teabag

teabags (third-person singular present)
teabagging (present participle)
teabagged (past participle)

把睪丸放在他人的口中或臉/頭上

當其他角色死亡後，反覆坐或蹲在其頭上

The good news is, you don't have to play 10,000 matches to learn to hold your own against those obnoxious, teabagging 9-year-olds anymore!


tea bag

tea bags (third-person singular present)
tea bagging (present participle)
tea bagged (past participle)

teabag的另一種拼寫法


tea-bag

tea-bags (third-person singular present)
tea-bagging (present participle)
tea-bagged (past participle)

teabag的另一種拼寫法


bum out

源自bum (“不好的，劣質的”)。

bums out (third-person singular present)
bumming out (present participle)
bummed out (past participle)

“It bums me out that I can’t play, but I’m glad my brother has the opportunity,” Austin Baker said.

2008年March5日，Rick Weegman，“Cloquet-Esko-Carlton: childhood dreams come true”, in Duluth News Tribune:


trailblaze

trailblazes (third-person singular present)
trailblazing (present participle)
trailblazed (past participle)

开辟 (新的道路，新的途径)

These boundaries both tribalize our identity and allow us to trailblaze new paths through life.

2015, Leonard Sweet, "From Tablet to Table: Where Community Is Found and Identity Is Formed


make a run for it

makes a run for it (third-person singular present)
making a run for it (present participle)
made a run for it (past participle)

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-make a run for it.ogg

An explosion! All’s over—I have nothing to do but to make a run for it.

1824, George Soane, Pride Shall Have a Fall: A Comedy, London: Hurst, Robinson & Co., Act 4, Scene 2, p. 79,

Nannie Slagg, terrified at this suggestion, raised her little bony hands to her mouth and raised her shoulders to her ears. Then she gave one frightened look down the passage and was about to make a run for it …

1946, Mervyn Peake, Titus Groan, London: Eyre & Spottiswoode, “Prunesquallor’s Knee-Cap,”

… he began to go over in his mind the many occasions on which he had heard that toll coming faintly down the breeze, and had to pack his rod in a hurry and make a run for it, to get in before the gates were shut.

1857, Thomas Hughes, Tom Brown’s School Days, Part 2, Chapter 6,

In the depths of his body, Bird felt the beginning of an irrepressible and certain crisis. … Could he make it in time if he charged in that direction? But how much better to ride the crisis out without having to make a run for it.

1964, John Nathan (translator), A Personal Matter by Kenzaburō Ōe, New York: Grove Press, 1969, Chapter 5, p. 83,


smug

可能源自中古低地德語 smuk (“轻柔的，纤弱的，修长的”)，但是英语词形内的 g 难以解释。源自一低地德語词，该词亦派生出北弗里斯蘭語 smok、丹麥語 smuk 和瑞典語 smukk（现已弃用或方言）。最终应派生自原始日耳曼語 *smeuganą。
对比中古高地德語 gesmuc (“饰品”) 和 smücken (“给...穿衣，打扮”)，两者最终源自 smiegen (“按入，插入；坐落于”)，因而有同源词德語 schmiegen、Schmuck 和 schmücken。但是德语形容词 schmuck 借自低地德語。详见 smock。

smugs (third-person singular present)
smugging (present participle)
smugged (past participle)


get one's ass handed to one

gets one's ass handed to one (third-person singular present)
getting one's ass handed to one (present participle)
got one's ass handed to one (past)
gotten one's ass handed to one (past participle)

被打[败]得落花流水，被打得满地找牙


egg on

* 源自中古英語 eggen (“煽动；催促；唆使”)，源自古諾爾斯語 eggja (“促使”)，源自egg (“边缘”)。详见edge。
* 古旧形式“edge on”的变体。

eggs on (third-person singular present)
egging on (present participle)
egged on (past participle)

唆使，怂恿，哄骗 （尤指让某人去干蠢事或鲁莽的事）

Then I heard that at morning one brother the other / With edges of irons egged on to murder,

1892，Lesslie Hall (translator)，章號 35, in Beowulf:

He resented the idea of interference from those who had […] egged him on to a new peril.

1908，Robert Louis Stevenson，章號 25, in In the South Seas:

She had deliberately egged him on to wreck his prospects.

1912，P. G. Wodehouse，章號 8, in The Adventures of Sally:


chew out

chews out (third-person singular present)
chewing out (present participle)
chewed out (past participle)

His dad chewed him out after seeing his poor grades.

他爸看到他那可怜的成绩之后把他骂了一顿。


suck up

sucks up (third-person singular present)
sucking up (present participle)
sucked up (past participle)

The dry soil sucked up water like a sponge.

Jimmy sucked up to the English teacher hoping he would get an A.

Jimmy巴结英语老师，想拿个A。


give into

gives into (third-person singular present)
giving into (present participle)
gave into (past)
given into (past participle)


give in

gives in (third-person singular present)
giving in (present participle)
gave in (past)
given in (past participle)

The roof gave in under the weight of the snow.

积雪的重量让屋顶坍塌了。

I finally gave in and let him stay up to watch TV.

我最后终于放弃了，只得让他熬夜看电视。

OK, I don't know the answer. I give in.

好吧，我不知道答案。我认输。

Try not to give in to temptation.


beat to the punch

beats to the punch (third-person singular present)
beating to the punch (present participle)
beat to the punch (past)
beaten to the punch (past participle)
beat to the punch (past participle)

抢在...前面，抢先...一步（做了某事）

I was planning to take care of the problem for him, but he beat me to the punch and did it himself.

我本来打算帮他处理那个问题，但他抢在我前面自己处理了。


sought

seek 的過去式和過去分詞


shoestring

shoestrings (third-person singular present)
shoestringing (present participle)
shoestringed (past participle)

We didn't score in our half of the eighth, but it was only because Ernie's line drive was shoestringed by the Giant left fielder, with Rusty Howarth on second.

1976, Paul R. Rothweiler, The Sensuous Southpaw (page 104)

[…] but Coach Joe Nossek of the Indians actually tells his charges to hold up the ball after shoestringing it on the off chance that the umpire might be fooled.

1994, Sports Illustrated Baseball: Collector's Library (page 275)


lose it

loses it (third-person singular present)
losing it (present participle)
lost it (past participle)

（因悲伤、愤怒或喜悦而）情绪失控


smutty

smutties (third-person singular present)
smuttying (present participle)
smuttied (past participle)

[…] but went on smuttying her face and fingers at her little table, so littered with powder and blue and whitey-brown serpent cases that it looked like a Lilliputian arsenal.

1870年September1日，“Episodes in an Obscure Life”, in The Sunday Magazine，頁 713:


solidifies

solidify的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


exhales

exhale的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


graves

grave的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


wards

ward的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


homes

home的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


supports

support的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


networks

network的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


trusts

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-trusts.wav

trust的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


stirs

stir的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


prices

price的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


founds

found的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


saves

save的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


mints

mint的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


brides

bride的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


brooms

broom的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


prepares

prepare的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


awarded

award 的過去式和過去分詞


stirred

stir 的過去式和過去分詞


saved

save 的過去式和過去分詞


blades

blade的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


heats

heat的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


supported

support 的過去式和過去分詞


preparing

/pɹɪˈpɛəɹɪŋ/


dreams

請參閲主詞條的词源章節。

dream的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


aliens

alien的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


styles

style的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


owed

owe 的過去式和過去分詞


stocked

stock 的過去式和過去分詞


ensured

ensure 的過去式和過去分詞


retires

retire的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


disturbs

disturb的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


housed

house 的過去式和過去分詞


delays

delay的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


reported

report 的過去式和過去分詞


merged

merge 的過去式和過去分詞


qualifies

qualify的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


kissed

kiss 的過去式和過去分詞


accounted

account 的過去式和過去分詞


hurts

hurt的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


inked

ink 的過去式和過去分詞


endeared

endear 的過去式和過去分詞


labors

labor的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


labours

labour的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


gingers

ginger的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


spirits

spirit的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


smells

smell的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


tosses

toss的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


distills

distill的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


obtains

obtain的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


wines

wine的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


whipped

whip 的過去式和過去分詞


ferments

ferment的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


brewed

brew 的過去式和過去分詞


brews

brew的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


portals

portal的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


brandies

brandy的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


processes

process的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


biases

bias的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


biasses

bias的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


consumes

consume的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


flavours

flavour的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


affects

affect的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


dials

dial的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


dialed

dial 的過去式和過去分詞


strokes

stroke的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


dresses

dress的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


foxes

fox的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


umbrellas

umbrella的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


stinks

stink的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


stunk

stink 的過去式和過去分詞


regrets

regret的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


regretted

regret 的過去式和過去分詞


spreads

spread的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


reels

reel的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


slices

slice的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


sliced

slice 的過去式和過去分詞


laces

lace的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


fights

fight的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


slams

slam的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


kneads

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Mélange a trois-kneads.wav

knead的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


shouts

shout的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


shouted

shout 的過去式和過去分詞


sheds

shed的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


haunts

haunt的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


thumbs

thumb的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


moaned

moan 的過去式和過去分詞


trams

tram的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


singles

single的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


mixes

mix的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


grabs

grab的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


grabbed

grab 的過去式和過去分詞


blankets

blanket的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


whores

whore的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式

She's caught in a trap; she whores all night just to earn enough to spend the day getting stoned.

她落入到了陷阱之中；她每晚出賣身體來賺夠平時生活所需。


must not

must not (third-person singular present)

雖然 must 和 have to 意思相近，但其對應的否定形 must not（表示禁止）和 not have to（表示不必）意思完全不同。

無現在分詞，無一般過去時

Pedestrians must not cross the road until the light goes green.

行人不得在綠燈亮起前橫穿馬路。


alarms

alarm的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


bikes

bike的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


strikes

strike的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


notices

notice的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


noticed

notice 的過去式和過去分詞


skips

skip的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


kidnapped

kidnap 的過去式和過去分詞


becomes

become的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


achieved

achieve 的過去式和過去分詞


achieving

/əˈt͡ʃiːvɪŋ/


accomplishes

accomplish的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


attained

attain 的過去式和過去分詞


attains

attain的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


dooms

doom的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


blesses

bless的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


approaches

/əˈpɹəʊt͡ʃiz/

approach的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


leaks

leak的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


removes

remove的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


golds

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-golds.wav

gold的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


geeks

geek的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


crows

crow的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


schools

school的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


attacked

attack 的過去式和過去分詞


creates

create的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


contacted

contact 的過去式和過去分詞


contracts

contract的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


cites

cite的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


cited

cite 的過去式和過去分詞


sided

side 的過去式和過去分詞


expresses

express的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


expressed

express 的過去式和過去分詞


bounces

bounce的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


bounced

bounce 的過去式和過去分詞


blossomed

blossom 的過去式和過去分詞


grosses

gross的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


witnessed

witness 的過去式和過去分詞


blackhole

blackholes (third-person singular present)
blackholing (present participle)
blackholed (past participle)


