"cholera" meaning in 英语

See cholera in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɒləɹə/ Audio: En-us-cholera.ogg
Etymology: 源自拉丁语 cholera (“胆汁病”) ←古希腊语 χολή (kholḗ, “胆汁”)。
  1. 霍乱,人类和家畜的急性传染病,由霍乱弧菌通过摄入受污染的水或食物引起。通常表现为严重的胃肠道症状,如腹泻、腹部绞痛、恶心、呕吐和脱水。
    Sense id: zh-cholera-en-noun-NZS-BIqb Topics: medicine
  2. 1895, H. G. Wells, The Stolen Bacillus:“'This again,' said the Bacteriologist, slipping a glass slide under the microscope, 'is a preparation of the celebrated Bacillus of cholera - the cholera germ.'”
    Sense id: zh-cholera-en-noun-IsZEsNNZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: choler, gastroenteritis
Derived forms: Asiatic cholera, chicken cholera, choleraic, cholera infantum, cholera morbus, choleroid, English cholera, epidemic cholera, fowl cholera, hog cholera, Indian cholera

Download JSONL data for cholera meaning in 英语 (1.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Asiatic cholera"
    },
    {
      "word": "chicken cholera"
    },
    {
      "word": "choleraic"
    },
    {
      "word": "cholera infantum"
    },
    {
      "word": "cholera morbus"
    },
    {
      "word": "choleroid"
    },
    {
      "word": "English cholera"
    },
    {
      "word": "epidemic cholera"
    },
    {
      "word": "fowl cholera"
    },
    {
      "word": "hog cholera"
    },
    {
      "word": "Indian cholera"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自拉丁语 cholera (“胆汁病”) ←古希腊语 χολή (kholḗ, “胆汁”)。",
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "choler"
    },
    {
      "word": "gastroenteritis"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "霍乱,人类和家畜的急性传染病,由霍乱弧菌通过摄入受污染的水或食物引起。通常表现为严重的胃肠道症状,如腹泻、腹部绞痛、恶心、呕吐和脱水。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-cholera-en-noun-NZS-BIqb",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "1895, H. G. Wells, The Stolen Bacillus:“'This again,' said the Bacteriologist, slipping a glass slide under the microscope, 'is a preparation of the celebrated Bacillus of cholera - the cholera germ.'”"
      ],
      "id": "zh-cholera-en-noun-IsZEsNNZ"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɒləɹə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-cholera.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/En-us-cholera.ogg/En-us-cholera.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-cholera.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio (US)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cholera"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Asiatic cholera"
    },
    {
      "word": "chicken cholera"
    },
    {
      "word": "choleraic"
    },
    {
      "word": "cholera infantum"
    },
    {
      "word": "cholera morbus"
    },
    {
      "word": "choleroid"
    },
    {
      "word": "English cholera"
    },
    {
      "word": "epidemic cholera"
    },
    {
      "word": "fowl cholera"
    },
    {
      "word": "hog cholera"
    },
    {
      "word": "Indian cholera"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自拉丁语 cholera (“胆汁病”) ←古希腊语 χολή (kholḗ, “胆汁”)。",
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "choler"
    },
    {
      "word": "gastroenteritis"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "霍乱,人类和家畜的急性传染病,由霍乱弧菌通过摄入受污染的水或食物引起。通常表现为严重的胃肠道症状,如腹泻、腹部绞痛、恶心、呕吐和脱水。"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "1895, H. G. Wells, The Stolen Bacillus:“'This again,' said the Bacteriologist, slipping a glass slide under the microscope, 'is a preparation of the celebrated Bacillus of cholera - the cholera germ.'”"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɒləɹə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-cholera.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/En-us-cholera.ogg/En-us-cholera.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-cholera.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio (US)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cholera"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-13 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (f8674bc and 7cfad79). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.