"hạ" meaning in 越南語

See hạ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: 漢越詞,來自夏。hè的同源對似詞。對比 xe 和 xa,chè 和 trà。也對比同一個漢字的日語吳音 げ (ge) 和漢音 か (ka)。
  1. 夏天 Tags: literary
    Sense id: zh-hạ-vi-noun-DCf-c4Lh
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (夏天):

Verb

Etymology: 漢越詞,來自下。
  1. 降低
    Sense id: zh-hạ-vi-verb-xewLSJp2
  2. 打倒
    Sense id: zh-hạ-vi-verb-J-5jzdMB
  3. 打敗
    Sense id: zh-hạ-vi-verb-2IqZ6UWi
  4. 打牌
    Sense id: zh-hạ-vi-verb-cX9bnkIG Topics: cards
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 越南語動詞, 越南語詞元

Download JSONL data for hạ meaning in 越南語 (1.5kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢越詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "越南語同源對似詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "越南語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "越南語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "漢越詞,來自夏。hè的同源對似詞。對比 xe 和 xa,chè 和 trà。也對比同一個漢字的日語吳音 げ (ge) 和漢音 か (ka)。",
  "lang": "越南語",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "xuân hạ thu đông",
          "translation": "春夏秋冬"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "夏天"
      ],
      "id": "zh-hạ-vi-noun-DCf-c4Lh",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "夏天",
      "word": "hè"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hạ"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "降低",
      "word": "nâng"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "越南語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "越南語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "漢越詞,來自下。",
  "lang": "越南語",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "降低"
      ],
      "id": "zh-hạ-vi-verb-xewLSJp2"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bắn hạ",
          "translation": "擊落"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "打倒"
      ],
      "id": "zh-hạ-vi-verb-J-5jzdMB"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "打敗"
      ],
      "id": "zh-hạ-vi-verb-2IqZ6UWi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "在比賽中"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "打牌"
      ],
      "id": "zh-hạ-vi-verb-cX9bnkIG",
      "topics": [
        "cards"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hạ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "漢越詞",
    "越南語同源對似詞",
    "越南語名詞",
    "越南語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "漢越詞,來自夏。hè的同源對似詞。對比 xe 和 xa,chè 和 trà。也對比同一個漢字的日語吳音 げ (ge) 和漢音 か (ka)。",
  "lang": "越南語",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "xuân hạ thu đông",
          "translation": "春夏秋冬"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "夏天"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "夏天",
      "word": "hè"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hạ"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "降低",
      "word": "nâng"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "越南語動詞",
    "越南語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "漢越詞,來自下。",
  "lang": "越南語",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "降低"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bắn hạ",
          "translation": "擊落"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "打倒"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "打敗"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "在比賽中"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "打牌"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cards"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hạ"
}
{
  "called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
  "msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 衍生術語",
  "path": [
    "hạ"
  ],
  "section": "越南語",
  "subsection": "衍生術語",
  "title": "hạ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 越南語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.