indicated

indicate 的過去式和過去分詞


thorns

thorn的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


bricks

brick的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


fetched

fetch 的過去式和過去分詞


attracts

attract的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


threatens

threaten的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


hashes

hash的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


erected

erect 的過去式和過去分詞


pennies

penny的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


beetles

beetle的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


supplied

supply 的過去式和過去分詞


heals

heal的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


foams

foam的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


necks

neck的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


decks

deck的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


desks

desk的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


fables

fable的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


hatches

hatch的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


defeats

defeat的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


feasts

feast的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


sizes

size的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


originated

originate 的過去式和過去分詞


pins

pin的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


bubbled

bubble 的過去式和過去分詞


kneels

kneel的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


tenses

tense的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


lengthened

lengthen 的過去式和過去分詞


kitchens

kitchen的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


orphans

orphan的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


buzzes

buzz的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


buzzed

buzz 的過去式和過去分詞


prayed

pray 的過去式和過去分詞


sleeps

sleep的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


sensed

sense 的過去式和過去分詞


gates

gate的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


danced

dance 的過去式和過去分詞


cradles

cradle的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


saints

saint的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


shotguns

shotgun的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


floated

float 的過去式和過去分詞


confuses

confuse的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


grasses

grass的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


prevented

prevent 的過去式和過去分詞


suspects

suspect的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


manages

manage的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


survives

survive的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


mangoes

mango的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


caresses

caress的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


gels

gel的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


warns

warn的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


clouds

cloud的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


cries

cry的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


ferries

ferry的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


costumes

costume的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


armours

armour的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


vampires

vampire的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


collects

collect的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


elbows

elbow的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


blows

blow的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


swallows

swallow的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


vies

vie的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


opens

open的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


snows

snow的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


owns

own的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


pimps

pimp的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


bombed

bomb 的過去式和過去分詞


realizes

realize的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


fountains

fountain的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


lambs

lamb的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


dictates

dictate的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


dictated

dictate 的過去式和過去分詞


mutes

mute的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


combed

comb 的過去式和過去分詞


adopts

adopt的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


parachutes

parachute的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


charts

chart的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


stretches

/ˈstɹɛt͡ʃɪz/

stretch的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


stretched

stretch 的過去式和過去分詞


enemies

enemy的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


formed

form 的過去式和過去分詞


informs

inform的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


behaves

behave的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


behaved

behave 的過去式和過去分詞


hooks

hook的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


rooks

rook的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


animates

animate的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


meets

meet的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


secretaries

secretary的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


chases

chase的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


cashes

cash的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


engineers

/ˌɛnd͡ʒɪˈnɪɹz/

/ˌɛnd͡ʒɪˈnɪəz/

engineer的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


jets

jet的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


resists

resist的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


romances

romance的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


skins

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-skins.wav

skin的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


hints

hint的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


jobs

job的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


mortgages

mortgage的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


winters

winter的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


touches

touch的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


chewed

chew 的過去式和過去分詞


shaves

shave的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


slaves

slave的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


captures

capture的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


deceives

deceive的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


deceived

deceive 的過去式和過去分詞


diseases

disease的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


deserves

deserve的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


weddings

wedding的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


ignores

ignore的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


downloads

download的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


downloaded

download 的過去式和過去分詞


swamps

swamp的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


tailors

tailor的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


grows

grow的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


tiles

tile的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


embraces

embrace的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


embraced

embrace 的過去式和過去分詞


molds

mold的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


refuses

refuse的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


refused

refuse 的過去式和過去分詞


refusing

/ɹɪˈfjuːzɪŋ/


cures

cure的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


hedges

hedge的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


chars

char的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


rivals

rival的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


zones

zone的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


roasts

roast的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


filtered

filter 的過去式和過去分詞


lifts

lift的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


hounds

hound的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


shivers

shiver的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


trembles

tremble的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


bays

請參閲主詞條的词源章節。

bay的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


bruises

bruise的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


clays

clay的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


crowns

crown的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


weighs

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-weighs.wav

weigh的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


mugs

mug的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


crooks

crook的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


rubs

rub的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


itches

itch的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


identifies

identify的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


regards

regard的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


arrests

arrest的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


arrested

arrest 的過去式和過去分詞


stories

story的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


enables

enable的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


gripped

grip 的過去式和過去分詞


absorbs

absorb的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


succeeds

succeed的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


succeeded

succeed 的過去式和過去分詞


hazes

haze的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


chairs

chair的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


thrones

throne的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


daggers

dagger的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


verses

verse的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


serves

serve的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


purposes

purpose的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


supposes

suppose的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


promises

promise的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


honours

honour的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


improves

improve的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


desires

desire的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


stresses

stress的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


presses

press的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


impresses

impress的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


accompanies

accompany的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


accompanied

accompany 的過去式和過去分詞


accelerates

accelerate的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


chats

chat的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


rows

row的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


mocks

mock的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


jerks

jerk的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


howls

howl的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


scars

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-scars.wav

scar的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


bows

bow的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


arrows

arrow的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


vomits

vomit的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


vomited

vomit 的過去式和過去分詞


claps

clap的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


whispers

whisper的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


shelled

shell 的過去式和過去分詞


skis

ski的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


comments

comment的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


hunts

hunt的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


hunted

hunt 的過去式和過去分詞


arcs

arc的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


cues

cue的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


queues

queue的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


casts

cast的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


arrays

array的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


sails

sail的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


smiths

smith的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


hides

hide的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


amuses

amuse的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


graces

grace的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


cigarettes

cigarette的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


cows

cow的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


scores

score的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


gorges

gorge的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


coats

coat的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


ciphers

cipher的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


cruises

cruise的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


jams

jam的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


suffers

suffer的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


grants

grant的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


stalks

stalk的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


stalked

stalk 的過去式和過去分詞


pots

pot的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


reverses

reverse的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


hogs

hog的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


splashes

splash的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


sauces

sauce的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


cautions

caution的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


solutions

solution的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


sins

sin的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


suspends

suspend的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


liquified

liquify 的過去式和過去分詞


symbolise

symbolises (third-person singular present)
symbolising (present participle)
symbolised (past participle)

In summer 2020, the trains were unveiled at Wimbledon depot, and given the name Arterio. The operator said this symbolised its role as an artery for connecting the capital and beyond.

2020年夏季，“動脈號”列車在溫布爾登機務段正式發車。車長稱它象徵著連接首都及遠方的動脈作用。

2022年January12日，“Network News: Wait goes on for South Western Railway Arterios to start work”, in RAIL，期 948，頁 9:


symbolises

symbolise的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


hold up

holds up (third-person singular present)
holding up (present participle)
held up (past participle)

Hold up a minute. I want to check something.

等会儿，我想看一样东西。

I've got to be to work now. Why are you holding me up?

我现在要去上班呢。你拦着我干嘛？

What is holding up traffic?

It worked to perfection. Ferrari's decision not to stop on the next lap simply made life easier, especially when Alonso was held up by Marussia's Charles Pic during that period - for which the Frenchman earned a drive-through penalty.

2012年May13日，Andrew Benson，“Williams's Pastor Maldonado takes landmark Spanish Grand Prix win”, in BBC Sport:

Hold up the table while I slide this underneath.

抬一下桌子，我把这个滑进去。

In order to accommodate the new platform 4 and the reversibly signalled slow line, a deep cutting had to be cut back and held up in places with a concrete retaining wall.

1962 June，David Walters，“The new station and layout at Coventry”, in Modern Railways，頁 405:

hold up to scrutiny

hold up to heavy use

完成 (某协定的自己那部分)

I don't think he's holding up his end of the bargain.

我觉得他完不成那他部分约定。

The guy tried to hold up a bank.

经久不衰 （指艺术作品等）

Bride of Frankenstein is an old film, but it holds up.

《科学怪人的新娘》是一部老电影，但还是经久不衰。


birches

birch的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


rescued

rescue 的過去式和過去分詞


reduces

reduce的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


secured

secure 的過去式和過去分詞


securing

/səˈkjʊəɹɪŋ/

/səˈkjɔːɹɪŋ/


grasps

grasp的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


sings

sing的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


creams

cream的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


plums

plum的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


halves

halve的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


discounts

discount的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


disses

diss的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


admires

admire的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


admired

admire 的過去式和過去分詞


follows

follow的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


telescopes

telescope的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


truths

truth的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


nursed

nurse 的過去式和過去分詞


intube

intubes (third-person singular present)
intubing (present participle)
intubed (past participle)


intubes

intube的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


zonk out

zonks out (third-person singular present)
zonking out (present participle)
zonked out (past participle)

After a full day of playing, you'd think that kid would finally zonk out.

那小孩玩了一整天后，还以为他/她终于会昏睡过去了。


waterski

waterskis (third-person singular present)
waterskiing (present participle)
waterskied (past participle)


water ski

water skis (third-person singular present)
water skiing (present participle)
water skied (past participle)


bewaring

… in most cases, you may try the lever or the forceps, but with gentleness, with caution, as on your dearest friend, bewaring lest you occasion a laceration or sloughing of the softer parts; …

1834, James Blundell, The Principles and Practice of Obstetricy, page 282

They are to be admonished to understand that they often sin still worse by bewaring of little sins than they do with great ones; because they simulate innocence by bewaring of the little ones.

1871, unknown translator, Henry Sweet (ed.), King Alfred's West-Saxon Version of Gregory's Pastoral Care, page 438

"Oh, my lord, beware of jealousy!" Yes; and my lord couldn't possibly have more reason for bewaring of it than myself; …

1896, Thomas de Quincey, Collected Writings, page 82


stam

stams (third-person singular present)
stamming (present participle)
stammed (past participle)


hoed

hoe 的過去式和過去分詞


offer one's condolences

offers one's condolences (third-person singular present)
offering one's condolences (present participle)
offered one's condolences (past participle)

The president offered his condolences to the mother of the dead soldier.

總統向死難士兵的母親致以哀悼。


vires

vire的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


vire

vires (third-person singular present)
viring (present participle)
vired (past participle)

將一個賬戶的盈餘轉換到另一個賬戶上，以彌補赤字

For example, in 1993, only 8 per cent of the survey schools said that they were likely to vire funds if problems arose during the year.

1996, Derek Glover & Sue Law, Managing Professional Development in Education:

Prison education budgets were placed in the hands of prison governors who could vire money to other areas of the prisons.

2005, House of Commons (United Kingdom), Prison Education Report:

Because we cannot vire money between budgets, we buy more machines than we need, but cannot pay anyone to run them!

2012, David Maclaren, "Changing the Civil Service", Managing Public Services:


scare off

scares off (third-person singular present)
scaring off (present participle)
scared off (past participle)

A quick growl scared off the mouse.

一声急促的咆哮吓跑了老鼠。

The hefty price tag scared off any potential buyers.

高昂的价格吓跑了所有潜在的买家。


dites

dite的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


dite

dites (third-person singular present)
diting (present participle)
dited (past participle)

His hideous club aloft he dites.

1590，埃德蒙·斯宾塞，“Book I, Canto VIII”, in 仙后（The Faerie Qveene . […]），London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 18:


vaut

vauts (third-person singular present)
vauting (present participle)
vauted (past participle)

Like to thicke clouds that threat a stormy showre ,
And vauted all within like to the skye

就像暴风雨来临前的黑厚云层，
笼罩着整片天空

1590，埃德蒙·斯宾塞，“Book III, Canto IV”, in 仙后（The Faerie Qveene . […]），London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:


piques

pique的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


equips

equip的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


encloses

enclose的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


outrages

outrage的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


musses

muss的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


descends

descend的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


retint

retints (third-person singular present)
retinting (present participle)
retinted (past participle)


pends

pend的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


rejoint

rejoints (third-person singular present)
rejointing (present participle)
rejointed (past participle)

使……的接頭重新連接起來

（建築物中的砂漿開始脫落時）填滿……的接合處


joins

join的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


noie

noies (third-person singular present)
noying (present participle)
noied (past participle)


semble

源自中古英語 semblen，源自古法語 sembler (“似乎，好像”)。

sembles (third-person singular present)
sembling (present participle)
sembled (past participle)

Where sembling art may carve the fair effect.

1706, Matthew Prior, An Ode humbly inscrib'd to the queen


mouches

mouch的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


haul ass

hauls ass (third-person singular present)
hauling ass (present participle)
hauled ass (past participle)

趕緊，趕快移動（尤指離開）

It's the cops! Haul ass!

trucks hauling ass on the interstate, trying to make up time

卡車在州際公路上飛馳，試圖彌補浪費掉的時間


patines

patine的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


googles

google的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


permisses

permiss的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


plaise

plaises (third-person singular present)
plaising (present participle)
plaised (past participle)

please的另一種寫法


plonge

plonges (third-person singular present)
plonging (present participle)
plonged (past participle)

清洗（如潮水進入打開的渠道，退潮時捲起其中的沉澱物）


plusses

plus的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


plonges

plonge的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


ironise

ironises (third-person singular present)
ironising (present participle)
ironised (past participle)

ironize的另一種拼寫法


motorise

motorises (third-person singular present)
motorising (present participle)
motorised (past participle)

To keep the axle load within a 28-ton maximum, two eight-wheel bogies are employed, all axles of which are motorised.

为了将轴负荷控制在28吨以内，采用了两个八轮转向架，所有轴都是机动的。

1963 August，“New 5,000 H.P.-Plus Diesels for U.S. Railroads”, in Modern Railways，頁 127:


motorised

motorise 的過去式和過去分詞


normalise

normalises (third-person singular present)
normalising (present participle)
normalised (past participle)

normalize在非牛津英式英語的标准拼写


rends

rend的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


ionises

ionise的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


motorises

motorise的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


normalises

normalise的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


dents

dent的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


seeks

seek的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


guards

guard的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


shifted

shift 的過去式和過去分詞


trumpets

trumpet的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


focuses

focus的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


campuses

campus的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


canvasses

canvas的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式

canvass的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


canvases

canvas的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


assigns

assign的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


acronyms

acronym的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


provides

provide的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


inspected

inspect 的過去式和過去分詞


rates

rate的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


précises

précis的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


simplifies

simplify的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


regarde

regardes (third-person singular present)
regarding (present participle)
regarded (past participle)

regard的棄用形式。


crafts

craft的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


freezes

freeze的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


canals

canal的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


permits

permit的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


streams

stream的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


twitches

twitch的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


circuits

circuit的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


hammers

hammer的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


revives

revive的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


read like a book

reads like a book (third-person singular present)
reading like a book (present participle)
read like a book (past participle)

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-read like a book.ogg

（通過肢體語言或其他行為）清楚了解某人的想法、動機

I love playing poker against Maria because I can read her like a book.

