"toad" meaning in 英語

See toad in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /toʊd/, /təʊd/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-toad.wav Forms: toads [plural]
Etymology: 來自中古英語 tode、toode、tadde、tade,來自古英語 *tāde,古英語 tādie的短形式異體,tādiġe (“蟾蜍”)。對照古英語 tāxe (“蟾蜍”)。 與低地蘇格蘭語 tade、taid、taed、ted (“蟾蜍”)同源。對照丹麥語 tudse (“蟾蜍”),可能起源自同一古老詞根;也對照瑞典語 tåssa、tossa (“蟾蜍”)、古英語 tāxe (“蟾蜍”)、古英語 tosca (“蟾蜍”)。
  1. 蟾蜍
    Sense id: zh-toad-en-noun-YrZlic9u
  2. 卑鄙或使人不快的人。 Tags: derogatory
    Sense id: zh-toad-en-noun-5JW5G9XP
  3. 外表醜陋的人 Tags: derogatory
    Sense id: zh-toad-en-noun-ignsYUXW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tode (棄用), twoad (古舊,方言) Synonyms (蟾蜍): pad, paddock
Categories (other): 古英語紅鏈, 古英語紅鏈/m, 派生自中古英語的英語詞, 派生自古英語的英語詞, 源自中古英語的英語繼承詞, 源自古英語的英語繼承詞, 英語可數名詞, 英語名詞, 英語詞元 Derived forms: Amargosa toad (Anaxyrus nelsoni), American toad (Anaxyrus americanus), Arizona toad (Anaxyrus microscaphus), arroyo toad (Anaxyrus californicus), black toad (Anaxyrus exsul), burrowing toads (Rhinophrynus spp.), Canadian toad (Anaxyrus hemiophrys), Central American toads (Ollotis spp.), cane toad (Rhinella marina), Colorado River toad (Ollotis alvaria), European toad (Bufo bufo), fire-bellied toad (Bombina), Fowler's toad (Anaxyrus fowleri), frog and toad, Great Plains toad (Anaxyrus cognatus), Gulf Coast toad (Ollotis nebulifer), green toad (Anaxyrus debilis), horned toad (Ceratophrys), Houston toad (Anaxyrus houstonensis), marine toad (Rhinella marina), mephitic toad (Bufo calamita), narrow-mouthed toads (Gastrophryne), North American toads (Anaxyrus spp.), oak toad (Anaxyrus quercicus), pebble toad (Oreophrynella nigra), red-spotted toad (Anaxyrus punctatus), rush toad (Bufo calamita), sea toad, Sonoran Desert toad (Ollotis alvaria), South American toads (Rhinella spp.), southern toad (Anaxyrus terrestris), Texas toad (Anaxyrus speciosus), toad bug (Gelastocoridae spp.), toad rush (Juncus bufonius), toadfish, toad-in-the-hole, toadlike, toadstool, toad-strangler, toady, tree toad (Pedostibes), walking toad (Bufo calamita), western toad (Anaxyrus boreas), Woodhouse's toad (Anaxyrus woodhousii), Wyoming toad (Anaxyrus baxteri), Yosemite toad (Anaxyrus canorus)

Verb

Forms: toads, toading, toaded
Etymology: 來自中古英語 tode、toode、tadde、tade,來自古英語 *tāde,古英語 tādie的短形式異體,tādiġe (“蟾蜍”)。對照古英語 tāxe (“蟾蜍”)。 與低地蘇格蘭語 tade、taid、taed、ted (“蟾蜍”)同源。對照丹麥語 tudse (“蟾蜍”),可能起源自同一古老詞根;也對照瑞典語 tåssa、tossa (“蟾蜍”)、古英語 tāxe (“蟾蜍”)、古英語 tosca (“蟾蜍”)。
  1. 將玩家從MUD等遊戲系統中永久驅逐 Tags: Internet, informal, transitive
    Sense id: zh-toad-en-verb-nOjYIFNR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 英語動詞, 英語詞元

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for toad meaning in 英語 (6.2kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Anaxyrus nelsoni",
      "word": "Amargosa toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Anaxyrus americanus",
      "word": "American toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Anaxyrus microscaphus",
      "word": "Arizona toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Anaxyrus californicus",
      "word": "arroyo toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Anaxyrus exsul",
      "word": "black toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Rhinophrynus spp.",
      "word": "burrowing toads"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Anaxyrus hemiophrys",
      "word": "Canadian toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ollotis spp.",
      "word": "Central American toads"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Rhinella marina",
      "word": "cane toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ollotis alvaria",
      "word": "Colorado River toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bufo bufo",
      "word": "European toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bombina",
      "word": "fire-bellied toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Anaxyrus fowleri",
      "word": "Fowler's toad"
    },
    {
      "word": "frog and toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Anaxyrus cognatus",
      "word": "Great Plains toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ollotis nebulifer",
      "word": "Gulf Coast toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Anaxyrus debilis",
      "word": "green toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ceratophrys",
      "word": "horned toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Anaxyrus houstonensis",
      "word": "Houston toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Rhinella marina",
      "word": "marine toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bufo calamita",
      "word": "mephitic toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Gastrophryne",
      "word": "narrow-mouthed toads"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Anaxyrus spp.",
      "word": "North American toads"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Anaxyrus quercicus",
      "word": "oak toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Oreophrynella nigra",
      "word": "pebble toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Anaxyrus punctatus",
      "word": "red-spotted toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bufo calamita",
      "word": "rush toad"
    },
    {
      "word": "sea toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ollotis alvaria",
      "word": "Sonoran Desert toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Rhinella spp.",
      "word": "South American toads"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Anaxyrus terrestris",
