"kalkoen" meaning in 荷蘭語

See kalkoen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kɑlˈkun/ Audio: Nl-kalkoen.ogg Forms: kalkoenen [plural], kalkoentje [neuter]
Etymology: 源自Calcoensche haan(現代kalkoense haan),源自Calcoen(今印度城市Calicut,現代轉寫Kozhikode)。雖然本種鳥類起源於美洲,由於和15世紀葡萄牙人從印度帶來的珍珠雞相似,由此得名。
  1. 火雞(Meleagris gallopavo)
    Sense id: zh-kalkoen-nl-noun-pdIEpciJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: boskalkoen, pauwkalkoen
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語 鳥",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "複數以-en結尾的荷蘭語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "boskalkoen"
    },
    {
      "word": "pauwkalkoen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "英語",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "kalkoentjie"
        },
        {
          "lang": "史瓦濟語",
          "lang_code": "ss",
          "word": "ingalukhuni"
        },
        {
          "lang": "科薩語",
          "lang_code": "xh",
          "word": "ikarukwini"
        },
        {
          "lang": "祖魯語",
          "lang_code": "zu",
          "word": "ikalikuni"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "南非語",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "kalkoen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "伯比斯克里奧爾荷蘭語",
      "lang_code": "brc",
      "word": "kalkuna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "澤西荷蘭語",
      "lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
      "word": "kääl'kûn"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "美屬維爾京群島克里奧爾語",
          "lang_code": "vic",
          "word": "kalkun"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "維京群島克里奧荷蘭語",
      "lang_code": "dcr",
      "word": "kalkuen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "阿拉瓦克語",
      "lang_code": "arw",
      "word": "kalakona"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加勒比爪哇語",
      "lang_code": "jvn",
      "word": "kalkun"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "法羅語",
          "lang_code": "fo",
          "word": "kalkun"
        },
        {
          "lang": "冰島語",
          "lang_code": "is",
          "word": "kalkúnn"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "丹麥語",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "kalkun"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印尼語",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "word": "kalkun"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "word": "カラクン"
    },
    {
      "lang": "莫西干-佩科特語",
      "lang_code": "xpq",
      "word": "goongeyox"
    },
    {
      "lang": "書面挪威語",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "word": "kalkun"
    },
    {
      "lang": "新挪威語",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "word": "kalkun"
    },
    {
      "lang": "帕皮阿門托語",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "word": "kalakuna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "蘇里南湯加語",
      "lang_code": "srn",
      "word": "krakun"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "芬蘭語",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "word": "kalkkuna"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "瑞典語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "kalkon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西弗里斯蘭語",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "word": "kalkoen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自Calcoensche haan(現代kalkoense haan),源自Calcoen(今印度城市Calicut,現代轉寫Kozhikode)。雖然本種鳥類起源於美洲,由於和15世紀葡萄牙人從印度帶來的珍珠雞相似,由此得名。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kalkoenen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalkoentje",
      "raw_tags": [
        "指小"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "荷蘭語",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "火雞(Meleagris gallopavo)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kalkoen-nl-noun-pdIEpciJ"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑlˈkun/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kalkoen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Nl-kalkoen.ogg/Nl-kalkoen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-kalkoen.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "kalkoen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "荷蘭語 鳥",
    "荷蘭語名詞",
    "荷蘭語詞元",
    "複數以-en結尾的荷蘭語名詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "boskalkoen"
    },
    {
      "word": "pauwkalkoen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "英語",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "kalkoentjie"
        },
        {
          "lang": "史瓦濟語",
          "lang_code": "ss",
          "word": "ingalukhuni"
        },
        {
          "lang": "科薩語",
          "lang_code": "xh",
          "word": "ikarukwini"
        },
        {
          "lang": "祖魯語",
          "lang_code": "zu",
          "word": "ikalikuni"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "南非語",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "kalkoen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "伯比斯克里奧爾荷蘭語",
      "lang_code": "brc",
      "word": "kalkuna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "澤西荷蘭語",
      "lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
      "word": "kääl'kûn"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "美屬維爾京群島克里奧爾語",
          "lang_code": "vic",
          "word": "kalkun"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "維京群島克里奧荷蘭語",
      "lang_code": "dcr",
      "word": "kalkuen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "阿拉瓦克語",
      "lang_code": "arw",
      "word": "kalakona"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加勒比爪哇語",
      "lang_code": "jvn",
      "word": "kalkun"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "法羅語",
          "lang_code": "fo",
          "word": "kalkun"
        },
        {
          "lang": "冰島語",
          "lang_code": "is",
          "word": "kalkúnn"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "丹麥語",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "kalkun"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印尼語",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "word": "kalkun"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "word": "カラクン"
    },
    {
      "lang": "莫西干-佩科特語",
      "lang_code": "xpq",
      "word": "goongeyox"
    },
    {
      "lang": "書面挪威語",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "word": "kalkun"
    },
    {
      "lang": "新挪威語",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "word": "kalkun"
    },
    {
      "lang": "帕皮阿門托語",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "word": "kalakuna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "蘇里南湯加語",
      "lang_code": "srn",
      "word": "krakun"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "芬蘭語",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "word": "kalkkuna"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "瑞典語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "kalkon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西弗里斯蘭語",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "word": "kalkoen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自Calcoensche haan(現代kalkoense haan),源自Calcoen(今印度城市Calicut,現代轉寫Kozhikode)。雖然本種鳥類起源於美洲,由於和15世紀葡萄牙人從印度帶來的珍珠雞相似,由此得名。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kalkoenen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalkoentje",
      "raw_tags": [
        "指小"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "荷蘭語",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "火雞(Meleagris gallopavo)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑlˈkun/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kalkoen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Nl-kalkoen.ogg/Nl-kalkoen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-kalkoen.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "kalkoen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kalkoen meaning in 荷蘭語 (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 荷蘭語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.