我喜歡和瑪利亞打牌，因為我很清楚她出牌的思路。


read like an open book

reads like an open book (third-person singular present)
reading like an open book (present participle)
read like an open book (past participle)

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-read like an open book.ogg


relit

relight 的過去式和過去分詞


terrasse

terrasses (third-person singular present)
terrassing (present participle)
terrassed (past participle)

However, to bring the heads of the league the sooner to a capitulation, it was resolved upon in his council, to attack all the suburbs at once, which he executed on the night of the twenty seventh of July , with great success , having carried them in less than an hour , and bloated up all the doors , before which his men erected their lodgings , after terrassing the houses that were next the ditch.

1785，Hardouin de Péréfixe de Beaumont，The Life of Henry the Fourth of France，頁 144:

Gottwald lists three elements which may have made it possible for an Israelite tribal society to emerge in the Palestinian mountainous areas around 1200: the introduction of iron tools; the new technique of lining cisterns; and the new method of cultivation, which entailed terrassing the mountain slopes in order to control the use of the available rainfall.


tours

tour的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


terrasses

terrasse的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


sculpt

源自法語 sculpter，源自拉丁語 sculpō (“雕刻，雕塑”)。

sculpts (third-person singular present)
sculpting (present participle)
sculpted (past participle)

They sculpted a statue out of clay.

What do you do?
-I used to box, but now I sculpt.

您是做什麼工作的？
——我以前打拳擊，不過現在（改行）做雕塑了。

Landforms sculpted by the wind.


decommunize

decommunizes (third-person singular present)
decommunizing (present participle)
decommunized (past participle)

非共化，去除共產主義的特徵

The new vision of NATO, as outlined by Baker in his speech at Berlin on December 12, 1989, of reaching out for relationships with the decommunizing states of Eastern Europe, was to be met with resistance by the French president.

贝克于1989年12月12日在柏林的演讲中概述了北约的新愿景，即与东欧的非共化国家建立关系，但却遭到了法国总统的抵制。

2001，Charles Cogan，The Third Option: The Emancipation of European Defense, 1989-2000 [第三种选择：欧洲防务的解放]，頁 27:


decommunise

decommunises (third-person singular present)
decommunising (present participle)
decommunised (past participle)

decommunize在非牛津英式英語的标准拼写


communise

communises (third-person singular present)
communising (present participle)
communised (past participle)

communize在非牛津英式英語的标准拼写


sterilise

sterilises (third-person singular present)
sterilising (present participle)
sterilised (past participle)


oxidised

oxidise 的過去式和過去分詞


oxidized

oxidize 的過去式和過去分詞


aluminize

aluminizes (third-person singular present)
aluminizing (present participle)
aluminized (past participle)

aluminise在美國、加拿大和牛津英式英語拼寫的标准拼写


aluminise

aluminises (third-person singular present)
aluminising (present participle)
aluminised (past participle)

They would aluminise the glass in order to provide electrical conductivity.

他们会将玻璃镀铝以提供导电性。


aluminised

aluminise 的過去式和過去分詞


aluminized

aluminize 的過去式和過去分詞


blued

blue 的過去式和過去分詞


galvanise

galvanises (third-person singular present)
galvanising (present participle)
galvanised (past participle)

"We have completely rejuvenated the project. Everyone is galvanised. We will get it open - and open means open. [...]."

2020年December2日，Andy Byford talks to Paul Clifton，“I enjoy really big challenges...”, in Rail，頁 53:


bronzed

bronze 的過去式和過去分詞


blackened

源自中古英語 blakend、blakind、blakkenid、blakenid，等同於blacken + -ed。

blacken 的過去式和過去分詞


whitened

whiten 的過去式和過去分詞


blacked

black 的過去式和過去分詞


begrave

源自中古英語 begraven，源自古英語 begrafan (“掩埋”)，源自原始日耳曼語 *bigrabaną (“翻，掩埋”)，等同於be- + grave。與薩特弗里斯蘭語 begreeuwe (“掩埋”)、西弗里斯蘭語 begrave (“掩埋”)、荷蘭語 begraven (“掩埋”)、德語 begraben (“掩埋”)、丹麥語 begrave (“掩埋”)、瑞典語 begrava (“掩埋”)、哥特語 𐌱𐌹𐌲𐍂𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽 (bigraban，“翻”)同源。

begraves (third-person singular present)
begraving (present participle)
begraved (past)
begrove (past)
begraved (past participle)
begraven (past participle)


go bust

goes bust (third-person singular present)
going bust (present participle)
went bust (past)
gone bust (past participle)

Several thousand companies go bust in the UK each year.

英國每年有數千家公司破產。


skeer

skeers (third-person singular present)
skeering (present participle)
skeered (past participle)


bronzen

bronzens (third-person singular present)
bronzening (present participle)
bronzened (past participle)


stoom

stooms (third-person singular present)
stooming (present participle)
stoomed (past participle)


tresses

tress的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


cornered

corner 的過去式和過去分詞


acquiring

/əˈkwaɪ(ə)ɹɪŋ/


recense

recenses (third-person singular present)
recensing (present participle)
recensed (past participle)

Pope Sixtus and Clemens at a vast expense had an assembly of learned divines, to recense and adjust the Latin Vulgate

教皇西斯笃和克莱孟花费巨资召集神学大家开会，对拉丁文武加大译本进行修改和调整。

1716，Richard Bentley，章號 189, in The Correspondence of Richard Bentley, D.D.，頁 506:


venges

venge的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


vexes

vex的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


recenses

recense的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


overbook

overbooks (third-person singular present)
overbooking (present participle)
overbooked (past participle)


inhumes

inhume的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


sues

sue的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


suitor

源自中古英語 sutour，源自盎格魯-諾曼語 suytour、seuter，源自晚期拉丁語 secutor (“跟隨者，追求者”)。

suitors (third-person singular present)
suitoring (present participle)
suitored (past participle)


oranges

/ˈɔɹ(ɪ)nd͡ʒɪz/

/ˈɔɹənt͡ʃɪz/

orange的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


kick in

kicks in (third-person singular present)
kicking in (present participle)
kicked in (past participle)

Upon hearing residents in the burning house, the passerby kicked in the front door and yelled to those inside.

听到起火的房子里有居民，路人踢开了前门，朝里面的人大喊。

People expect women [when they give birth] to have this instinct that kicks in.

2013，Richard Linklater, Julie Delpy and Ethan Hawke，Before Midnight (motion picture), Julie Delpy (actor):

Once the wet kicks in up north, you can be stranded for months waiting for swollen rivers to subside to a crossable depth.]

2005，Sean Dooley，The Big Twitch，Sydney: Allen and Unwin，頁 289:

You have to push the switch hard to get the heater to kick in.

你要用力推开关，才能把暖气打开。

I took my medication an hour ago, and it hasn't kicked in yet.

我一小时前服的药，现在还没见效。

贡献，交 （到某个筹款活动）

For the year-end party, we're asking each employee to kick in twenty dollars.

我们要求每个员工给年末聚会交20美元。

This is a worthy charity, so everyone should kick in.

这个慈善活动很有意义，每个人都应该捐点钱。


outrant

outrants (third-person singular present)
outranting (present participle)
outranted (past participle)


endosses

endoss的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


universalises

universalise的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


futter

由理查德·弗朗西斯·伯顿根據法語 foutre所造，源自拉丁語 futuo, futuere。

futters (third-person singular present)
futtering (present participle)
futtered (past participle)

Sir John Fastolf called out cheerfully over Miranda’s shoulder to his departing guests, remarking on the sweetness of the night air now that the storm of yesterday night had cleared it, and the day’s rain momentarily had ceased. And all the while he futtered Miranda’s anal canal from behind, and frigged her clitoris.

When Doge is not feeding or futtering, depend on it, he is hunting.

1969，Avram Davidson，The Phoenix and the Mirror:


sendest

(古舊) send的第二人稱單數一般現在時形式


skilder

skilders (third-person singular present)
skildering (present participle)
skildered (past participle)


bettest

(古舊) bet的第二人稱單數一般現在時形式


checkt

check 的過去式和過去分詞


checkest

(古舊) check的第二人稱單數一般現在時形式


fasel

源自中古英語 faselen。

fasels (third-person singular present)
faseling (present participle)
faselling (present participle)
faseled (past participle)
faselled (past participle)

So must this needs also, especially in this latter knowing age of the world; and by reason also of that seeming neere similitude which hypocrisie holds unto the truth and power of grace, (which hath fazled and entangled this controversie) the objections and difficulties which a beleever meets with in beating out a right judgement of his estate, are greater then in any controversie the world ever knew.

1636, Thomas Goodwin, A childe of Light Walking in Darknesse:


spie

spies (third-person singular present)
spying (present participle)
spied (past participle)


spiest

(古舊) spy的第二人稱單數一般現在時形式


hydrates

hydrate的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


hospitalise

hospitalises (third-person singular present)
hospitalising (present participle)
hospitalised (past participle)

hospitalize在非牛津英式拼寫的标准拼写


macadamise

macadamises (third-person singular present)
macadamising (present participle)
macadamised (past participle)


macadamises

macadamise的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


monopolises

monopolise的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


hospitalises

hospitalise的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


embarrasses

embarrass的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


vulcanises

vulcanise的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


plumpen

plumpens (third-person singular present)
plumpening (present participle)
plumpened (past participle)


eff and blind

effs and blinds (third-person singular present)
effing and blinding (present participle)
effed and blinded (past participle)

I can't stand the way he's always effing and blinding.

他整天口吐芬芳，我忍不了。


effing and blinding

effing 來自“f'ing”，fucking 的委婉形式；blinding 則與 blimey（“God blind me”）有關。


jalouse

源自低地蘇格蘭語 jalouse，源自古法語 jalouser。“嫉妒”之義可能是南方作家因與 jealousy 相似而造成的誤用。

jalouses (third-person singular present)
jalousing (present participle)
jaloused (past participle)

Now the mention of the Skerburnfoot brought back to him only the thought of Ailie, and not of the witch wife, her mother. So he jaloused no ill, for at the best he was slow in the uptake.
 […]
'Ford!' cried John, in scorn. 'There'll be nae ford for you the nicht unless it was the ford o' the river Jordan. The burns are up and bigger than man ever saw them. It'll be a Beltane's E'en that a' folk will remember. They tell me that Gled valley is like a loch, and that there's an awesome heap o' folk drouned in the hills. Gin ye were ower the Mire, what about crossin' the Caulds and the Sker?' says he, for he jaloused he was going to Gledsmuir.

1902, John Buchan, The Outgoing of the Tide

When my two sisters (these two bitches, O Commander of the Faithful!) saw me by the side of my young lover they jaloused me on his account and were wroth and plotted mischief against me.

1885, Sir Richard Burton, The Book of the Thousand Nights and One Night, Night 18


jalouses

jalouse的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


regorges

regorge的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


guillotines

guillotine的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


sleep off

sleeps off (third-person singular present)
sleeping off (present participle)
slept off (past participle)

通过睡觉摆脱 （痛苦、疾病、症状等）

On the other hand, drugs with drowsiness as a side-effect (eg certain types of analgesia, antidepressants) are best administered in the evening so that patients can sleep off the effect and be alert the following day.

2003, Christine Brooker, Maggie Nicol, Nursing adults: the practice of caring


natures

nature的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


get up on the wrong side of the bed

gets up on the wrong side of the bed (third-person singular present)
getting up on the wrong side of the bed (present participle)
got up on the wrong side of the bed (past)
got up on the wrong side of the bed
gotten up on the wrong side of the bed

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-get up on the wrong side of the bed.ogg

吃错药 （没有特别理由而心情差，烦躁）

I think my boss got up on the wrong side of the bed this morning. He's been grumpy all day.

我觉得我老板吃错药了，整天都特别暴躁。


tyrannise

tyrannises (third-person singular present)
tyrannising (present participle)
tyrannised (past participle)

tyrannize在非牛津英式英語的标准拼写

And, above all, no animal must ever tyrannise over his own kind. Weak or strong, clever or simple, we are all brothers.

