See عالم in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自亞拉姆語的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自希伯來語的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自阿卡德語的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自亞拉姆語的阿拉伯語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自希伯來語的阿拉伯語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語 職業",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "阿塞拜疆語",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "aləm"
},
{
"lang": "巴什基爾語",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "ğäläm",
"word": "ғәләм"
},
{
"lang": "孟加拉語",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "alom",
"word": "আলম"
},
{
"lang": "印尼語",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "alam"
},
{
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "älem",
"word": "ғалам"
},
{
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "älem",
"word": "ğalam"
},
{
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "älem",
"word": "әлем"
},
{
"lang": "吉爾吉斯語",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "aalam",
"word": "аалам"
},
{
"lang": "馬來語",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "alam"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "alam",
"word": "ալամ"
}
],
"lang": "中古亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "axm",
"roman": "alam",
"word": "ալամ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "土耳其語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"raw_tags": [
"繼承詞"
],
"word": "âlem"
}
],
"lang": "鄂圖曼土耳其語",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "ʿālem",
"word": "عالم"
},
{
"lang": "波斯語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "'âlam",
"word": "عالم"
},
{
"lang": "烏爾都語",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "ālam",
"word": "عالم"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自亞拉姆語 עָלְמָא / ܥܳܠܡܳܐ (ʿāləmā) 或希伯來語 עוֹלָם (ʿōlām)，可能源自阿卡德語 𒂖𒆷𒈬𒌋𒀀 (/ellamu, illamu/, “前面，之前”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʕālam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "عَالَمُون",
"roman": "ʕālamūn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عَوَالِم",
"raw_tags": [
"複數 ()"
],
"roman": "ʕawālim"
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"世界"
],
"id": "zh-عالم-ar-noun-M2UKNpUh"
},
{
"glosses": [
"宇宙；存在"
],
"id": "zh-عالم-ar-noun-Z~G7aTyo"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語 基督教",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "fī l-ʕālami yakūnu lakum ḍīqun, walākin ṯiqū: ʔanā qad ḡalabtu l-ʕālam.",
"text": "فِي العالَمِ يَكُونُ لَكُم ضِيقٌ، وَلٰكِن ثِقُوا: أَنَا قَد غَلَبْتُ العالَم.",
"translation": "在世上你們有苦難；但你們可以放心，我已經勝了世界。（約翰福音 16:33）"
}
],
"glosses": [
"世俗，塵世"
],
"id": "zh-عالم-ar-noun-2vT3xWOR",
"raw_tags": [
"主要用於基督教"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"事物；生物"
],
"id": "zh-عالم-ar-noun-BSoYPmnF"
},
{
"glosses": [
"民族；人民"
],
"id": "zh-عالم-ar-noun-UOoGU4IU"
},
{
"glosses": [
"群體；種類"
],
"id": "zh-عالم-ar-noun-9SJP28Sd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "عٰلَم"
},
{
"word": "ʕālam"
},
{
"sense": "世俗，塵世",
"word": "دُنْيَا"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عالم"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自主動分詞的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自亞拉姆語的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自希伯來語的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自阿卡德語的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自亞拉姆語的阿拉伯語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自希伯來語的阿拉伯語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞根為ع ل م的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語 職業",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語主動分詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語分詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "阿塞拜疆語",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "alim"
},
{
"lang": "孟加拉語",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "alem",
"word": "আলেম"
},
{
"lang": "富拉語",
"lang_code": "ff",
"word": "aalim"
},
{
"lang": "波斯語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "'âlem",
"word": "عالم"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "土耳其語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"raw_tags": [
"繼承詞"
],
"word": "âlim"
}
],
"lang": "鄂圖曼土耳其語",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "ʿālim",
"word": "عالم"
},
{
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "ğalym",
"word": "ғалым"
},
{
"lang": "吉爾吉斯語",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "aalım",
"word": "аалым"
},
{
"lang": "烏爾都語",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "ālim",
"word": "عالم"
}
],
"etymology_text": "動詞عَلِمَ (ʕalima, “知道”)的主動分詞，源自詞根ع ل م (ʕ-l-m)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʕālim",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "عَالِمُون",
"roman": "ʕālimūn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عُلَمَاء",
"raw_tags": [
"複數 ()"
],
"roman": "ʕulamāʔ"
},
{
"form": "عَالِمَة",
"roman": "ʕālima",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"博學者"
