"ajeno" meaning in 西班牙语

See ajeno in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: ajena [feminine], ajenos [masculine plural], ajenas [feminine plural]
Etymology: 繼承自中世紀西班牙語 ageno,源自拉丁語 aliēnus,源自alius (“其他的”),源自原始印歐語 *h₂élyos。对比葡萄牙語 alheio。
  1. 别人的,外人的
    Sense id: zh-ajeno-es-adj-KjHIonpU Categories (other): 有引文的西班牙語詞, 有詞語搭配的西班牙語詞
  2. 外来的,陌生的
    Sense id: zh-ajeno-es-adj-lX88B0zy
  3. 无关的
    Sense id: zh-ajeno-es-adj-OoihHPso
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (外来的,陌生的): extraño Derived forms: ajenidad, amigo de lo ajeno, como gallina en corral ajeno, enajenar, escarmentar en cabeza ajena, fruta del cercado ajeno, por cuenta ajena, sacar el ascua con mano ajena, vergüenza ajena Related terms: inalienable
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "别人的,外人的",
      "word": "propio"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中世紀西班牙語的西班牙語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的西班牙語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的西班牙語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中世紀西班牙語的西班牙語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自拉丁語的西班牙語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "西班牙語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "西班牙語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ajenidad"
    },
    {
      "word": "amigo de lo ajeno"
    },
    {
      "word": "como gallina en corral ajeno"
    },
    {
      "word": "enajenar"
    },
    {
      "word": "escarmentar en cabeza ajena"
    },
    {
      "word": "fruta del cercado ajeno"
    },
    {
      "word": "por cuenta ajena"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacar el ascua con mano ajena"
    },
    {
      "word": "vergüenza ajena"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中世紀西班牙語 ageno,源自拉丁語 aliēnus,源自alius (“其他的”),源自原始印歐語 *h₂élyos。对比葡萄牙語 alheio。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ajena",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ajenos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ajenas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "西班牙语",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "inalienable"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的西班牙語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有詞語搭配的西班牙語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "casa ajena",
          "translation": "别人的家"
        },
        {
          "text": "sentimientos ajenos",
          "translation": "别人的情感"
        },
        {
          "text": "conversaciones ajenas",
          "translation": "别人的对话"
        },
        {
          "text": "Entre los individuos como entre las naciones, el respeto al derecho ajeno es la paz.",
          "translation": "无论在个人之间,还是在国家之间,尊重他人的权利就是和平。"
        },
        {
          "text": "Respeto al derecho ajeno es la paz",
          "translation": "尊重他人的权利就是和平"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "别人的,外人的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ajeno-es-adj-KjHIonpU"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "外来的,陌生的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ajeno-es-adj-lX88B0zy"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "无关的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ajeno-es-adj-OoihHPso"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "外来的,陌生的",
      "word": "extraño"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ajeno"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "别人的,外人的",
      "word": "propio"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中世紀西班牙語的西班牙語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的西班牙語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的西班牙語詞",
    "源自中世紀西班牙語的西班牙語繼承詞",
    "源自拉丁語的西班牙語繼承詞",
    "西班牙語形容詞",
    "西班牙語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ajenidad"
    },
    {
      "word": "amigo de lo ajeno"
    },
    {
      "word": "como gallina en corral ajeno"
    },
    {
      "word": "enajenar"
    },
    {
      "word": "escarmentar en cabeza ajena"
    },
    {
      "word": "fruta del cercado ajeno"
    },
    {
      "word": "por cuenta ajena"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacar el ascua con mano ajena"
    },
    {
      "word": "vergüenza ajena"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中世紀西班牙語 ageno,源自拉丁語 aliēnus,源自alius (“其他的”),源自原始印歐語 *h₂élyos。对比葡萄牙語 alheio。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ajena",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ajenos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ajenas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "西班牙语",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "inalienable"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的西班牙語詞",
        "有詞語搭配的西班牙語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "casa ajena",
          "translation": "别人的家"
        },
        {
          "text": "sentimientos ajenos",
          "translation": "别人的情感"
        },
        {
          "text": "conversaciones ajenas",
          "translation": "别人的对话"
        },
        {
          "text": "Entre los individuos como entre las naciones, el respeto al derecho ajeno es la paz.",
          "translation": "无论在个人之间,还是在国家之间,尊重他人的权利就是和平。"
        },
        {
          "text": "Respeto al derecho ajeno es la paz",
          "translation": "尊重他人的权利就是和平"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "别人的,外人的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "外来的,陌生的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "无关的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "外来的,陌生的",
      "word": "extraño"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ajeno"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ajeno meaning in 西班牙语 (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 西班牙语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.