而且，最重要的是，任何动物都不能欺压自己的同类。无论弱小还是强大，聪明还是愚钝，我们都是兄弟。

1945年August17日，George Orwell [筆名；本名 Eric Arthur Blair]，章號 1, in Animal Farm […]，London: Secker & Warburg, →OCLC:


incises

incise的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


tyrannises

tyrannise的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


incommodes

incommode的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


redescends

redescend的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


redescend

redescends (third-person singular present)
redescending (present participle)
redescended (past participle)

To thee sweet Spirit I return

1650, James Howell, Epistolæ Ho-Elianæ, London: Humphrey Mosely, Letter 53, “A Hymne to the Blessed Trinity,” p. 67,

[…] these vapours rise […] [and] are expanded in the rarefied air before they redescend in the form of clouds and drizzling rain;

1786, The Monthly Review, Volume 75, Appendix, Article 32, p. 544,

I redescended the stairs, umbrella in hand, and slammed the door for the third time.

1999, Jeffrey Moore, Prisoner in a Red-Rose Chain, New York: Putnam, Part 1, Chapter 4, p. 40,


nicher

nichers (third-person singular present)
nichering (present participle)
nichered (past participle)

nicker (“嘶鳴；竊笑”)的另一種寫法

"Aha-ha-ha! Hee-hee-hee!" nichered McMurdie, misconstruing the Laird's meaning.


disjoins

disjoin的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


rejoins

rejoin的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


offre

offres (third-person singular present)
offring (present participle)
offred (past participle)


pané

panés (third-person singular present)
panéing (present participle)
panéed (past participle)

2. Trim and flatten the cutlets with the batte. 3. Pané the cutlets in flour, egg and prepared crumbs. 4 Sauté both sides of cutlet […]

2012, Chef's Compendium of Professional Recipes ISBN 1136078622, edited by Edward Renold, David Foskett, John Fuller, page 206:

1 Pané the chicken suprêmes. Shake off all surplus crumbs.

2015, Practical Cookery, 13th edition ISBN 1471839591, edited by David Foskett, Neil Rippington, Patricia Paskins, page 68:


frenches

french的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


refiles

refile的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


ironises

ironise的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


spring-clean

spring-cleans (third-person singular present)
spring-cleaning (present participle)
spring-cleaned (past participle)

The Mole had been working very hard all the morning, spring-cleaning his little home.

整個早上，鼴鼠都很賣力地給自己的小窩做大掃除。

1908，Kenneth Grahame，The Wind in the Willows，New York: Charles Scribner's Sons，頁 1:


loue

loues (third-person singular present)
louing (present participle)
loued (past participle)


edit war

edit wars (third-person singular present)
edit warring (present participle)
edit warred (past participle)

When a dispute arises, it is common to see a page protected to avoid edit warring.

爭議出現時，我們經常能看到頁面會被保護起來，以避免編輯戰[的發生]。


kife

kifes (third-person singular present)
kifing (present participle)
kifed (past participle)


replies

reply的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


tenter

經由古法語，可能源自拉丁語 tentorium。

tenters (third-person singular present)
tentering (present participle)
tentered (past participle)

Woollen cloth will tenter, linen scarcely.

1631，Francis [Bacon]，“(please specify |century=I to X)”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […]，第3rd版, London: […] William Rawley; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC:


immunises

immunise的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


BSOD

BSODs (third-person singular present)
BSODing (present participle)
BSODed (past participle)
BSOD'd (past participle)


disadorn

disadorns (third-person singular present)
disadorning (present participle)
disadorned (past participle)


ollie

源自“Ollie”，佛罗里达滑板手Alan Gelfand的诨名。

ollies (third-person singular present)
ollying (present participle)
ollieing (present participle)
ollied (past participle)

He used the tilted side as a ramp, grabbed some air, fakied down, and ollied back onto level ground.

1992，Troy Bannon，Mean Street, →ISBN，頁 41:


own up

owns up (third-person singular present)
owning up (present participle)
owned up (past participle)

I'll own up: I glued your mouse to its mat.

我坦白：是我把你鼠标粘到垫子上的。

If you own up to breaking the glass, you'll be forgiven.

你承认是你打碎的玻璃就原谅你。


fess up

fesses up (third-person singular present)
fessing up (present participle)
fessed up (past participle)

"‛Fess up," she persisted. "Have you boys been quarreling again?"

1918，Rex Ellingwood Beach，章號 26, in The Winds of Chance:

And you know, one of the things that I hope is that the American people will find when we make a mistake, we're willing to 'fess up to it and change.

2008年December18日，Barack Obama，President-elect press conference:

“I spent a lot of time trying to figure out what was happening in the financial industry, and I came to the conclusion that people weren’t fessing up,” he said.

2009年February26日，Roy Furchgott，“You’ve Sold Your Stocks. Now What?”, in New York Times:


vents

vent的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


powerbomb

powerbombs (third-person singular present)
powerbombing (present participle)
powerbombed (past participle)


suplex

可能与传统摔跤中的suplay有关，或另受到super的影响。亦参见-ex。另一解释是源自sub + plecto（指“转，扭，编（辫子）”），因其为较新的词，最终在英语中略作suplex。

suplexes (third-person singular present)
suplexing (present participle)
suplexed (past participle)


tore

tear用“流淚”義項時，過去式是teared。

tear (“撕裂，撕碎，扯開”)的簡單過去式。

tear (“撕裂，撕碎，扯開”) 的過去時分詞

[…]that a Spirit came into him that did make him quake and tremble ſo exceedingly that he thought it would have tore him, &c[…]

1661，George Whitehead，Edward Burroughs，The Son of Perdition Revealed […] ，London，頁 39:

"Would've tore your head clean off," Dudley was bellowing. "Would've snapped it off your neck like wet toilet paper[…]

1999年May11日，Rick Bass，Where the Sea Used to Be，Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, →ISBN，頁 393:


happy birthday

happy birthdays (third-person singular present)
happy birthdaying (present participle)
happy birthdayed (past participle)


blow-dry

blow-dries (third-person singular present)
blow-drying (present participle)
blow-dried (past participle)


catch up

catches up (third-person singular present)
catching up (present participle)
caught up (past participle)

Oscar stopped the horses and waved to Carl, who caught up his hat and ran through the melon patch to join them.

1913, Willa Cather, O Pioneers!, chapter 3

The speaker wires have got caught up with the wires from the lights.

音响的线和照明的线缠起来了。

I hadn't seen her for so long. It was great to catch up.

我好久没见她了，很高兴能听到她近来的情况。

After Alice's vacation, her boss caught her up on policy changes.

Alice放假回来后，她的老板带她了解了新规定。

Rose was three seconds behind, but managed to catch up with the race leader and eventually won.

Rose本来落后3秒钟，但之后成功赶上了领跑人，最后夺冠。

I'll go ahead and you can catch me up later.

我先走了，你之后再赶上我吧。

But you run / And you run to catch up with the sun / But it's sinking

1973年March1日，Roger Waters （作曲作詞）, “Time”, in The Dark Side of the Moon，演出者 Pink Floyd:

最终达到，最终遇到 （不可避免的事情）

The episode begins with a lifetime of junk food, beer and no exercise catching up with Homer in the form of painful heart contractions.

2012年June17日，Nathan Rabin，“TV: Review: THE SIMPSONS (CLASSIC): “Homer’s Triple Bypass” (season 4, episode 11; originally aired 12/17/1992)”, in The Onion AV Club:


déjà vu

非同化借詞，源自法語 déjà vu。

déjà vues (third-person singular present)
déjà vuing (present participle)
déjà vued (past participle)

/ˌdeɪ.ʒɑː ˈvuː/

有既視感，看見後有似曾相識的感覺

Still deja vuing, I said, “Jinx. You owe me a Coke.”

Trees looked familiar, moments of landscape were perfectly déjà-vued.

2011, Neil Gaiman, American Gods (Tenth Anniversary Edition), William Morrow 2011, p. 139:


ballotte

ballottes (third-person singular present)
ballotting (present participle)
ballotted (past participle)


evaporated

evaporate 的過去式和過去分詞


smitten

源自中古英語 smiten，源自古英語 smiten、ġesmiten，源自原始日耳曼語 *smitanaz，原始日耳曼語 *smītaną (“投掷”)的过去分词，等价于smite + -en (過去分詞後綴)。

smite 的過去時分詞。


chip away

chips away (third-person singular present)
chipping away (present participle)
chipped away (past participle)

一点点地削减，一点点地削弱 （常带at）

Iraneus contrasts the unity and integrity of these writings with the distorted, contextless citations of the Gnostics. He describes the code of textual harassment that allows these heretics to chip away at the Scriptures, […]

1991，Jan Gorak，The Making of the Modern Canon: Genesis and Crisis of a Literary Idea，頁 24:

Matthew Towers, senior industry analyst at Frost & Sullivan, thinks the PowerPC will gradually build market share over the next several years. “They'll ‘chip’ away at Intel, but slowly,” he says.

1995年June15日，John Edwards，引 Matthew Towers, “How the Chips Fall”, in CIO，卷 8, 號 17, CXO Media, Inc., →ISSN，頁 76:

Antismoking groups continue their efforts to chip away at the public support for smoking as well as at the favorable treatment of tobacco products.

1997，Robert L. Heath，Strategic Issues Management: Organizations and Public Policy Challenges，SAGE Publications, →ISBN，頁 77:


tacos

taco的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


maggots

maggot的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


migrated

migrate 的過去式和過去分詞


immigrated

immigrate 的過去式和過去分詞


pierced

pierce 的過去式和過去分詞


staples

staple的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


toasts

toast的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


flours

flour的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


grills

grill的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


folded

fold 的過去式和過去分詞


minced

mince 的過去式和過去分詞


minces

mince的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


interprets

interpret的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


involves

involve的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


shoulders

shoulder的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


wrecks

wreck的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式

That guy wrecks his car every month.

那傢伙每個月都會把自己的車給弄壞。


drains

drain的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


develops

develop的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


concentrates

concentrate的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


littered

litter 的過去式和過去分詞


crushes

crush的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


surfaces

surface的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


adults

adult的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


hugged

hug 的過去式和過去分詞


twists

twist的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


crops

crop的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


milled

mill 的過去式和過去分詞


starches

starch的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


extracted

extract 的過去式和過去分詞


extracts

extract的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


favours

favour的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


favors

favor的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


flavored

flavor 的過去式和過去分詞


favoured

favour 的過去式和過去分詞


powders

powder的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


harps

harp的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


vows

vow的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


self-harm

self-harms (third-person singular present)
self-harming (present participle)
self-harmed (past participle)


alight

源自中古英語 alighten (“（从某处）下来；下（车，马）；到达，停在；着陆；掉落；攻击；（雷，闪电）打，击；跳上（马背等）；（段位，官阶）下降；使...（的段位，官阶）下降；出现，涌现；减轻；（基督教，指基督，天使，圣灵，奇迹等）下凡，降临；下（地狱）；（某事）降临到，发生到”) [以及其他形式]，融合自：
* 古英語 ālīhtan (“下（车马）”)，源自ā- (“离，出，走”，前缀) + līhtan、līehtan (“降临；使...变轻，减轻”)，最终源自原始印歐語 *h₁lengʷʰ- (“轻”)；和
* 古英語 ġelīhtan (“下（车马）；使...变轻，使...变简单；减轻”)，源自ġe- (程度增强前缀，接于动词表示完成，完满) + līhtan、līehtan（见上）。
英语中，作a- (表示“离，出，走”的前缀) + light (“使...简单，使...变轻；拿走；从...卸货；（古旧）降落，着陆；下（车马）”)分析。
同源词
* 中古低地德語 erlichten (“使...变轻”)
* 古高地德語 gilīhten (“使...变轻”)（中古高地德語 gelīhten）、古高地德語 irlīhten (“减轻”)（中古高地德語 erlīhten，现代德語 erleichten）

alights (third-person singular present)
alighting (present participle)
alighted (past participle)
alit (past participle)

alighten

使...变轻 （质量，程度等）；减轻，缓解

alighten

（常与from或off连用）下 （车，马等）； 完成旅途，停下

light

（常与from或off连用）下 （车，马等）； 完成旅途，停下

disembark

（常与from或off连用）下 （车，马等）； 完成旅途，停下

debark

（常与from或off连用）下 （车，马等）； 完成旅途，停下

get off

（常与from或off连用）下 （车，马等）； 完成旅途，停下

get out

（常与from或off连用）下 （车，马等）； 完成旅途，停下

unlight

（常与from或off连用）下 （车，马等）； 完成旅途，停下

使...变轻 （质量，程度等）；减轻，缓解

（常与from或off连用）下 （车，马等）； 完成旅途，停下

He alighted from his horse.

