See yew in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for yew meaning in 英語 (6.8kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始印歐語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語不可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Taxus baccata",
"word": "European yew, common yew"
},
{
"roman": "Taxus brevifolia",
"word": "Pacific yew, western yew"
},
{
"roman": "Taxus canadensis",
"word": "Canadian yew"
},
{
"roman": "Taxus chinensis",
"word": "Chinese yew"
},
{
"roman": "Taxus cuspidata",
"word": "Japanese yew"
},
{
"roman": "Taxus floridana",
"word": "Florida yew"
},
{
"roman": "Taxus globosa",
"word": "Mexican yew"
},
{
"roman": "Taxus sumatrana",
"word": "Sumatran yew"
},
{
"roman": "Taxus wallichiana",
"word": "Himalayan yew"
},
{
"roman": "Pseudotaxus chienii",
"word": "white-berry yew"
},
{
"roman": "Austrotaxus spicata",
"word": "New Caledonian yew, southern yew"
},
{
"roman": "Amentotaxus spp.",
"word": "catkin yew"
},
{
"roman": "plum-yew",
"word": "plum yew"
},
{
"roman": "Saxegothaea conspicua",
"word": "Prince Albert's yew"
},
{
"word": "self-yew"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 ew，源自古英語 īw、ēow，源自原始日耳曼語 *īwaz、*īhwaz（對比冰島語 ýr），*īwō的陽性變體（對比荷蘭語 ijf、德語 Eibe），源自原始印歐語 *h₁eyHweh₂。\n也見赫梯語 [script needed] (eja, “一種常綠樹”)、威爾士語 yw (“紫杉”)、愛爾蘭語 eo [與古英語 īw、ēow同源]；以及拉特加萊語 īva (“稠李”)、立陶宛語 ievà (“稠李”)、俄語 и́ва (íva, “柳樹”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yews",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"紫杉，歐洲紅豆杉（Taxus baccata）"
],
"id": "zh-yew-en-noun-gU2t0yL8",
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"紅豆杉屬/紫杉屬（Taxus）的植物"
],
"id": "zh-yew-en-noun-bOt~zAFQ",
"raw_tags": [
"泛指"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"另可指該屬下某些科的植物：",
"羅漢松科/竹柏科（Podocarpaceae）植物"
],
"id": "zh-yew-en-noun-DHKpVUzY"
},
{
"glosses": [
"另可指該屬下某些科的植物：",
"三尖杉科（Cephalotaxaceae）植物"
],
"id": "zh-yew-en-noun--u9dQMhF"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1786, Francis Grose, A Treatise on Ancient Armour and Weapons，頁號 37:",
"text": "To prevent a too great consumption of yew, bowyers were directed to make four bows of witch-hazel, ash or elm, to one of yew, and no person under seventeen years of age, unless possessed of moveables worth forty marks, of the son of parents having an estate of ten pounds per annum might shoot in an yew bow, under a penalty of 6s. 8d."
}
],
"glosses": [
"紫杉木材"
],
"id": "zh-yew-en-noun-PTXcVXcl",
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"用紫衫木做的弓"
],
"id": "zh-yew-en-noun-R-FCXqQx"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "yo͞o"
},
{
"ipa": "/juː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɪʊ̯/"
},
{
"homophone": "ewe"
},
{
"homophone": "u"
},
{
"homophone": "you"
},
{
"homophone": "hew"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "紫杉，歐洲紅豆杉（Taxus baccata）",
"word": "English yew"
},
{
"sense": "紫杉，歐洲紅豆杉（Taxus baccata）",
"word": "European yew"
},
{
"sense": "紫杉，歐洲紅豆杉（Taxus baccata）",
"word": "common yew"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"word": "yew"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語無比較級形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 ew，源自古英語 īw、ēow，源自原始日耳曼語 *īwaz、*īhwaz（對比冰島語 ýr），*īwō的陽性變體（對比荷蘭語 ijf、德語 Eibe），源自原始印歐語 *h₁eyHweh₂。\n也見赫梯語 [script needed] (eja, “一種常綠樹”)、威爾士語 yw (“紫杉”)、愛爾蘭語 eo [與古英語 īw、ēow同源]；以及拉特加萊語 īva (“稠李”)、立陶宛語 ievà (“稠李”)、俄語 и́ва (íva, “柳樹”)。",
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"用紫杉木材製成的"
],
"id": "zh-yew-en-adj-Id2S4-1d"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "用紫杉木材製成的",
"word": "yewen"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"word": "yew"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語代詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 ew，源自古英語 īw、ēow，源自原始日耳曼語 *īwaz、*īhwaz（對比冰島語 ýr），*īwō的陽性變體（對比荷蘭語 ijf、德語 Eibe），源自原始印歐語 *h₁eyHweh₂。\n也見赫梯語 [script needed] (eja, “一種常綠樹”)、威爾士語 yw (“紫杉”)、愛爾蘭語 eo [與古英語 īw、ēow同源]；以及拉特加萊語 īva (“稠李”)、立陶宛語 ievà (“稠李”)、俄語 и́ва (íva, “柳樹”)。",
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語視覺方言",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012 July 1, T.L. Stanley, “No more crimes for her to solve”, 出自 Los Angeles Times:",
"text": "A spinoff, “Major Crimes,” starring “Battlestar Galactica” veteran Mary McDonnell and a number of “Closer” cast members, premieres in August. Sedgwick won’t be among them, swapping Brenda’s syrupy “thank yew” for an upbeat “buh-bye now” to her co-workers."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "you"
}
],
"glosses": [
"you的視覺方言拼法。"
],
