"sharpen" meaning in 英語

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "blunt"
    },
    {
      "word": "blur"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴-en的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sharpener"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 scharpenen、scharpnen，等同於sharp + -en。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sharpens",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sharpening",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sharpened",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to sharpen a pencil or a knife or a musical note",
          "translation": "削鉛筆，磨刀，加重音符"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013年July26日, Leo Hickman, “How algorithms rule the world”, 出自 The Guardian Weekly, 第 189 卷, 第 7 期，第 26 頁:",
          "text": "The use of algorithms in policing is one example of their increasing influence on our lives.[…]who, if anyone, is policing their use. Such concerns were sharpened further by the continuing revelations about how the US National Security Agency (NSA) has been using algorithms to help it interpret the colossal amounts of data it has collected from its covert dragnet of international telecommunications."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "削尖，磨鋒利； 加強，加重"
      ],
      "id": "zh-sharpen-en-verb-P7OfXYQy",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語不及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "變尖"
      ],
      "id": "zh-sharpen-en-verb-QIN8XTNA",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɑɹpɨn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sharpen.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sharpen.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sharpen.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sharpen.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sharpen.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (英式)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sharpen.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hone"
    },
    {
      "word": "whet"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sharpen"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "blunt"
    },
    {
      "word": "blur"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "含有後綴-en的英語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語動詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sharpener"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 scharpenen、scharpnen，等同於sharp + -en。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sharpens",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sharpening",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sharpened",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的英語詞",
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語及物動詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to sharpen a pencil or a knife or a musical note",
          "translation": "削鉛筆，磨刀，加重音符"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013年July26日, Leo Hickman, “How algorithms rule the world”, 出自 The Guardian Weekly, 第 189 卷, 第 7 期，第 26 頁:",
          "text": "The use of algorithms in policing is one example of their increasing influence on our lives.[…]who, if anyone, is policing their use. Such concerns were sharpened further by the continuing revelations about how the US National Security Agency (NSA) has been using algorithms to help it interpret the colossal amounts of data it has collected from its covert dragnet of international telecommunications."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "削尖，磨鋒利； 加強，加重"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語不及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "變尖"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɑɹpɨn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sharpen.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sharpen.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sharpen.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sharpen.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sharpen.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (英式)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sharpen.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hone"
    },
    {
      "word": "whet"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sharpen"
}