Passengers are alighting from the carriage.

Dashing back to my compartment, I grabbed my impedimenta—what my companion thought of the maniac who alighted at a station only half-way to the first booked stop I don't know!—got out, hurried under the subway, and was into my 10.45 comfortably before its departure.

1939 June，“Pertinent Paragraphs: A Surprise at Didcot”, in The Railway Magazine，Westminster, London: IPC Transport Press, →ISSN, →OCLC，頁 452:

That, combined with the fact that I alight with only four or five other passengers, is a sad reminder of how most people continue to choose to travel to this far-flung corner of the UK.

2021年November3日，Paul Stephen，“As Far North as You Can Go … to Thurso”, in Rail，期 943, Peterborough, Cambridgeshire: Bauer Media, →ISSN, →OCLC，頁 49:

A flying bird alights upon a tree.

Snow alights on a roof.

His fearefull freends vveare out the vvofull night, / Ne dare to vveepe, nor ſeeme to vnderſtand / The heauie hap, vvhich on them is alight, / Affraid, leaſt to themſelues the like miſhappen might.

1590，埃德蒙·斯宾塞，“Book I, Canto III”, in 仙后（The Faerie Qveene . […]），London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 20，頁 38:

Then from his loftie ſtand on that high Tree / Down he alights among the ſportful Herd / Of thoſe fourfooted kindes, himſelf now one, […]

1667，John Milton，“Book IV”, in Paradise Lost. A Poem Written in Ten Books，London: […] [Samuel Simmons], […], →OCLC; 再版為 Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […]，London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC，行s 395–397:

In 1851 the Great Northern Railway had reached London and began operating into a terminus at Maiden Lane, just north of the New Road [later renamed Euston Road]. In 1854 they moved up to the New Road itself, with the opening of King's Cross station, east of Euston. The railways were alighting on the New Road like birds perching on a branch (the Midland Railway would open St Pancras, between Euston and King's Cross in 1868), and [Charles] Pearson took note.

2012，Andrew Martin，“The World of Charles Pearson”, in Underground Overground: A Passenger’s History of the Tube，第paperback版, London: Profile Books, 出版於 2013, →ISBN，頁 25:


alight

动词可能另派生自其他词：
* 源自中古英語 alighten (“点燃；开始燃烧；变明亮；激起，唤起；（比喻义）启迪，启发”) [以及其他形式]，源自古英語 ālīhtan、ālȳhtan (“点亮”)（可能仿拉丁語 illūmināre，illūminō (“照亮”)的现在主动不定式），源自ā- (表示“离，出，走”的前缀) + līhtan、līehtan (“闪亮，照耀；照亮”)（最终源自原始印歐語 *lewk- (“看；闪；亮”)）；和
* 源自中古英語 onlighten (“使...发光；（比喻义）启迪，启发”) [以及其他形式]，源自古英語 onlīhtan，inlīhtan (“照亮；使...发光；发光；（比喻义）使...醍醐灌顶，启发”)的一个变体，源自原始日耳曼語 *inliuhtijaną (“照亮”)，源自*in (“进”) + *liuhtijaną (“照亮”)（最终源自原始印歐語 *lewk-，见上）；和
* alight (形容词)的晚期用法。
英语中，作a- (表示“离，出，走”的前缀) + light (“点（火）；点燃；燃起来；照亮；照路”)分析。
形容词和副词派生自晚期中古英語 alight (形容词) [以及其他形式]，源自古英語 ālīht、ālȳht，古英語 ālīhtan、ālȳhtan (动词，见上)的过去分词形式；但随后亦被解读为a- (表示“到，上，于”的前缀，用来表示条件、状态或方式) + light (“明亮的，清晰的”)。
同源词
* 德語 erleuchten (“照亮”)

alights (third-person singular present)
alighting (present participle)
alit (past participle)
alighted (past participle)


move house

moves house (third-person singular present)
moving house (present participle)
moved house (past participle)

I haven’t got any mail since I(’ve) moved house.

自從搬家之後，我就沒收到過任何郵件。


disagree with

disagrees with (third-person singular present)
disagreeing with (present participle)
disagreed with (past participle)

使...不舒服，使...恶心

The sausage I bought at the market is disagreeing with me.

我在菜市场买的香肠让我肚子不太舒服。

仅按字面意思，并无比喻或俗语义；参见disagree、with。


penalise

penalises (third-person singular present)
penalising (present participle)
penalised (past participle)

penalize在非牛津英式拼法的标准拼写


bussin'

“Reckon I'll be bussin' tables over t the L and L.” “You don't have civil service protection?” Edgar shook his head.

1998, Richard Parrish, Defending the Truth, Onyx Books (ISBN 9780451408334)

"Before too long, they'll be bussin' 'em up from Seattle to take my fish."

2000, Barbara Bretton, The Bride Came C. O. D., Harlequin Books (ISBN 9780373822003)

“I'd still be bussin' dishes an' Rebecca here would still be workin' in the galley. Shit.” Bill went on.

2018, Timothy J Amerine, Hell in a Handbasket, Xlibris Corporation (ISBN 9781543471953)

“I be bussin' these niggas asses in Scrabble, so that shit is gon' help my game, you feel me?” “No doubt, I know damn well you be bussin' them niggas' asses, […] ”

2006, Tina Brooks McKinney, B.L.U.N.T., Meisha Camm, Around the Way Girls 8, Urban Books (ISBN 9781599831831):

“Well, at least the partners know we're the ones who are bussin' our butts to make the campaigns happen.” “That's just it,” Vincent said. “They don't know, […] "

2018, G. Modele Clarke, Stories from the Pews, Xlibris Corporation (ISBN 9781984531148):


talk out of

talks out of (third-person singular present)
talking out of (present participle)
talked out of (past participle)

说服...放弃，说服...不做

My brother wanted a pet squirrel, but I talked him out of it.

我哥想养一只松鼠当宠物，但被我劝住了。


move on

moves on (third-person singular present)
moving on (present participle)
moved on (past participle)

After spending the night resting in an abandoned church, the group decided to move on in their quest.

在废弃教堂休息了一晚上后，这队人决定继续远征。

Moving on again, I catch another GWR Class 802 bound for Oxford via the Cotswold Line.

2020年December2日，Paul Bigland，“My weirdest and wackiest Rover yet”, in Rail，頁 67:

The best revenge is always to just happily move on and let karma do the rest.

最好的复仇就是不管，让报应收拾他们。


slather

未知，自19世纪起可考，意为“滑动”。

slathers (third-person singular present)
slathering (present participle)
slathered (past participle)

I slathered jam on my toast.

在...上（厚厚地）涂抹均匀

I slathered my toast with jam.


fuses

fuse的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


hoses

hose的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


represents

represent的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


databases

database的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


samples

sample的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


eliminated

eliminate 的過去式和過去分詞


eliminates

eliminate的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


illuminates

illuminate的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


barriers

barrier的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


barrels

barrel的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


toddle

源頭未知。可能與totter有關。

toddles (third-person singular present)
toddling (present participle)
toddled (past participle)

走路蹣跚、搖搖擺襬，類似幼兒的步態

There he was, just toddling along.


teef

teefs (third-person singular present)
teefing (present participle)
teefed (past participle)

You s'posed to be my homie an' you teefed my story


proverbs

proverb的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


dine and dash

dines and dashes (third-person singular present)
dining and dashing (present participle)
dined and dashed (past participle)


isekai

借自日語 異世界 (isekai)。

isekais (third-person singular present)
isekaiing (present participle)
isekaied (past participle)
isekai'd (past participle)

The protagonist was isekai'd by Truck-kun.

主人公被卡车君传送到了异世界。


draps

drap的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


loaf around

loafs around (third-person singular present)
loafing around (present participle)
loafed around (past participle)


rollerskate

rollerskates (third-person singular present)
rollerskating (present participle)
rollerskated (past participle)


roller skate

roller skates (third-person singular present)
roller skating (present participle)
roller skated (past participle)


stilt

源自中古英語 stilte、stulte，源自古英語 *stilte、*stylte，源自原始日耳曼語 *stiltijǭ、*staltijǭ、*stultijǭ (“高蹺”)，源自原始日耳曼語 *stelt- (“僵直”)。類似丹麥語 stylte、荷蘭語 stelt、德語 Stelze。

stilts (third-person singular present)
stilting (present participle)
stilted (past participle)


dod

源自中古英語 dodden。

dods (third-person singular present)
dodding (present participle)
dodded (past participle)

切斷，剪斷（如從綿羊尾巴剪去羊毛，或割斷牛的角）

Angus-shire dodded cattle

1845，The New Statistical Account of Scotland: Perth:

Messrs. Toogood and Son’s Bronze Championship Medal for best dodded sheep of any pure breed.

1906，The Flock Book of Wensleydale Blue-faced Sheep，頁 57:


sext

sex + text 組成的混成詞。動詞則是逆構自早期的 sexting，源自名詞。

sexts (third-person singular present)
sexting (present participle)
sexted (past participle)

Rebecca Loos claimed she was 'sexted' by Beckham

2007 October 19, Cameron Millar, "Text Mad Brits Top League for Saucy Messages" in the Daily Star, p. 21 (caption):

[…] trying to get into the swing of things by texting my husband (I was a little tipsy, I will admit): "How do you sext someone?" hoping to engage in the latest trend. All I got was, "What!" in reply.

2009 March 1, Wendyl Nissen, "Sexts Suk... Go 4 a Real D8" in the New Zealand Herald, p. 35:

The next day, Greg sexted me a few pictures of his package.

2010 October 16, Victoria Gehman, "Sex Suspended, Celibacy Supreme" in the Albany Student Press:

We would talk on the phone for hours and then text and sext the rest of the day.

2013, Olukemi Lawani, First Steps to Flight, p. 3:

Sexting sonnets / Under the tables


judges

/ˈd͡ʒʌd͡ʒɪz/

judge的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


chronicles

chronicle的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


acts

act的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


rays

ray的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


dungs

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-dungs.wav

dung的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


chicks

chick的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


flatters

flatter的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


cross-hatch

cross-hatches (third-person singular present)
cross-hatching (present participle)
cross-hatched (past participle)


sign up

signs up (third-person singular present)
signing up (present participle)
signed up (past participle)

登记，记录，给...注册，给...报名

We signed up Bob for kitchen cleanup duty.

我们给Bob分了扫厨房的活。

Terry signed up for the soccer team.

After much deliberation we decided to sign up for satellite TV.

考虑了好久以后我们决定订卫星电视。


sign in

signs in (third-person singular present)
signing in (present participle)
signed in (past participle)

In order to get into the office after hours, you'll have to sign in at the security desk.

下班后进办公室需要到保安服务台登记。


trip up

trips up (third-person singular present)
tripping up (present participle)
tripped up (past participle)

使...犯错，诱导...犯错

使...跌倒，使...摔倒


jupe

可能來自 EFnet 中一個叫 Jupiter 的用戶，他曾對 NickServ 施以這種行為。

jupes (third-person singular present)
juping (present participle)
juped (past participle)

封鎖伺服器（以加入網路）、暱稱或頻道（的使用）


jupes

jupe的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


supplant

源自古法語 supplanter，源自拉丁語 supplantō (“绊倒”)，源自sub (“下”) + planta (“脚底”)。

supplants (third-person singular present)
supplanting (present participle)
supplanted (past participle)

Will online dictionaries ever supplant paper dictionaries?

在线词典会取代纸质词典吗？


dislikes

dislike的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


disliked

dislike 的過去式和過去分詞


assorted

assort 的過去式和過去分詞


crusades

crusade的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


stagnate

stagnates (third-person singular present)
stagnating (present participle)
stagnated (past participle)

停止运动，停止进步 停止流动，阻滞

If the water stagnates, algae will grow.

停止运动，停止进步 闷，因不流动而不新鲜

Air stagnates in a closed room.

停止运动，停止进步 停止发展，阻滞

Ready-witted tenderness […] never stagnates in vain lamentations while there is any room for hope.

Listening to what others say, especially to what they teach, prevents our minds stagnating, thus promoting mental growth into old age.

2003，Ernest Verity，Get Wisdom, →ISBN，頁 434:


hoover up

hoovers up (third-person singular present)
hoovering up (present participle)
hoovered up (past participle)

Don't worry about the mess on the carpet - I'll hoover it up later.

