"zaak" meaning in 荷蘭語

See zaak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /zaːk/ Audio: Nl-zaak.ogg Forms: zaken [plural], zaakje [neuter]
Etymology: 源自中古荷蘭語 sāke,源自古荷蘭語 *saka,源自原始西日耳曼語 *saku,源自原始日耳曼語 *sakō。與英語 sake、西弗里斯蘭語 saak (“事業”)、低地德語 Saak、德語 Sache (“事情,事務;訴訟”)、意第緒語 זאַך (zakh)、丹麥語 sag、瑞典語、挪威語 sak、哥特語 𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌾𐍉 (sakjō, “爭執,爭議”)同源。
  1. 事情(概念)
    Sense id: zh-zaak-nl-noun-JOVx-7j0
  2. 事務
    Sense id: zh-zaak-nl-noun-z4L2Hje7 Categories (other): 有使用例的荷蘭語詞
  3. 企業,公司;商店
    Sense id: zh-zaak-nl-noun-4HD5D5bd
  4. 訴訟
    Sense id: zh-zaak-nl-noun-v4GC4vo5 Categories (other): 荷蘭語 法律 Topics: law
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (事務): kwestie, vraagstuk Synonyms (事情(概念)): ding Synonyms (企業,公司;商店): bedrijf, handel, onderneming, winkel Synonyms (訴訟): rechtszaak
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "複數以-en結尾的荷蘭語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "daadzaak"
    },
    {
      "word": "erezaak"
    },
    {
      "word": "inzake"
    },
    {
      "word": "minister van Buitenlandse Zaken"
    },
    {
      "word": "terzake"
    },
    {
      "word": "zaakwaarnemer"
    },
    {
      "word": "kledingzaak"
    },
    {
      "word": "zaakvoerder"
    },
    {
      "word": "zakelijk"
    },
    {
      "word": "zakendistrict"
    },
    {
      "word": "zakenman"
    },
    {
      "word": "zakenvrouw"
    },
    {
      "word": "halszaak"
    },
    {
      "word": "moordzaak"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "維京群島克里奧荷蘭語",
      "lang_code": "dcr",
      "word": "saake"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古荷蘭語 sāke,源自古荷蘭語 *saka,源自原始西日耳曼語 *saku,源自原始日耳曼語 *sakō。與英語 sake、西弗里斯蘭語 saak (“事業”)、低地德語 Saak、德語 Sache (“事情,事務;訴訟”)、意第緒語 זאַך (zakh)、丹麥語 sag、瑞典語、挪威語 sak、哥特語 𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌾𐍉 (sakjō, “爭執,爭議”)同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zaken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaakje",
      "raw_tags": [
        "指小"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "荷蘭語",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "事情(概念)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-zaak-nl-noun-JOVx-7j0"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的荷蘭語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Het is voor de gemeente ook een lastige zaak.",
          "translation": "對市鎮來說,這也是件麻煩事。"
        },
        {
          "text": "Wat je in je prive leven doet is je zaak.",
          "translation": "你在私生活中幹什麼是你個人的事情。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "事務"
      ],
      "id": "zh-zaak-nl-noun-z4L2Hje7"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "企業,公司;商店"
      ],
      "id": "zh-zaak-nl-noun-4HD5D5bd"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "荷蘭語 法律",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "訴訟"
      ],
      "id": "zh-zaak-nl-noun-v4GC4vo5",
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zaːk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-zaak.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/Nl-zaak.ogg/Nl-zaak.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-zaak.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "事情(概念)",
      "word": "ding"
    },
    {
      "sense": "事務",
      "word": "kwestie"
    },
    {
      "sense": "事務",
      "word": "vraagstuk"
    },
    {
      "sense": "企業,公司;商店",
      "word": "bedrijf"
    },
    {
      "sense": "企業,公司;商店",
      "word": "handel"
    },
    {
      "sense": "企業,公司;商店",
      "word": "onderneming"
    },
    {
      "sense": "企業,公司;商店",
      "word": "winkel"
    },
    {
      "sense": "訴訟",
      "word": "rechtszaak"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "zaak"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
    "派生自原始西日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
    "派生自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
    "源自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
    "源自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
    "源自原始西日耳曼語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
    "源自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
    "荷蘭語名詞",
    "荷蘭語詞元",
    "荷蘭語陰性名詞",
    "複數以-en結尾的荷蘭語名詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "daadzaak"
    },
    {
      "word": "erezaak"
    },
    {
      "word": "inzake"
    },
    {
      "word": "minister van Buitenlandse Zaken"
    },
    {
      "word": "terzake"
    },
    {
      "word": "zaakwaarnemer"
    },
    {
      "word": "kledingzaak"
    },
    {
      "word": "zaakvoerder"
    },
    {
      "word": "zakelijk"
    },
    {
      "word": "zakendistrict"
    },
    {
      "word": "zakenman"
    },
    {
      "word": "zakenvrouw"
    },
    {
      "word": "halszaak"
    },
    {
      "word": "moordzaak"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "維京群島克里奧荷蘭語",
      "lang_code": "dcr",
      "word": "saake"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古荷蘭語 sāke,源自古荷蘭語 *saka,源自原始西日耳曼語 *saku,源自原始日耳曼語 *sakō。與英語 sake、西弗里斯蘭語 saak (“事業”)、低地德語 Saak、德語 Sache (“事情,事務;訴訟”)、意第緒語 זאַך (zakh)、丹麥語 sag、瑞典語、挪威語 sak、哥特語 𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌾𐍉 (sakjō, “爭執,爭議”)同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zaken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaakje",
      "raw_tags": [
        "指小"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "荷蘭語",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "事情(概念)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的荷蘭語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Het is voor de gemeente ook een lastige zaak.",
          "translation": "對市鎮來說,這也是件麻煩事。"
        },
        {
          "text": "Wat je in je prive leven doet is je zaak.",
          "translation": "你在私生活中幹什麼是你個人的事情。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "事務"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "企業,公司;商店"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "荷蘭語 法律"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "訴訟"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zaːk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-zaak.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/Nl-zaak.ogg/Nl-zaak.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-zaak.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "事情(概念)",
      "word": "ding"
    },
    {
      "sense": "事務",
      "word": "kwestie"
    },
    {
      "sense": "事務",
      "word": "vraagstuk"
    },
    {
      "sense": "企業,公司;商店",
      "word": "bedrijf"
    },
    {
      "sense": "企業,公司;商店",
      "word": "handel"
    },
    {
      "sense": "企業,公司;商店",
      "word": "onderneming"
    },
    {
      "sense": "企業,公司;商店",
      "word": "winkel"
    },
    {
      "sense": "訴訟",
      "word": "rechtszaak"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "zaak"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zaak meaning in 荷蘭語 (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 荷蘭語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.