      "word": "southern toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Anaxyrus speciosus",
      "word": "Texas toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Gelastocoridae spp.",
      "word": "toad bug"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Juncus bufonius",
      "word": "toad rush"
    },
    {
      "word": "toadfish"
    },
    {
      "word": "toad-in-the-hole"
    },
    {
      "word": "toadlike"
    },
    {
      "word": "toadstool"
    },
    {
      "word": "toad-strangler"
    },
    {
      "word": "toady"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Pedostibes",
      "word": "tree toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bufo calamita",
      "word": "walking toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Anaxyrus boreas",
      "word": "western toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Anaxyrus woodhousii",
      "word": "Woodhouse's toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Anaxyrus baxteri",
      "word": "Wyoming toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Anaxyrus canorus",
      "word": "Yosemite toad"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古英語 tode、toode、tadde、tade,來自古英語 *tāde,古英語 tādie的短形式異體,tādiġe (“蟾蜍”)。對照古英語 tāxe (“蟾蜍”)。\n與低地蘇格蘭語 tade、taid、taed、ted (“蟾蜍”)同源。對照丹麥語 tudse (“蟾蜍”),可能起源自同一古老詞根;也對照瑞典語 tåssa、tossa (“蟾蜍”)、古英語 tāxe (“蟾蜍”)、古英語 tosca (“蟾蜍”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toads",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, 譯者 H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales,頁號 149:",
          "text": "Shortly he heard the trolls coming. They had a fiddler with them, and some began dancing, while others fell to eating the Christmas fare on the table - some fried bacon, and some fried frogs and toads, and other nasty things which they had brought with them."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1971, Jim Morrison, Ray Manzarek, Robby Krieger & John Densmore, \"Riders on the Storm\", The Doors, L.A. Woman.",
          "text": "There's a killer on the road / His brain is squirmin' like a toad\n(請為本引文添加中文翻譯)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "蟾蜍"
      ],
      "id": "zh-toad-en-noun-YrZlic9u"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "卑鄙或使人不快的人。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-toad-en-noun-5JW5G9XP",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "外表醜陋的人"
      ],
      "id": "zh-toad-en-noun-ignsYUXW",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/toʊd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/təʊd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-toad.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-toad.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-toad.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-toad.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-toad.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (英國)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-toad.wav"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "toed"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "towed"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "棄用",
      "word": "tode"
    },
    {
      "roman": "古舊,方言",
      "word": "twoad"
    },
    {
      "sense": "蟾蜍",
      "word": "pad"
    },
    {
      "sense": "蟾蜍",
      "word": "paddock"
    }
  ],
  "word": "toad"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古英語 tode、toode、tadde、tade,來自古英語 *tāde,古英語 tādie的短形式異體,tādiġe (“蟾蜍”)。對照古英語 tāxe (“蟾蜍”)。\n與低地蘇格蘭語 tade、taid、taed、ted (“蟾蜍”)同源。對照丹麥語 tudse (“蟾蜍”),可能起源自同一古老詞根;也對照瑞典語 tåssa、tossa (“蟾蜍”)、古英語 tāxe (“蟾蜍”)、古英語 tosca (“蟾蜍”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toads",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toading",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toaded",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "將玩家從MUD等遊戲系統中永久驅逐"
      ],
      "id": "zh-toad-en-verb-nOjYIFNR",
      "tags": [
        "Internet",
        "informal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "toad"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "古英語紅鏈",
    "古英語紅鏈/m",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自古英語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Anaxyrus nelsoni",
      "word": "Amargosa toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Anaxyrus americanus",
      "word": "American toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Anaxyrus microscaphus",
      "word": "Arizona toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Anaxyrus californicus",
      "word": "arroyo toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Anaxyrus exsul",
      "word": "black toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Rhinophrynus spp.",
      "word": "burrowing toads"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Anaxyrus hemiophrys",
      "word": "Canadian toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ollotis spp.",
      "word": "Central American toads"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Rhinella marina",
      "word": "cane toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ollotis alvaria",
      "word": "Colorado River toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bufo bufo",
      "word": "European toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bombina",
      "word": "fire-bellied toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Anaxyrus fowleri",
      "word": "Fowler's toad"
    },
    {