别管地毯上那些脏东西，我过会用吸尘器清掉。

I'll hoover up after I've finished washing the dishes.

我洗完碗以后会用吸尘器打扫打扫。

狼吞虎咽 （尤指不用餐具直接从盘子吃）

[…] a deputy governor of China’s central bank pointed out that China no longer hoovers up dollar reserves with its past abandon.

2012, The Economist, 20th Oct 2012 The rise of the yuan: Turning from green to red

Essentially, the problem dates back to pre-privatisation, cost-driven British Rail practices which featured an unholy pact between management and unions, whereby management was able to employ fewer drivers and limited pension cost liabilities, while drivers were able to hoover up lots of lucrative Sunday overtime.

2022年November16日，Nigel Harris，“Endless news... little context”, in RAIL，期 970，頁 3:


hit it off

hits it off (third-person singular present)
hitting it off (present participle)
hit it off (past participle)

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-hit it off.wav

喜欢上 （尤指初次见面时）

I really hit it off with Jack, and hired him without needing an interview.

我很中意Jack，没有面试就直接把他录用了。

Those two are really hitting it off. I wouldn't be surprised if they started dating soon.

那两位很喜欢对方，我觉得他们要开始确立关系了。

“My profile said ‘Australian tennis player’ so I think Savannah had visions of me at Wimbledon,” he laughs. “In reality, I was paying for the opportunity to play at an academy.” Even so, they soon hit it off.

2023年February6日，Lizzie Cernik，“How we met: ‘He sent 40 Valentine’s cards with all the different things he loved about me’”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:


butt heads

源自带角动物用角互相顶撞来争斗的习惯。

butts heads (third-person singular present)
butting heads (present participle)
butted heads (past participle)

They always seem to butt heads when they end up talking about politics.

他们聊到政治的时候似乎老是吵起来。

"Eventually, I just pieced it together, figuring your butting heads could probably be explained by a break up. Years of anime shipping trained me for this."

2018年November21日，Jocelyn Samara D.，Rain (webcomic), Comic 1101 - Rose:

For long spells, City butted their heads against Chelsea’s well-organised lines and the upshot was the end of their push to complete a treble.

2021年May29日，David Hytner，“Chelsea win Champions League after Kai Havertz stuns Manchester City”, in The Guardian:


trudge

16世纪中叶。原可能是指“用雪鞋走路”的习语。可能源自斯堪的纳维亚语言。对比冰島語 þrúga (“雪鞋”)、挪威語 truga (“雪鞋”)和瑞典语方言词trudja (“雪鞋”)。

trudges (third-person singular present)
trudging (present participle)
trudged (past participle)

拖着沉重的步子走，艰难地走

This famous archaeological site marks the farthest limit of human migration out of Africa in the middle Stone Age—the outer edge of our knowledge of the cosmos. I trudge to the caves in a squall.

2014, Paul Salopek, Blessed. Cursed. Claimed., National Geographic (December 2014)https://web.archive.org/web/20150212214621/http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2014/12/pilgrim-roads/salopek-text


fall foul

falls foul (third-person singular present)
falling foul (present participle)
fell foul (past)
fallen foul (past participle)

冲撞，攻击 （+ on、of或upon）

1624，Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton]，The Anatomy of Melancholy: […]，第2nd版, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Printed by John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC:

He was, literally speaking, drunk; which circumstance, together with his natural impetuosity, could produce no other effect than his running immediately up to his daughter, upon whom he fell foul with his tongue in the most inveterate manner [...]

1749，Henry Fielding，The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling [棄兒湯姆·瓊斯的歷史]，卷 (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC, book v:

Sky News fell foul of its own woolly reporting on Tuesday, when it reported "human remains" had been found on Saddleworth Moor. Ever keen to spin a good yarn, they immediately linked the story to moors murderers Ian Brady and Myra Hindley - only for the police to emerge seven hours later and announce that, after very careful inspection, they could confirm the carcass was not human …

2008, The Guardian, Media Monkey, 4 Aug 2008:

If Chelsea were to fall foul of profit and sustainability, they would be expected to cite unforeseen circumstances, much as some clubs have claimed Covid writedowns: their books would have been sound but for the pandemic.

March 11 2022，David Hytner，“Chelsea are in crisis but there is no will to leave club on their knees”, in The Guardian:


bat an eyelid

源自bat (“震颤”)，约1900年。

bats an eyelid (third-person singular present)
batting an eyelid (present participle)
batted an eyelid (past participle)

flinch

关心，注意，有反应，理睬

关心，注意，有反应，理睬

When laptop computers first came out they were something of a novelty. These days, nobody bats an eyelid.

笔记本电脑刚问世的时候很新奇，现在大家都见怪不怪了。

[…]he got the drop on Cox, the only time I had seen or heard of its being done — had his pistol out and stuck in Cox's face before Cox could bat an eyelid.

1914，Edgar Beecher Bronson，The Vanguard，頁 155:

If you were to walk into a salon in America after a few 10–12 hour days of sweaty, dusty travel with no shower, you'd probably be politely asked to leave and not return until you've cleaned up. But here in a land whose resources and infrastructure cannot sustain such frivolity, the barber doesn't even bat an eyelid.

2006，Pete Takeda，An Eye at the Top of the World，頁 116:

Dublin's not a bad place to be gay. Most people wouldn't bat an eyelid at public displays of affection between same-sex couples[…]

2007，Fionn Davenport，Dublin Encounter，頁 153:


bat an eye

bats an eye (third-person singular present)
batting an eye (present participle)
batted an eye (past participle)


bat an eyelash

bats an eyelash (third-person singular present)
batting an eyelash (present participle)
batted an eyelash (past participle)


take stock

takes stock (third-person singular present)
taking stock (present participle)
took stock (past)
taken stock (past participle)

At the outset of any inquiry it is proper to take stock of the results obtained by previous explorers of the same field.

1882, Leslie Stephen, The Science of Ethics

In 2009, he underwent heart surgery for an aortic valve replacement at the Cleveland Clinic in Ohio, an event that Mr. Williams said caused him to take stock of his life.

2014 August 11, Dave Itzkoff, "Robin Williams, Oscar-Winning Comedian, Dies at 63 in Suspected Suicide," New York Times

[…]and the pillar of smoke which had recently begun to dissipate, as many of the fires amidships had been smothered by the onrushing water, was replaced by a vast mushroom cloud of steam, smoke, flame, and debris as the magazines detonated. In the pall of this apocalyptic destruction, the U.S. fleet takes stock.

2021年May5日，Drachinifel，片头起42:53, in Battle of Samar - What if TF34 was there?，存檔自the original on 2022-08-19:


ascribe

源自中古英語 ascriben，源自古法語 ascrivre (“题写；归功；归咎”)，源自拉丁語 āscrībere (“以书面声明”)，等价于a- + scribe。

ascribes (third-person singular present)
ascribing (present participle)
ascribed (past participle)

将...归因于，将...归咎于

One may ascribe these problems to the federal government; however, at this stage it is unclear what caused them.

这些问题可能可以说是联邦政府导致的，但目前还是不能确定原因。

将...归为...所著，将...归为...所创作

It is arguable as to whether we can truly ascribe this play to Shakespeare.

能否真的说这出戏剧是莎士比亚写的还有待商榷。

[…]and two enormous Scottish poems, the Buik of Alexander, which has been improbably ascribed to Barbour, and Sir Gilbert Hay's Buik of Alexander the Conquerour; one nearly complete Prose Life of Alexander and fragments of four others; a stanzaic translation of the Fuerres de Gadres which survives only in a fragment, the Romance of Cassamus, and three separate translations of the Secreta Secretorum.

2012，William Matthews，The Tragedy of Arthur，University of California Press，頁 68:

A survey of the literature reveals that many who have commented on the signaling of animals ascribe to the view that all of their communicative signals are manifestations of emotion or affect.

1997，James A. Russell & José Miguel Fernández-Dols，The Psychology of Facial Expression, →ISBN，頁 133:

If we take a holistic view of human beings, we ascribe to the idea that humans are multidimensional and that they are greater than the sum of their parts – for example, their physical, psychological and spiritual aspects.

2010，Beverley Joan Taylor，Reflective Practice for Healthcare Professionals: A Practical Guide, →ISBN:

There are plenty of people who ascribe to the idea that, if they only have a short time on this earth, they want to be “used up” when it's their time to go.

2012，Joan Friedlander，Business from Bed, →ISBN:

And the truth is, I don't ascribe to the belief that God is more successful at drawing women to him than men.

2012，Mike Nappa，The Jesus Survey: What Christian Teens Really Believe and Why, →ISBN:


dilly-dally

dilly-dallies (third-person singular present)
dilly-dallying (present participle)
dilly-dallied (past participle)

No one can accuse the filmmakers of dillydallying; no sooner have the opening credits ended than we’re watching, via a mirrored ceiling, a couple writhing naked in coital ecstasy.

2022年March20日，Jason Bailey，“‘Basic Instinct’ at 30: A Time Capsule That Can Still Offend”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:


do in

does in (third-person singular present)
doing in (present participle)
did in (past)
done in (past participle)

By the eighth mile, I was sure that finishing the 10-mile hike would do me in.

走了8英里以后，我觉得走完10英里的远足我就累死了。

We very nearly did in an entire keg of beer that weekend.

那个周末我们差点就干掉那一整桶啤酒了

Slasher fans rejoiced—for a couple years anyway, until the boom swiftly faded, done in by the same causes that fell so many other eruptions of a style or genre, of any medium: The host of imitators are never as good as what inspired the affection in the first place.

2017年October27日，Alex McLevy，“Making a Killing: The Brief Life and Bloody Death of the Post-Scream Slasher Revival”, in The A.V. Club，存檔自the original on 2018-03-05:

使...累死，使...累坏，使...筋疲力竭

I’m off to bed. I’m completely done in.

I’m off work at the moment; I’ve done my back in.

我现在请假了，我把我的腰闪了。


bite it

bites it (third-person singular present)
biting it (present participle)
bit it (past)
bitten it (past participle)


bite the dust

bites the dust (third-person singular present)
biting the dust (present participle)
bit the dust (past)
bitten the dust (past participle)

Ulysses killed Demoptolemus, Telemachus Euryades, Eumæus Elatus, while the stockman killed Pisander. These all bit the dust, and as the others drew back into a corner Ulysses and his men rushed forward and regained their spears by drawing them from the bodies of the dead

1900, Samuel Butler, transl. The Odyssey, Book XXII., page 293

Three more warriors bit the dust...

1877, Frances Fuller Victor, Eleven years in the Rocky Mountains and a life on the frontier, Chapter IX, p. 156

Tons of engine sheds would bite the dust with the end of steam, and many would be demolished with their time in the spotlight over. We're lucky that the one at Didcot survived into preservation.

2021年December29日，Stephen Roberts，“Stories and facts behind railway plaques: Didcot (1932)”, in RAIL，期 947，頁 61:

London calling, now don't look to us / Phony Beatlemania has bitten the dust

My old backpack finally bit the dust the other day.

前几天我的旧背包终于坏了。


stake out

stakes out (third-person singular present)
staking out (present participle)
staked out (past participle)

stake out land

to stake out a new road

击中场中央的标竿结束比赛


leg it

legs it (third-person singular present)
legging it (present participle)
legged it (past participle)

After snatching my handbag he just legged it.

抢了我的包以后他逃走了。

As soon as I heard about the fire I legged it over here as fast as I could.

我听到火灾以后以最快速度跑了过来。


play hard to get

plays hard to get (third-person singular present)
playing hard to get (present participle)
played hard to get (past participle)

故作纯洁，故作无知，故作忸怩，惺惺作态，假装不感兴趣 （常指在寻找，追求对象时，假装自己不感兴趣来激起对方追求自己的兴趣）


pull out of one's ass

pulls out of one's ass (third-person singular present)
pulling out of one's ass (present participle)
pulled out of one's ass (past participle)

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-pull out of one's ass.ogg

Don says his community is 95% Caucasian, but I think he pulled that figure out of his ass.

Don说他的社区有95%的人是白种人，但我觉得那个数字是他胡诌的。


quake in one's boots

quakes in one's boots (third-person singular present)
quaking in one's boots (present participle)
quaked in one's boots (past participle)

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-quake in one's boots.ogg

The thought of climbing that high had him quaking in his boots.

