See scurf in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古英語詞請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語不可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 [具體何詞?] ← 古英語 sceorf ← 原始日耳曼語 *skurf- (“咬”) ← 原始印歐語 *(s)ker- (“切”)。與德語 Schorf, 丹麥語 skurv, 瑞典語 skorv同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scurfs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"粗皮病"
],
"id": "zh-scurf-en-noun-c41AF8Wr"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "(我們能否確認Milton引文的時間，或提供標題、作者全名和其他詳情？)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"頭皮屑"
],
"id": "zh-scurf-en-noun-ZYZtuUfL"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "(我們能否確認Dryden引文的時間，或提供標題、作者全名和其他詳情？)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"本詞語需要翻譯為漢語。請協助添加，並移除{{rfdef}}模板。"
],
"id": "zh-scurf-en-noun-845nv31L",
"tags": [
"error-lua-exec",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "(我們能否查找並添加Gray引用過本詞的語句？)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"本詞語需要翻譯為漢語。請協助添加，並移除{{rfdef}}模板。"
],
"id": "zh-scurf-en-noun-845nv31L1",
"raw_tags": [
"植"
],
"tags": [
"error-lua-exec"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɜː(ɹ)f/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scurf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-scurf.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-scurf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-scurf.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-scurf.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（英式）"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scurf.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "頭皮屑",
"word": "dandruff"
},
{
"sense": "本詞語需要翻譯為漢語。請協助添加，並移除{{rfdef}}模板。",
"word": "scum"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"word": "scurf"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古英語詞請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 [具體何詞?] ← 古英語 sceorf ← 原始日耳曼語 *skurf- (“咬”) ← 原始印歐語 *(s)ker- (“切”)。與德語 Schorf, 丹麥語 skurv, 瑞典語 skorv同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scurfs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"灰欧鳟 (Salvelinus confluentus)"
],
"id": "zh-scurf-en-noun-g9MBWSQJ"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɜː(ɹ)f/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scurf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-scurf.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-scurf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-scurf.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-scurf.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（英式）"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scurf.wav"
}
],
"word": "scurf"
}
{
"categories": [
"中古英語詞請求",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語不可數名詞",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 [具體何詞?] ← 古英語 sceorf ← 原始日耳曼語 *skurf- (“咬”) ← 原始印歐語 *(s)ker- (“切”)。與德語 Schorf, 丹麥語 skurv, 瑞典語 skorv同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scurfs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"粗皮病"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "(我們能否確認Milton引文的時間，或提供標題、作者全名和其他詳情？)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"頭皮屑"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "(我們能否確認Dryden引文的時間，或提供標題、作者全名和其他詳情？)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"本詞語需要翻譯為漢語。請協助添加，並移除{{rfdef}}模板。"
],
"tags": [
"error-lua-exec",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "(我們能否查找並添加Gray引用過本詞的語句？)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"本詞語需要翻譯為漢語。請協助添加，並移除{{rfdef}}模板。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"植"
],
"tags": [
"error-lua-exec"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɜː(ɹ)f/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scurf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-scurf.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-scurf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-scurf.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-scurf.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（英式）"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scurf.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "頭皮屑",
"word": "dandruff"
},
{
"sense": "本詞語需要翻譯為漢語。請協助添加，並移除{{rfdef}}模板。",
"word": "scum"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"word": "scurf"
}
{
"categories": [
