"slur" meaning in 英語

See slur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /slɜː(ɹ)/ Audio: En-us-slur.ogg , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-slur.wav Forms: slurs [plural]
Etymology: 來自中古英語 sloor (“稀泥”)。與中古低地德語 sluren (“走在泥裡”)同源。與方言挪威語 sløra (“草率,不上心”)、丹麥語 sløre (“搖晃,鬆垮”)有關;對比古諾爾斯語 slóðra (“慢吞吞地走”)。
  1. 侮辱或輕視
    Sense id: zh-slur-en-noun-8fmM~nP1 Categories (other): 有使用例的英語詞
  2. 連奏
    Sense id: zh-slur-en-noun-9WeTSNlC Categories (other): 英語 音樂 Topics: music
  3. 連音線
    Sense id: zh-slur-en-noun-Sla~E96~ Categories (other): 英語 音樂 Topics: music
  4. 欺騙,騙術 Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: zh-slur-en-noun-zy~5tHRC Categories (other): 有棄用詞義的英語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: f-slur

Verb

IPA: /slɜː(ɹ)/ Audio: En-us-slur.ogg , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-slur.wav Forms: slurs, slurring, slurred
Etymology: 來自中古英語 sloor (“稀泥”)。與中古低地德語 sluren (“走在泥裡”)同源。與方言挪威語 sløra (“草率,不上心”)、丹麥語 sløre (“搖晃,鬆垮”)有關;對比古諾爾斯語 slóðra (“慢吞吞地走”)。
  1. 侮辱或輕視
    Sense id: zh-slur-en-verb-8fmM~nP1
  2. 說話含糊
    Sense id: zh-slur-en-verb-ewD8-dz7 Categories (other): 有使用例的英語詞, 有引文的英語詞, 英語引文翻譯請求
  3. 連奏
    Sense id: zh-slur-en-verb-9WeTSNlC Categories (other): 英語 音樂 Topics: music
  4. 玷污
    Sense id: zh-slur-en-verb--TrKa5dg
  5. 掩蓋,隱瞞
    Sense id: zh-slur-en-verb-OmN1AH1c
  6. 矇騙
    Sense id: zh-slur-en-verb-kHXcEINW
  7. 印刷字跡模糊,糊版 Tags: dated
    Sense id: zh-slur-en-verb-jO13zug1 Categories (other): 英語 印刷, 英語過時用語 Topics: printing
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: slur over
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "f-slur"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古英語 sloor (“稀泥”)。與中古低地德語 sluren (“走在泥裡”)同源。與方言挪威語 sløra (“草率,不上心”)、丹麥語 sløre (“搖晃,鬆垮”)有關;對比古諾爾斯語 slóðra (“慢吞吞地走”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "slurs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a racial slur",
          "translation": "種族歧視語"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "侮辱或輕視"
      ],
      "id": "zh-slur-en-noun-8fmM~nP1"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 音樂",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "連奏"
      ],
      "id": "zh-slur-en-noun-9WeTSNlC",
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 音樂",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "同類詞:tie"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "連音線"
      ],
      "id": "zh-slur-en-noun-Sla~E96~",
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "欺騙,騙術"
      ],
      "id": "zh-slur-en-noun-zy~5tHRC",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/slɜː(ɹ)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-slur.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-us-slur.ogg/En-us-slur.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-slur.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (美式)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-slur.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-slur.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-slur.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-slur.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-slur.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (英式)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-slur.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "slur"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "slur over"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古英語 sloor (“稀泥”)。與中古低地德語 sluren (“走在泥裡”)同源。與方言挪威語 sløra (“草率,不上心”)、丹麥語 sløre (“搖晃,鬆垮”)有關;對比古諾爾斯語 slóðra (“慢吞吞地走”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "slurs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slurring",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slurred",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "侮辱或輕視"
      ],
      "id": "zh-slur-en-verb-8fmM~nP1"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to slur syllables;  He slurs his speech when he is drunk.",
          "translation": "音節發音不清楚;他喝醉的時候說話含糊不清"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014年April21日, “Subtle effects”, 出自 The Economist, 卷 411, 期 8884:",
          "text": "Manganism has been known about since the 19th century, when miners exposed to ores containing manganese, a silvery metal, began to totter, slur their speech and behave like someone inebriated."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "說話含糊"
      ],
      "id": "zh-slur-en-verb-ewD8-dz7"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 音樂",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1817, Thomas Busby, A Dictionary of Music, Theoretical and Practical",
          "text": "Notes , the stems of which are joined together by cross lines, as in united quavers , semiquavers , & c . or notes over the heads of which a curve is drawn, to signify that they are to be slurred"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "連奏"
      ],
      "id": "zh-slur-en-verb-9WeTSNlC",
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "[…]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "玷污"
      ],
      "id": "zh-slur-en-verb--TrKa5dg"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "掩蓋,隱瞞"
      ],
      "id": "zh-slur-en-verb-OmN1AH1c"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "矇騙"
      ],
      "id": "zh-slur-en-verb-kHXcEINW"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 印刷",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語過時用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "印刷字跡模糊,糊版"
      ],
      "id": "zh-slur-en-verb-jO13zug1",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "printing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/slɜː(ɹ)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-slur.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-us-slur.ogg/En-us-slur.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-slur.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (美式)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-slur.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-slur.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-slur.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-slur.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-slur.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (英式)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-slur.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "slur"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "f-slur"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古英語 sloor (“稀泥”)。與中古低地德語 sluren (“走在泥裡”)同源。與方言挪威語 sløra (“草率,不上心”)、丹麥語 sløre (“搖晃,鬆垮”)有關;對比古諾爾斯語 slóðra (“慢吞吞地走”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "slurs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的英語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a racial slur",
          "translation": "種族歧視語"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "侮辱或輕視"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 音樂"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "連奏"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 音樂"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "同類詞:tie"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "連音線"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有棄用詞義的英語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "欺騙,騙術"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/slɜː(ɹ)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-slur.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-us-slur.ogg/En-us-slur.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-slur.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (美式)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-slur.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-slur.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-slur.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-slur.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-slur.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (英式)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-slur.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "slur"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語動詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "slur over"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古英語 sloor (“稀泥”)。與中古低地德語 sluren (“走在泥裡”)同源。與方言挪威語 sløra (“草率,不上心”)、丹麥語 sløre (“搖晃,鬆垮”)有關;對比古諾爾斯語 slóðra (“慢吞吞地走”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "slurs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slurring",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slurred",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "侮辱或輕視"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的英語詞",
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to slur syllables;  He slurs his speech when he is drunk.",
          "translation": "音節發音不清楚;他喝醉的時候說話含糊不清"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014年April21日, “Subtle effects”, 出自 The Economist, 卷 411, 期 8884:",
          "text": "Manganism has been known about since the 19th century, when miners exposed to ores containing manganese, a silvery metal, began to totter, slur their speech and behave like someone inebriated."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "說話含糊"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 音樂"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1817, Thomas Busby, A Dictionary of Music, Theoretical and Practical",
          "text": "Notes , the stems of which are joined together by cross lines, as in united quavers , semiquavers , & c . or notes over the heads of which a curve is drawn, to signify that they are to be slurred"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "連奏"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "[…]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "玷污"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "掩蓋,隱瞞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "矇騙"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 印刷",
        "英語過時用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "印刷字跡模糊,糊版"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "printing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/slɜː(ɹ)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-slur.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-us-slur.ogg/En-us-slur.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-slur.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (美式)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-slur.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-slur.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-slur.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-slur.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-slur.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (英式)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-slur.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "slur"
}

Download raw JSONL data for slur meaning in 英語 (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.