想到爬到那么高的地方他就怕得不行。


shake in one's boots

shakes in one's boots (third-person singular present)
shaking in one's boots (present participle)
shook in one's boots (past)
shaken in one's boots (past participle)


quake in one's shoes

quakes in one's shoes (third-person singular present)
quaking in one's shoes (present participle)
quaked in one's shoes (past participle)

“I was quaking in my shoes working with that guy, because I’m such a fan. He’s incredible at this sound we were making — the best in the business,” he said in a statement.

2020年September1日，Josh Martin，“Soul Coughing’s Mike Doughty returns with new project Ghost Vroom, shares new single ‘Rona Pallona’”, in NME:


shake in one's shoes

shakes in one's shoes (third-person singular present)
shaking in one's shoes (present participle)
shook in one's shoes (past)
shaken in one's shoes (past participle)

“I’d be shaking in my shoes to ride in the Preakness,” said Desormeaux, who finished dead last in his first Preakness in 1988. “Now, not only have I won it twice [in 1998 on Real Quiet and in 2008 on Big Brown], I’ve lived life. I’ll be as cool as a cucumber in the saddle” with Exaggerator on Saturday.

2016年May17日，Don Markus，“For Kent Desormeaux, Preakness is a welcome Maryland homecoming”, in The Washington Post:


call it quits

calls it quits (third-person singular present)
calling it quits (present participle)
called it quits (past participle)

call it even

表示扯平，表示欠的已经还清

One afternoon, after twenty minutes of desperate efforts to annihilate each other according to set rules that did not permit kicking, striking below the belt, nor hitting when one was down, Cheese-Face, panting for breath and reeling, offered to call it quits.

The West's longest-serving foreign minister called it quits last week.

1992 May 11, "A One-Two Punch Rattles Germany," Time:

表示扯平，表示欠的已经还清


mince words

minces words (third-person singular present)
mincing words (present participle)
minced words (past participle)

通常用否定，即“直截了当”，“不拐弯抹角”，“心直口快”。

"I ask you, William, could I suppose that the Emperor of Austria was a damned traitor—a traitor, and nothing more? I don’t mince words—a double-faced infernal traitor and schemer."

1847 January – 1848 July，William Makepeace Thackeray，章號 20, in Vanity Fair. A Novel without a Hero，London: Bradbury and Evans, […], 出版於 1848, →OCLC:

The detective did not mince words. "It's plain that you're a boob," he said.

1920, Upton Sinclair, 100%: The Story of a Patriot, ch. 2:

We remember, too, those admirable reports issued to every passenger during the final stages of the Kent Coast electrification, which did not mince words about the disruption of normal working, but which often turned the situations into an instructive illustration of the complexity of modern railway working.

1962 August，“Let's have plain speaking”, in Modern Railways，頁 73:

They all sought the President's views on the world situation in general and the Asian situation in particular. Without mincing words he would comment on his favorite theme, namely, the insidious scheme of the international Communists to conquer the free world.

1983，James C. H. Shen，“Rejoining the Government”, in The U.S. & Free China: How the U.S. Sold Out Its Ally，Washington, D.C.: Acropolis Books Ltd., →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC，頁 28:

The coroner did not mince words, in charging the jury with their duty: "The bridge had been utterly neglected from the time that it was built and there had been no proper inspection of it... [...]."

2022年July27日，Dr Joseph Brennan，“Bridge disasters that spanned an Empire”, in RAIL，期 962，頁 58:

有關使用本詞的更多用例，請參閱Citations:mince words。


make headway

makes headway (third-person singular present)
making headway (present participle)
made headway (past participle)

I worked on them all day, but barely made headway at all.

我做了他们一天的工作，但是几乎没有什么进展。


pull out all the stops

暗指organ stop (“琴栓，音栓”)。在管风琴中，将琴栓拔出可以打开其一系列发声管，然后才能发出声音。将栓全部拔出后，其所有声音均能发出，也同时达到最大的音量。

pulls out all the stops (third-person singular present)
pulling out all the stops (present participle)
pulled out all the stops (past participle)

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-pull out all the stops.ogg

They pulled out all the stops for the gala wedding.

他们在婚宴上全力以赴[准备]了。


put one's feet up

puts one's feet up (third-person singular present)
putting one's feet up (present participle)
put one's feet up (past participle)

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-put one's feet up.ogg

kick one's feet up

放松，松口气 （字面意思为“把脚抬起来”）

放松，松口气 （字面意思为“把脚抬起来”）


kick one's feet up

kicks one's feet up (third-person singular present)
kicking one's feet up (present participle)
kicked one's feet up (past participle)


snap out of

snaps out of (third-person singular present)
snapping out of (present participle)
snapped out of (past participle)

从...（突然）摆脱出来 （指摆脱某种感情）

I felt sad that he had left, but I had to snap out of it and get on with my life.

他离开了我很伤心，但是我必须振作起来继续我的生活。


traipse

多半借自法語 trépasser (“穿过”)。

traipses (third-person singular present)
traipsing (present participle)
traipsed (past participle)

邋遢地走，难看地走；走过泥土

四处走 （尤指很努力地或者徒劳地走）

After traipsing about in the fog they found the grave sure enough.

While you were traipsing round Africa, I had to take care of mum and dad!

你在非洲四处游走的时候，我在照顾爸妈！

So after all that work, I traipsed down to the shop to grab something to eat.

干完那堆活以后，我疲惫地走下去，到商店买了点东西吃。

疲惫地走，费力地走 （一段路程）

She only got handy the Union-house on Sunday morning 'a b'lieve, and 'tis supposed here and there that she had traipsed every step of the way from Melchester.

1874，Thomas Hardy，Far From the Madding Crowd:

在...闲逛，在...四处走，在...散步


weird out

weirds out (third-person singular present)
weirding out (present participle)
weirded out (past participle)

（因自己奇怪而）吓到，使...不自在，让...觉得古怪

Man, somehow that weirds me out more than the whole bloodsucking thing.

I don't know why you're so weirded out. This is not San Quentin, it's just a nuthouse.


veg out

vegs out (third-person singular present)
veges out (third-person singular present)
vegges out (third-person singular present)
veging out (present participle)
vegging out (present participle)
veged out (past participle)
vegged out (past participle)

After an exhausting day at work, I would veg out in front of the TV.

上了一天很累的班以后我就会瘫在电视机前。


drive home

drives home (third-person singular present)
driving home (present participle)
drove home (past)
driven home (past participle)

强行、用力将...放入某处

He grunted as he drove each nail home.

1969，James Plunkett，Strumpet City，頁 396:

Karli shook himself, drove home the last nail with a flat stone, straightened up.

1996，Harry Harrison，One King's Way，頁 186:

Just as Ione began to slow, she struck Ione's sword aside and drove her own blade home.

2004，Judith Tarr，Queen of the Amazons，頁 293:

用有力的示范强调，让...深入人心，让...入木三分

The urgent need for vaccines was driven home by the expected postponement on Monday of Britain’s plan to reopen, caused by the spread of a variant known as Delta among the unvaccinated population.

2021年June14日，Mark Landler，“Boris Johnson’s ‘Global Britain’ Makes Shaky Start at G7 Summit”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:

仅按字面意思，并无比喻或俗语义；参见drive、home：开车回家

He decided not to drive home right away.

He was afraid he would doze off on the long drive home.

他怕开车回家那么长的路上睡着了。


fulminates

fulminate的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


fulminated

fulminate 的過去式和過去分詞


sell on

sells on (third-person singular present)
selling on (present participle)
sold on (past participle)

Rather than sell the company's products on commission they, like distributors, buy stock from head office and sell it on for profit.

1994, Richard Welford, Kate Prescott, European business: an issue-based approach

说服...接受，让...服气

I was opposed to his ideas, but he sold me on them.

我本来反对他的想法，但他说服我了。

I have indeed been sold on higher inductive types!


go downtown

goes downtown (third-person singular present)
going downtown (present participle)
went downtown (past)
gone downtown (past participle)

Rappin about going downtown on the kitty Let me do you and I won't cum too soon.

Go downtown on her for an oral dessert.

2016，David James，Love and Sex at the Post Office:

You see my mistress needs new sexy lingerie and a VACATION TO A REMOTE ISLAND FAR FROM THE CITY where my wife resides. I must provide this for her, because, she goes downtown on me.

2017，Melisa Karpinske，Twelve Rounds With Cancer & Life，頁 54:

Are these normal reactions to your still-hot looking ex? I suppose so. I mean, it was merely a month ago since that mouth went downtown on my body.

仅按字面意思，并无比喻或俗语义；参见go、downtown：去市中心


regift

regifts (third-person singular present)
regifting (present participle)
regifted (past participle)

Be upfront when giving the re-gifted item.

2007，Sue Fox，Etiquette for Dummies，頁 252:

Don't tell the person who is receiving the gift that he/she is being regifted.

2008，Jeanne Bice，The Ultimate Christmas: The Best Experts' Advice for a Memorable Season with Stories and Photos of Holiday Magic，頁 231:

It's not usually acceptable to regift an item that's used rather than new. On the other hand, regifting something that's important to you and thus sharing its value with the recipient is actually quite generous and thoughtful.

2008，Yvonne Jeffery，Liz Barclay，Michael Grosvenor，Green Living For Dummies，頁 125:

But before you do any real regifting, you need to learn the rules.

2009，Delilah Scott，Emma Troy，The Upside-Down Christmas Tree: And Other Bizarre Yuletide Tales，頁 112:


scrounge

1915年，方言词scrunge (“偷偷找，翻找”，1909年)的变换形式，其词源不详。可能源自方言词scringe (“打探，刺探”)，或可能与scrouge、scrooge (“推搡，推挤”，同时在伦敦方言中指“人群”)有关，可能引人联想到screw、squeeze。在第一次世界大战时在军队的影响下普及开来。

scrounges (third-person singular present)
scrounging (present participle)
scrounged (past participle)

四处找，寻觅 （尤指一般价值的事物）

Now you don't seem so proud about having to be scrounging your next meal.

1965，Bob Dylan （作曲作詞）, “Like a Rolling Stone”:

scrounge for food

找到，得到 （尤指一般价值的事物）

As long as he's got someone who'll let him scrounge off them, he'll never settle down and get a full-time job.

只要他有人可以给他东西，他就不会安顿下来找份全职工作。


go potty

goes potty (third-person singular present)
going potty (present participle)
went potty (past)
gone potty (past participle)

I simply came outside to go potty, and found myself abandoned, having to rely totally on my primal urges! ... Like the sudden urge to go potty again.

I have to go potty!


go potty

源自把potty作insane (“发疯的”)的俚语的英国用法，可能受到了petty的影响。


splurge

splurges (third-person singular present)
splurging (present participle)
splurged (past participle)

（使...）涌出，（使...）喷出

The tomato sauce was splurged all over the chips.

But the steamboats come in their time ; and I am sure that I address a large crowd of sympathizing auditors, now that I come to speak of the magnificent old "Fanny," spluttering and paddling, and splurging up to the little wharf under the lea of Peppers Hill, where the pine wood lay piled in fabulous quantities.

1884，Donald Grant Mitchell，Bound Together, A Sheaf of Papers/Norwich, 1659-1859，Norwich:

She waited a moment, quivering with the expectation of her husband's answer; then, as none came except the silent darkening of his face, she walked to the door and turned round to fling back: "Of course you can do what you like with your own house, and make any arrangements that suit your family, without consulting me; but you needn't think I'm ever going back to live in that stuffy little hole, with Hubert and his wife splurging round on top of our heads!"

1913，Edith Wharton，“Chapter XXXVIII”, in The Custom of the Country:

"And boy," he splurged, "we are filming a peach, a pip and a wow! Is it a knockout? Oh, baby! A prize-fight picture entitled 'The Honor of the Champion,' starring Reginald Van Veer, with Honey Precious for the herowine. Boy, will it pack the theayters!"

挥霍，大方地花 （自1911年）

They decided to splurge on the biggest banana split for dessert.

I could see Schultz think, and revive, and splurge with his bets again.


submerse

submerses (third-person singular present)
submersing (present participle)
submersed (past participle)


camouflages

camouflage的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


twiddle one's thumbs

twiddles one's thumbs (third-person singular present)
twiddling one's thumbs (present participle)
twiddled one's thumbs (past participle)

使大拇指压在另一个大拇指上 （闲着或等待时玩弄手指的时候的动作）

He twiddled his thumbs for almost a week while he waited for somebody to set up his computer.

他等别人帮他配置电脑，干等了一星期。


simmer down

simmers down (third-person singular present)
simmering down (present participle)
simmered down (past participle)

"Silence! Now ye had better go slow, my good fellow. This is two or three times you've tried to get off some of your insolence. Lip won't do here. You've got to simmer down."