"中古英語詞請求",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 [具體何詞?] ← 古英語 sceorf ← 原始日耳曼語 *skurf- (“咬”) ← 原始印歐語 *(s)ker- (“切”)。與德語 Schorf, 丹麥語 skurv, 瑞典語 skorv同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scurfs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"灰欧鳟 (Salvelinus confluentus)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɜː(ɹ)f/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scurf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-scurf.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-scurf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-scurf.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-scurf.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（英式）"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scurf.wav"
}
],
"word": "scurf"
}
Download raw JSONL data for scurf meaning in 英語 (3.4kB)
{
"called_from": "luaexec/683",
"msg": "LUA error in #invoke('languages/templates', 'getByCode', '', 'getCanonicalName') parent ('Template:Langname', {1: ''})",
"path": [
"scurf",
"Template:rfdef",
"#if",
"#if",
"#if",
"#if",
"Template:categorize",
"ARGVAL-2",
"Template:langname",
"#if",
"#if",
"#invoke",
"#invoke"
],
"section": "英語",
"subsection": "名詞",
"title": "scurf",
"trace": "[string \"Module:parameters\"]:1073: wrong number of arguments to 'insert'"
}
{
"called_from": "luaexec/683",
"msg": "LUA error in #invoke('utilities/templates', 'template_categorize') parent ('Template:Categorize', {1: '', 2: '<strong class=\"error\">Lua execution error in Module:languages/templates function getByCode</strong>詞條定義請求', 'sort': ''})",
"path": [
"scurf",
"Template:rfdef",
"#if",
"#if",
"#if",
"#if",
"Template:categorize",
"#invoke",
"#invoke"
],
"section": "英語",
"subsection": "名詞",
"title": "scurf",
"trace": "[string \"Module:parameters\"]:1073: wrong number of arguments to 'insert'"
}
{
"called_from": "luaexec/683",
"msg": "LUA error in #invoke('languages/templates', 'getByCode', '', 'getCanonicalName') parent ('Template:Langname', {1: ''})",
"path": [
"scurf",
"Template:rfdef",
"#if",
"#if",
"#if",
"#if",
"Template:categorize",
"ARGVAL-2",
"Template:langname",
"#if",
"#if",
"#invoke",
"#invoke"
],
"section": "英語",
"subsection": "名詞",
"title": "scurf",
"trace": "[string \"Module:parameters\"]:1073: wrong number of arguments to 'insert'"
}
{
"called_from": "luaexec/683",
"msg": "LUA error in #invoke('utilities/templates', 'template_categorize') parent ('Template:Categorize', {1: '', 2: '<strong class=\"error\">Lua execution error in Module:languages/templates function getByCode</strong>詞條定義請求', 'sort': ''})",
"path": [
"scurf",
"Template:rfdef",
"#if",
"#if",
"#if",
"#if",
"Template:categorize",
"#invoke",
"#invoke"
],
"section": "英語",
"subsection": "名詞",
"title": "scurf",
"trace": "[string \"Module:parameters\"]:1073: wrong number of arguments to 'insert'"
}
{
"called_from": "luaexec/683",
"msg": "LUA error in #invoke('languages/templates', 'getByCode', '', 'getCanonicalName') parent ('Template:Langname', {1: ''})",
"path": [
"scurf",
"Template:rfdef",
"#if",
"#if",
"#if",
"#if",
"Template:categorize",
"ARGVAL-2",
"Template:langname",
"#if",
"#if",
"#invoke",
"#invoke"
],
"section": "英語",
"subsection": "名詞",
"title": "scurf",
"trace": "[string \"Module:parameters\"]:1073: wrong number of arguments to 'insert'"
}
{
"called_from": "luaexec/683",
"msg": "LUA error in #invoke('utilities/templates', 'template_categorize') parent ('Template:Categorize', {1: '', 2: '<strong class=\"error\">Lua execution error in Module:languages/templates function getByCode</strong>詞條定義請求', 'sort': ''})",
"path": [
"scurf",
"Template:rfdef",
"#if",
"#if",
"#if",
"#if",
"Template:categorize",
"#invoke",
"#invoke"
],
"section": "英語",
"subsection": "名詞",
"title": "scurf",
"trace": "[string \"Module:parameters\"]:1073: wrong number of arguments to 'insert'"
}
{
"called_from": "luaexec/683",
"msg": "LUA error in #invoke('languages/templates', 'getByCode', '', 'getCanonicalName') parent ('Template:Langname', {1: ''})",
"path": [
"scurf",
"Template:rfdef",
"#if",
"#if",
"#if",
"#if",
"Template:categorize",
"ARGVAL-2",
"Template:langname",
"#if",
"#if",
"#invoke",
"#invoke"
],
"section": "英語",
"subsection": "名詞",
"title": "scurf",
"trace": "[string \"Module:parameters\"]:1073: wrong number of arguments to 'insert'"
}
{
"called_from": "luaexec/683",
"msg": "LUA error in #invoke('utilities/templates', 'template_categorize') parent ('Template:Categorize', {1: '', 2: '<strong class=\"error\">Lua execution error in Module:languages/templates function getByCode</strong>詞條定義請求', 'sort': ''})",
"path": [
"scurf",
"Template:rfdef",
"#if",
"#if",
"#if",
"#if",
"Template:categorize",
"#invoke",
"#invoke"
],
"section": "英語",
"subsection": "名詞",
"title": "scurf",
"trace": "[string \"Module:parameters\"]:1073: wrong number of arguments to 'insert'"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.