"surgery" meaning in 英語

See surgery in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsɝdʒəɹi/, /ˈsɜːdʒəɹi/ Audio: en-us-surgery.ogg Forms: surgeries [plural]
Etymology: 來自中古英語 surgerie,來自古法語 surgerie,來自拉丁語 chirurgia,來自古希臘語 χειρουργία (kheirourgía),來自χείρ (kheír, “手”) + ἔργον (érgon, “工作”)。chirurgy 的同源對似詞。
  1. 手術
    Sense id: zh-surgery-en-noun-YHGBbOit Categories (other): 有使用例的英語詞, 英語 醫學 Topics: medicine
  2. 外科學
    Sense id: zh-surgery-en-noun-38XDEqsC
  3. 手術室
    Sense id: zh-surgery-en-noun-nS2kXj-t Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞
  4. 醫師辦公室
    Sense id: zh-surgery-en-noun-EJZ1WYzr Categories (other): 有使用例的英語詞, 英國英語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (手術): operation, bright lights and cold steel Synonyms (手術室): operating room, operating theatre, theatre, bright lights and cold steel Synonyms (醫師辦公室): office Hypernyms: medical speciality Hyponyms: brain surgery, bypass surgery, meatball surgery, neurosurgery, remote surgery, telesurgery
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語不可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語同源對似詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古英語 surgerie,來自古法語 surgerie,來自拉丁語 chirurgia,來自古希臘語 χειρουργία (kheirourgía),來自χείρ (kheír, “手”) + ἔργον (érgon, “工作”)。chirurgy 的同源對似詞。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surgeries",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "medical speciality"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "brain surgery"
    },
    {
      "word": "bypass surgery"
    },
    {
      "word": "meatball surgery"
    },
    {
      "word": "neurosurgery"
    },
    {
      "word": "remote surgery"
    },
    {
      "word": "telesurgery"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 醫學",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Surgery is often necessary to prevent cancer from spreading.",
          "translation": "为防止癌症扩散,手术通常是必需的。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "手術"
      ],
      "id": "zh-surgery-en-noun-YHGBbOit",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "外科學"
      ],
      "id": "zh-surgery-en-noun-38XDEqsC"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2006, Philip Ball, The Devil's Doctor, Arrow, 出版於 2007,第 51 頁:",
          "text": "The physician's proper place was in the library, not in the surgery.",
          "translation": "医生应该在图书馆里,而不是在手术室里。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "手術室"
      ],
      "id": "zh-surgery-en-noun-nS2kXj-t"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英國英語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I dropped in on the surgery as I was passing to show the doctor my hemorrhoids.",
          "translation": "我经过医生办公室时,顺便给他看了我的痔疮。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "醫師辦公室"
      ],
      "id": "zh-surgery-en-noun-EJZ1WYzr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "英國"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɝdʒəɹi/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "通用美式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɜːdʒəɹi/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準英音"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-surgery.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/En-us-surgery.ogg/En-us-surgery.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-surgery.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (美國)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "手術",
      "word": "operation"
    },
    {
      "sense": "手術",
      "word": "bright lights and cold steel"
    },
    {
      "sense": "手術室",
      "word": "operating room"
    },
    {
      "sense": "手術室",
      "word": "operating theatre"
    },
    {
      "sense": "手術室",
      "word": "theatre"
    },
    {
      "sense": "手術室",
      "word": "bright lights and cold steel"
    },
    {
      "sense": "醫師辦公室",
      "word": "office"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "countable",
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "surgery"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "古希臘語紅鏈",
    "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
    "派生自古法語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語不可數名詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語同源對似詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古英語 surgerie,來自古法語 surgerie,來自拉丁語 chirurgia,來自古希臘語 χειρουργία (kheirourgía),來自χείρ (kheír, “手”) + ἔργον (érgon, “工作”)。chirurgy 的同源對似詞。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surgeries",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "medical speciality"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "brain surgery"
    },
    {
      "word": "bypass surgery"
    },
    {
      "word": "meatball surgery"
    },
    {
      "word": "neurosurgery"
    },
    {
      "word": "remote surgery"
    },
    {
      "word": "telesurgery"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的英語詞",
        "英語 醫學"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Surgery is often necessary to prevent cancer from spreading.",
          "translation": "为防止癌症扩散,手术通常是必需的。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "手術"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "外科學"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2006, Philip Ball, The Devil's Doctor, Arrow, 出版於 2007,第 51 頁:",
          "text": "The physician's proper place was in the library, not in the surgery.",
          "translation": "医生应该在图书馆里,而不是在手术室里。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "手術室"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的英語詞",
        "英國英語"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I dropped in on the surgery as I was passing to show the doctor my hemorrhoids.",
          "translation": "我经过医生办公室时,顺便给他看了我的痔疮。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "醫師辦公室"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "英國"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɝdʒəɹi/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "通用美式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɜːdʒəɹi/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準英音"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-surgery.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/En-us-surgery.ogg/En-us-surgery.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-surgery.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (美國)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "手術",
      "word": "operation"
    },
    {
      "sense": "手術",
      "word": "bright lights and cold steel"
    },
    {
      "sense": "手術室",
      "word": "operating room"
    },
    {
      "sense": "手術室",
      "word": "operating theatre"
    },
    {
      "sense": "手術室",
      "word": "theatre"
    },
    {
      "sense": "手術室",
      "word": "bright lights and cold steel"
    },
    {
      "sense": "醫師辦公室",
      "word": "office"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "countable",
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "surgery"
}

Download raw JSONL data for surgery meaning in 英語 (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.