1870, Mark Twain, "Goldsmith's Friend Abroad Again," letter 4:

The agitation, thus deprived of its chief hope, might very well have been expected to simmer down, to die away slowly.

1910, Stewart Edward White, The Rules of the Game, ch. 73:

Although the street demonstrations have simmered down, protests have continued in other forms.

2003 June 30, Nazila Fathi, "British Minister Presses Iran To Allow Nuclear Inspections," New York Times (retrieved 9 Apr 2009):


calm down

calms down (third-person singular present)
calming down (present participle)
calmed down (past participle)

Calm down before you hurt somebody.


washed up

wash up 的過去式和過去分詞


raw dog

來自raw (“沒有保險套”) + dog out (“以性慾來接近某人”)。

raw dogs (third-person singular present)
raw dogging (present participle)
raw dogged (past participle)

Never go raw dogging with the other woman; it's just not safe.

永远不要和其他女人无套做爱；这并不安全。

2005，Erica L. Perry，A Lesson or a Blessing，AuthorHouse, 出版於 2005, →ISBN，頁 27:

[…] You don't now^([sic]) shit about that girl yet you round here raw dogging her. That ho could be dying from HIV or AIDS, she could have a million kids and trying to set you up to be her next baby daddy, you fucking dummy. For all I know she could be a fucking psycho.”

2006，Cheryl Sutherland，Chocolate Ty，Platinum Peach Press, 出版於 2006, →ISBN，頁 42:

“Well, you know...taking you into consideration and everything, I ended up letting him raw dog my coochie. […]

“嗯，你知道……考虑到你和其他一切，我最终还是让他无套肏了我的屄。 […]

2008，Allison Hobbs，Big Juicy Lips: Double Dippin' 2，Strebor Books, 出版於 2008, →ISBN，頁 44:

The friend who did this raw dogged her drunk.

做这件事的那个朋友在她喝醉后还无套肏了她。

2011，John Tamar，1,001 Drunk Acts，Strategic Book Group, 出版於 2011, →ISBN，頁 163:

没有防护措施或没有中间人地做

Rather than using a framework, he's apparently just raw dogging HTML.

他好像没用框架，就硬写HTML。


innovent

innovents (third-person singular present)
innoventing (present participle)
innovented (past participle)

So in effect, the millennials are generating 3 key trends: Innoventing, Neo-Bartering, and Q-Rewarding. Innoventing. They say you can’t reinvent the wheel, but millennials definitely believe they can make it better. They are innovative inventors that are re-creating and bettering existing products and technologies.

2011年October21日，Cheryl Swanson，“Millennials and the Recession Trends: Innoventing, Neo-Bartering, and Q-Rewarding”, in Popsop，存檔自the original on 2017-09-11:

There are the classic inventions (a magical new mech), the innovations (a new animated IP or a board game that’s built a fan base already from a crowdfunding site) and then there’s both (Paw Patrol, the magical toy mech plus the story). When you combine both, you get innoventing. If you can create an idea that has the combination of inventing (conceiving a unique idea) and innovation (executing that unique idea so it has the ability to disrupt) then you’re ‘innoventing’ – you’ve gone beyond the raw invention and shown the vision by applying it to a commercial market.

2019年March20日，Fi Murray，“Innoventing: a new era of inventing?”, in Mojo Nation，存檔自the original on 2021-01-17:

And I wish readers success in innoventing with this book. Good luck!

2020年January18日，Michael A. Orloff，Modern TRIZ Modeling in Master Programs: Introduction to TRIZ Basics at University and Industry，Springer Nature, →ISBN:

During about last four decades, besides nature’s ferocities and degradation of environmental ecosystem, new risks and challenges are from cyber criminals. Digital assets are their targets for extracting ransoms in millions. They infiltrate through the pores of system peripherals and spread malwares using digital tools. The irony is that, they use mostly the same tools, e. g., AI, ML, RPA, etc. to spawn new malwares, which digital scientists use for ‘innoventing’ solutions and creating deterrents for malwares. This battle is gradually taking dreadful dimensions.

2020 February，Paritosh Basu，“DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION – RISK ENABLED PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT AND GOVERNANCE”, in The Management Accountant，經由 Magzter，存檔自the original on 2023-01-12:


requit

requits (third-person singular present)
requitting (present participle)
requitted (past participle)


ridiculise

ridiculises (third-person singular present)
ridiculising (present participle)
ridiculised (past participle)


ridiculises

ridiculise的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


count one's blessings

counts one's blessings (third-person singular present)
counting one's blessings (present participle)
counted one's blessings (past participle)

知足，感激自己现在的状况

Rupert Murdoch isn't somebody to sit back and count his blessings.

1995, Richard Lacayo et al., "Bart Simpson Calling," Time, 22 May:

The other out-of-town Dons patiently listened, perhaps counting their blessings that each had a city all to himself.

2006，Mark Winegardner，The Godfather's Revenge, →ISBN，頁 175:


recopies

recopy的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


inventories

inventory的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


go gaga over

goes gaga over (third-person singular present)
going gaga over (present participle)
went gaga over (past)
gone gaga over (past participle)

He always goes gaga over his favourite band's newest album.

每次他最喜欢的乐队发新专辑时他都很激动。


reap what one sows

源自《圣经》中《加拉太书》 6:7（詹姆斯王译本，拼写已现代化）：“Be not deceived, God is not mocked: for whatsoever a man soweth, that shall he also reap.”（國語和合譯本：“不要自欺、神是輕慢不得的．人種的是甚麼、收的也是甚麼。”）

reaps what one sows (third-person singular present)
reaping what one sows (present participle)
reaped what one sowed (past)
reaped what one had sown (past)
reaped what one has sown (past participle)
reaped what one had sown (past participle)

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-reap what one sows.ogg

"We will reap what we sow; live with what we do not act to change," he said.

2005 November 15, Tony Blair, The Guardian:


string along

strings along (third-person singular present)
stringing along (present participle)
strung along (past participle)

哄骗，画饼 （让对方长时间误解自己有某种打算）

She's been telling me for ages that she wants to meet up, but won't give me a date. I'm convinced she's stringing me along.

她一直说想和我见面，但是就是不约日期，我觉得她在耍我。

What irks is the DfT's response of stringing the industry along. Far better would be for the DfT to say: "No, we are not upgrading this or that part of the railway - we must make the best of what we have."

2021年May5日，Philip Haigh，“I think we need better than this from the rail industry”, in RAIL，期 930，頁 51:


trice

源自中古英語 trīcen、trice、trise (“拉或推；掳走；偷窃”)，源自中古荷蘭語 trīsen (“升起”)（现代荷蘭語 trijsen）或中古低地德語 trissen (“拉斜杠帆”)。之后词源不详。同源词包括丹麥語 trisse、tridse (“用滑轮拖”)、低地德語 trissen、tryssen、drisen、drysen、德語 trissen、triezen (“烦扰，折磨”)。

trices (third-person singular present)
tricing (present participle)
triced (past participle)

The tent is made of light, close, unbleached duck, […] A window, six inches square, is fitted at the upper end with a flap to trice up or haul down.

1875 August，Clements R[obert] Markham，“Arctic Ice-travels”, in The Popular Science Monthly，卷 VII, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton and Company, […], →OCLC，頁 479:

（尤指用绳子）拖； 用绳子拉起或绑起来

... the fold of his double chin hung like a bag triced up close under the hinge of his jaw.

One of the two men landed had shot and wounded the mate, and the other, known as "Doublin Jack," had knocked the second mate down with a handspike. Captain Low put both these men in irons, triced them up in the mizzen rigging, and gave them each four dozen lashes of ratline stuff, which they had well earned.

1911，Arthur H[amilton] Clark，“California Clippers of 1852—The ‘Sovereign of the Seas’”, in The Clipper Ship Era: An Epitome of Famous American and British Clipper Ships, Their Owners, Builders, Commanders, and Crews 1843–1869，New York, N.Y., London: G. P. Putnam's Sons […], →OCLC，頁 215:


trices

trice的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


triced

trice 的過去式和過去分詞


chase one's tail

chases one's tail (third-person singular present)
chasing one's tail (present participle)
chased one's tail (past participle)

People wanting to get married . . . would have to trail around separately to arrange flowers, cars, a photographer, the cake and a reception venue. . . . "At the moment, they have to chase their tail making sure all these things are done."

1994 Aug. 4, Lynn Eaton, "Planning a wedding in one easy stop," The Independent (UK) (retrieved 26 June 2014):

"You're forever chasing your tail when you're dealing with such large areas. . . . It was difficult to see how we would ever get on top of the problem."

2001 July 2, Lisa Clausen, "Warren Peace Australia missed its first chance to wipe out the rabbit scourge," Time (retrieved 26 June 2014):

The phone rings pretty much immediately and I have a conversation, usually apologising for something or explaining why I haven't managed to do something. I'm always chasing my tail.

2006 Aug. 14, Natalie Hanman, "Hidden passions," The Guardian (UK) (retrieved 26 June 2014):

“If you end up changing your strategy based on hot or cold tendencies, more often than not, you’re chasing your tail and you’re actually destroying value rather than sticking to what you know is right based off the data over a longer period of time,” Luhnow said.

2012 Aug. 12, Tyler Kepner, "Astros Begin Again, Starting With Youth and Hope," New York Times (retrieved 26 June 2014):

What is unbearable, in fact, is the feeling, 13 years after 9/11, that America has been chasing its tail; that, in some whack-a-mole horror show, the quashing of a jihadi enclave here only spurs the sprouting of another there; that the ideology of Al Qaeda is still reverberating through a blocked Arab world whose Sunni-Shia balance (insofar as that went) was upended by the American invasion of Iraq.

2014年November17日，Roger Cohen，“The horror! The horror! The trauma of ISIS [print version: International New York Times, 18 November 2014, p. 9]”, in The New York Times:


chase one's own tail

chases one's own tail (third-person singular present)
chasing one's own tail (present participle)
chased one's own tail (past participle)


nosied

nosy 的過去式和過去分詞


nosies

nosy的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


destines

destine的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


imposes

impose的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


prowled

prowl 的過去式和過去分詞


prowls

prowl的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


walk out on

walks out on (third-person singular present)
walking out on (present participle)
walked out on (past participle)

离开，丢下 （尤指自己的伴侣）

What would you think if I sang out of tune? Would you stand up and walk out on me?

1967，“With a Little Help from My Friends”, in Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band，演出者 Beatles:


excuses

excuse的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


exclame

exclames (third-person singular present)
exclaming (present participle)
exclamed (past participle)


suck ass

sucks ass (third-person singular present)
sucking ass (present participle)
sucked ass (past participle)


beat the daylights out of

beats the daylights out of (third-person singular present)
beating the daylights out of (present participle)
beat the daylights out of (past)
beaten the daylights out of (past participle)
beat the daylights out of (past participle)

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-beat the daylights out of.ogg

Punching fast and furiously, I would beat the daylights out of them until they were bloody all over.

1993，Lester Sumrall，The Life Story of Lester Sumrall, →ISBN:

让...惨败 （尤指在肢体冲突中）

The guy beat the daylights out of me, and I made a dollar. My wrestling license cost five dollars.

2007，Greg Oliver，The Pro Wrestling Hall of Fame: The Heels, →ISBN，頁 42:


beat the daylight out of

beats the daylight out of (third-person singular present)
beating the daylight out of (present participle)
beat the daylight out of (past)
beaten the daylight out of (past participle)
beat the daylight out of (past participle)


aggro

源自aggravation 的截斷形式 + -o (指小后缀)，受到了aggressive的影响。

aggros (third-person singular present)
aggroes (third-person singular present)
aggroing (present participle)
aggroed (past participle)

They'll aggro on you if you get too close.

你离它们太近它们就会打你。

引...的仇恨，让...开始攻击

I aggroed the enderman by looking in its eyes, and it killed me.

我看了末影人的眼睛拉了仇恨，然后被它打死了。


moralises

moralise的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


rebaptises

rebaptise的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


maximises

maximise的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


restructures

restructure的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


opines

opine的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式


rake over the coals

最早用例见于1565年：“S. Augustine, that knewe best how to fetche an heretike ouer the coles.”（牛津英语词典）。源自天主教会将异教徒拖过烧着的炭的酷刑。

rakes over the coals (third-person singular present)
raking over the coals (present participle)
raked over the coals (past participle)

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-rake over the coals.ogg