],
"id": "zh-عالم-ar-noun-XGPBE1jM"
},
{
"glosses": [
"學者，科學家"
],
"id": "zh-عالم-ar-noun-MRPwBslV"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "عٰلَم"
},
{
"word": "ʕālam"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عالم"
}
{
"categories": [
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自亞拉姆語的阿拉伯語詞",
"派生自希伯來語的阿拉伯語詞",
"派生自阿卡德語的阿拉伯語詞",
"源自亞拉姆語的阿拉伯語借詞",
"源自希伯來語的阿拉伯語借詞",
"阿拉伯語 職業",
"阿拉伯語名詞",
"阿拉伯語詞元",
"阿拉伯語陽性名詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "阿塞拜疆語",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "aləm"
},
{
"lang": "巴什基爾語",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "ğäläm",
"word": "ғәләм"
},
{
"lang": "孟加拉語",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "alom",
"word": "আলম"
},
{
"lang": "印尼語",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "alam"
},
{
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "älem",
"word": "ғалам"
},
{
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "älem",
"word": "ğalam"
},
{
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "älem",
"word": "әлем"
},
{
"lang": "吉爾吉斯語",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "aalam",
"word": "аалам"
},
{
"lang": "馬來語",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "alam"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "alam",
"word": "ալամ"
}
],
"lang": "中古亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "axm",
"roman": "alam",
"word": "ալամ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "土耳其語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"raw_tags": [
"繼承詞"
],
"word": "âlem"
}
],
"lang": "鄂圖曼土耳其語",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "ʿālem",
"word": "عالم"
},
{
"lang": "波斯語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "'âlam",
"word": "عالم"
},
{
"lang": "烏爾都語",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "ālam",
"word": "عالم"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自亞拉姆語 עָלְמָא / ܥܳܠܡܳܐ (ʿāləmā) 或希伯來語 עוֹלָם (ʿōlām)，可能源自阿卡德語 𒂖𒆷𒈬𒌋𒀀 (/ellamu, illamu/, “前面，之前”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʕālam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "عَالَمُون",
"roman": "ʕālamūn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عَوَالِم",
"raw_tags": [
"複數 ()"
],
"roman": "ʕawālim"
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"世界"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"宇宙；存在"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的阿拉伯語詞",
"阿拉伯語 基督教"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "fī l-ʕālami yakūnu lakum ḍīqun, walākin ṯiqū: ʔanā qad ḡalabtu l-ʕālam.",
"text": "فِي العالَمِ يَكُونُ لَكُم ضِيقٌ، وَلٰكِن ثِقُوا: أَنَا قَد غَلَبْتُ العالَم.",
"translation": "在世上你們有苦難；但你們可以放心，我已經勝了世界。（約翰福音 16:33）"
}
],
"glosses": [
"世俗，塵世"
],
"raw_tags": [
"主要用於基督教"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"事物；生物"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"民族；人民"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"群體；種類"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "عٰلَم"
},
{
"word": "ʕālam"
},
{
"sense": "世俗，塵世",
"word": "دُنْيَا"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عالم"
}
{
"categories": [
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自主動分詞的阿拉伯語詞",
"派生自亞拉姆語的阿拉伯語詞",
"派生自希伯來語的阿拉伯語詞",
"派生自阿卡德語的阿拉伯語詞",
"源自亞拉姆語的阿拉伯語借詞",
"源自希伯來語的阿拉伯語借詞",
"詞根為ع ل م的阿拉伯語詞",
"阿拉伯語 職業",
"阿拉伯語主動分詞",
"阿拉伯語分詞",
"阿拉伯語名詞",
"阿拉伯語紅鏈",
"阿拉伯語紅鏈/l",
"阿拉伯語詞元",
"阿拉伯語陽性名詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "阿塞拜疆語",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "alim"
},
{
"lang": "孟加拉語",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "alem",
"word": "আলেম"
},
{
"lang": "富拉語",
"lang_code": "ff",
"word": "aalim"
},
{
"lang": "波斯語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "'âlem",
"word": "عالم"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "土耳其語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"raw_tags": [
"繼承詞"
],
"word": "âlim"
}
],
"lang": "鄂圖曼土耳其語",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "ʿālim",
"word": "عالم"
},
{
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "ğalym",
"word": "ғалым"
},
{
"lang": "吉爾吉斯語",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "aalım",
"word": "аалым"
},
{
"lang": "烏爾都語",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "ālim",
"word": "عالم"
}
],
"etymology_text": "動詞عَلِمَ (ʕalima, “知道”)的主動分詞，源自詞根ع ل م (ʕ-l-m)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʕālim",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "عَالِمُون",
"roman": "ʕālimūn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عُلَمَاء",
"raw_tags": [
"複數 ()"
],
"roman": "ʕulamāʔ"
},
{
"form": "عَالِمَة",
"roman": "ʕālima",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"博學者"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"學者，科學家"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "عٰلَم"
},
{
"word": "ʕālam"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عالم"
}
Download raw JSONL data for عالم meaning in 阿拉伯語 (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 阿拉伯語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.