      "word": "frog and toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Anaxyrus cognatus",
      "word": "Great Plains toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ollotis nebulifer",
      "word": "Gulf Coast toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Anaxyrus debilis",
      "word": "green toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ceratophrys",
      "word": "horned toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Anaxyrus houstonensis",
      "word": "Houston toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Rhinella marina",
      "word": "marine toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bufo calamita",
      "word": "mephitic toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Gastrophryne",
      "word": "narrow-mouthed toads"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Anaxyrus spp.",
      "word": "North American toads"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Anaxyrus quercicus",
      "word": "oak toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Oreophrynella nigra",
      "word": "pebble toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Anaxyrus punctatus",
      "word": "red-spotted toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bufo calamita",
      "word": "rush toad"
    },
    {
      "word": "sea toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ollotis alvaria",
      "word": "Sonoran Desert toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Rhinella spp.",
      "word": "South American toads"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Anaxyrus terrestris",
      "word": "southern toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Anaxyrus speciosus",
      "word": "Texas toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Gelastocoridae spp.",
      "word": "toad bug"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Juncus bufonius",
      "word": "toad rush"
    },
    {
      "word": "toadfish"
    },
    {
      "word": "toad-in-the-hole"
    },
    {
      "word": "toadlike"
    },
    {
      "word": "toadstool"
    },
    {
      "word": "toad-strangler"
    },
    {
      "word": "toady"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Pedostibes",
      "word": "tree toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bufo calamita",
      "word": "walking toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Anaxyrus boreas",
      "word": "western toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Anaxyrus woodhousii",
      "word": "Woodhouse's toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Anaxyrus baxteri",
      "word": "Wyoming toad"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Anaxyrus canorus",
      "word": "Yosemite toad"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古英語 tode、toode、tadde、tade,來自古英語 *tāde,古英語 tādie的短形式異體,tādiġe (“蟾蜍”)。對照古英語 tāxe (“蟾蜍”)。\n與低地蘇格蘭語 tade、taid、taed、ted (“蟾蜍”)同源。對照丹麥語 tudse (“蟾蜍”),可能起源自同一古老詞根;也對照瑞典語 tåssa、tossa (“蟾蜍”)、古英語 tāxe (“蟾蜍”)、古英語 tosca (“蟾蜍”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toads",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, 譯者 H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales,頁號 149:",
          "text": "Shortly he heard the trolls coming. They had a fiddler with them, and some began dancing, while others fell to eating the Christmas fare on the table - some fried bacon, and some fried frogs and toads, and other nasty things which they had brought with them."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1971, Jim Morrison, Ray Manzarek, Robby Krieger & John Densmore, \"Riders on the Storm\", The Doors, L.A. Woman.",
          "text": "There's a killer on the road / His brain is squirmin' like a toad\n(請為本引文添加中文翻譯)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "蟾蜍"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "卑鄙或使人不快的人。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "外表醜陋的人"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/toʊd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/təʊd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-toad.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-toad.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-toad.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-toad.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-toad.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (英國)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-toad.wav"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "toed"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "towed"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "棄用",
      "word": "tode"
    },
    {
      "roman": "古舊,方言",
      "word": "twoad"
    },
    {
      "sense": "蟾蜍",
      "word": "pad"
    },
    {
      "sense": "蟾蜍",
      "word": "paddock"
    }
  ],
  "word": "toad"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "英語動詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古英語 tode、toode、tadde、tade,來自古英語 *tāde,古英語 tādie的短形式異體,tādiġe (“蟾蜍”)。對照古英語 tāxe (“蟾蜍”)。\n與低地蘇格蘭語 tade、taid、taed、ted (“蟾蜍”)同源。對照丹麥語 tudse (“蟾蜍”),可能起源自同一古老詞根;也對照瑞典語 tåssa、tossa (“蟾蜍”)、古英語 tāxe (“蟾蜍”)、古英語 tosca (“蟾蜍”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toads",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toading",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toaded",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "將玩家從MUD等遊戲系統中永久驅逐"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Internet",
        "informal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "toad"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.