"stump" meaning in 英語

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古低地德語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "on the stump"
    },
    {
      "word": "pull up stumps"
    },
    {
      "word": "stumps"
    },
    {
      "word": "take the stump"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 stumpe, stompe (“樹樁”)，源自或與中古低地德語 stump (“樹樁”)有關，源自原始日耳曼語 *stumpaz (“樹樁，末端，砍下的部分”)。與中古荷蘭語 stomp (“樹樁”), 古高地德語 stumph (“樹樁”) (德語 Stumpf), 古諾爾斯語 stumpr (“樹樁”)同源。參見stop。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stumps",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "樹樁，樹墩"
      ],
      "id": "zh-stump-en-noun-NNIMWsFc"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "殘餘部分"
      ],
      "id": "zh-stump-en-noun-2R4Bedeo"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "活動場地"
      ],
      "id": "zh-stump-en-noun-B3CIXqGV",
      "topics": [
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "支撐房屋的木質或混凝土柱"
      ],
      "id": "zh-stump-en-noun-K-A6o2ZG"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to stir one's stumps",
          "translation": "搗亂"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "腿"
      ],
      "id": "zh-stump-en-noun-b9plfxmf",
      "tags": [
        "humorous",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stʌmp/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-stump.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/En-us-stump.ogg/En-us-stump.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-stump.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (美式)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-stump.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-au-stump.ogg/En-au-stump.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-stump.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (澳式)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stump"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 stumpe, stompe (“樹樁”)，源自或與中古低地德語 stump (“樹樁”)有關，源自原始日耳曼語 *stumpaz (“樹樁，末端，砍下的部分”)。與中古荷蘭語 stomp (“樹樁”), 古高地德語 stumph (“樹樁”) (德語 Stumpf), 古諾爾斯語 stumpr (“樹樁”)同源。參見stop。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stumps",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumping",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumped",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "stumped"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "使停止，使迷惑"
      ],
      "id": "zh-stump-en-verb-k9moYz8C",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This last question has me stumped.",
          "translation": "最後一個問題把我問倒了。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "感到困惑，找不出答案"
      ],
      "id": "zh-stump-en-verb-9I2ntSNv",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He’s been stumping for that reform for months.",
          "translation": "（請為本使用例添加中文翻譯）"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "參加運動"
      ],
      "id": "zh-stump-en-verb-68oTKcxT",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "為競選活動而跨區/州發表演講"
      ],
      "id": "zh-stump-en-verb-Y~hL0enT",
      "raw_tags": [
        "美國"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "艱難地行走"
      ],
      "id": "zh-stump-en-verb-g1XrOvTI",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "截短"
      ],
      "id": "zh-stump-en-verb-Xp4m8gYG",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "腳趾不小心踢到"
      ],
      "id": "zh-stump-en-verb-jpK2aWS6",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "參加運動",
      "word": "campaign"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stump"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "派生自中古低地德語的英語詞",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "on the stump"
    },
    {
      "word": "pull up stumps"
    },
    {
      "word": "stumps"
    },
    {
      "word": "take the stump"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 stumpe, stompe (“樹樁”)，源自或與中古低地德語 stump (“樹樁”)有關，源自原始日耳曼語 *stumpaz (“樹樁，末端，砍下的部分”)。與中古荷蘭語 stomp (“樹樁”), 古高地德語 stumph (“樹樁”) (德語 Stumpf), 古諾爾斯語 stumpr (“樹樁”)同源。參見stop。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stumps",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "樹樁，樹墩"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "殘餘部分"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "活動場地"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "支撐房屋的木質或混凝土柱"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to stir one's stumps",
          "translation": "搗亂"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "腿"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humorous",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stʌmp/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-stump.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/En-us-stump.ogg/En-us-stump.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-stump.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (美式)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-stump.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-au-stump.ogg/En-au-stump.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-stump.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (澳式)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stump"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "英語動詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 stumpe, stompe (“樹樁”)，源自或與中古低地德語 stump (“樹樁”)有關，源自原始日耳曼語 *stumpaz (“樹樁，末端，砍下的部分”)。與中古荷蘭語 stomp (“樹樁”), 古高地德語 stumph (“樹樁”) (德語 Stumpf), 古諾爾斯語 stumpr (“樹樁”)同源。參見stop。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stumps",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumping",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumped",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "stumped"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "使停止，使迷惑"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This last question has me stumped.",
          "translation": "最後一個問題把我問倒了。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "感到困惑，找不出答案"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He’s been stumping for that reform for months.",
          "translation": "（請為本使用例添加中文翻譯）"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "參加運動"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "為競選活動而跨區/州發表演講"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "美國"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "艱難地行走"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "截短"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "腳趾不小心踢到"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "參加運動",
      "word": "campaign"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stump"
}