"id": "zh-yew-en-pron-DL2bB8aP",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "yew"
}
{
"categories": [
"Requests for native script for 赫梯語 terms",
"原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
"原始日耳曼語紅鏈/m",
"古英語紅鏈",
"古英語紅鏈/m",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始印歐語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語不可數名詞",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Taxus baccata",
"word": "European yew, common yew"
},
{
"roman": "Taxus brevifolia",
"word": "Pacific yew, western yew"
},
{
"roman": "Taxus canadensis",
"word": "Canadian yew"
},
{
"roman": "Taxus chinensis",
"word": "Chinese yew"
},
{
"roman": "Taxus cuspidata",
"word": "Japanese yew"
},
{
"roman": "Taxus floridana",
"word": "Florida yew"
},
{
"roman": "Taxus globosa",
"word": "Mexican yew"
},
{
"roman": "Taxus sumatrana",
"word": "Sumatran yew"
},
{
"roman": "Taxus wallichiana",
"word": "Himalayan yew"
},
{
"roman": "Pseudotaxus chienii",
"word": "white-berry yew"
},
{
"roman": "Austrotaxus spicata",
"word": "New Caledonian yew, southern yew"
},
{
"roman": "Amentotaxus spp.",
"word": "catkin yew"
},
{
"roman": "plum-yew",
"word": "plum yew"
},
{
"roman": "Saxegothaea conspicua",
"word": "Prince Albert's yew"
},
{
"word": "self-yew"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 ew，源自古英語 īw、ēow，源自原始日耳曼語 *īwaz、*īhwaz（對比冰島語 ýr），*īwō的陽性變體（對比荷蘭語 ijf、德語 Eibe），源自原始印歐語 *h₁eyHweh₂。\n也見赫梯語 [script needed] (eja, “一種常綠樹”)、威爾士語 yw (“紫杉”)、愛爾蘭語 eo [與古英語 īw、ēow同源]；以及拉特加萊語 īva (“稠李”)、立陶宛語 ievà (“稠李”)、俄語 и́ва (íva, “柳樹”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yews",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"紫杉，歐洲紅豆杉（Taxus baccata）"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"紅豆杉屬/紫杉屬（Taxus）的植物"
],
"raw_tags": [
"泛指"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"另可指該屬下某些科的植物：",
"羅漢松科/竹柏科（Podocarpaceae）植物"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"另可指該屬下某些科的植物：",
"三尖杉科（Cephalotaxaceae）植物"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1786, Francis Grose, A Treatise on Ancient Armour and Weapons，頁號 37:",
"text": "To prevent a too great consumption of yew, bowyers were directed to make four bows of witch-hazel, ash or elm, to one of yew, and no person under seventeen years of age, unless possessed of moveables worth forty marks, of the son of parents having an estate of ten pounds per annum might shoot in an yew bow, under a penalty of 6s. 8d."
}
],
"glosses": [
"紫杉木材"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"用紫衫木做的弓"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "yo͞o"
},
{
"ipa": "/juː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɪʊ̯/"
},
{
"homophone": "ewe"
},
{
"homophone": "u"
},
{
"homophone": "you"
},
{
"homophone": "hew"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "紫杉，歐洲紅豆杉（Taxus baccata）",
"word": "English yew"
},
{
"sense": "紫杉，歐洲紅豆杉（Taxus baccata）",
"word": "European yew"
},
{
"sense": "紫杉，歐洲紅豆杉（Taxus baccata）",
"word": "common yew"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"word": "yew"
}
{
"categories": [
"英語形容詞",
"英語無比較級形容詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 ew，源自古英語 īw、ēow，源自原始日耳曼語 *īwaz、*īhwaz（對比冰島語 ýr），*īwō的陽性變體（對比荷蘭語 ijf、德語 Eibe），源自原始印歐語 *h₁eyHweh₂。\n也見赫梯語 [script needed] (eja, “一種常綠樹”)、威爾士語 yw (“紫杉”)、愛爾蘭語 eo [與古英語 īw、ēow同源]；以及拉特加萊語 īva (“稠李”)、立陶宛語 ievà (“稠李”)、俄語 и́ва (íva, “柳樹”)。",
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"用紫杉木材製成的"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "用紫杉木材製成的",
"word": "yewen"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"word": "yew"
}
{
"categories": [
"英語代詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 ew，源自古英語 īw、ēow，源自原始日耳曼語 *īwaz、*īhwaz（對比冰島語 ýr），*īwō的陽性變體（對比荷蘭語 ijf、德語 Eibe），源自原始印歐語 *h₁eyHweh₂。\n也見赫梯語 [script needed] (eja, “一種常綠樹”)、威爾士語 yw (“紫杉”)、愛爾蘭語 eo [與古英語 īw、ēow同源]；以及拉特加萊語 īva (“稠李”)、立陶宛語 ievà (“稠李”)、俄語 и́ва (íva, “柳樹”)。",
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語視覺方言"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012 July 1, T.L. Stanley, “No more crimes for her to solve”, 出自 Los Angeles Times:",
"text": "A spinoff, “Major Crimes,” starring “Battlestar Galactica” veteran Mary McDonnell and a number of “Closer” cast members, premieres in August. Sedgwick won’t be among them, swapping Brenda’s syrupy “thank yew” for an upbeat “buh-bye now” to her co-workers."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "you"
}
],
"glosses": [
"you的視覺方言拼法。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "yew"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.