"scuffle" meaning in 英語

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自北日耳曼語支的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "可能源自北日耳曼語支或斯堪的納維亞語言；對比瑞典語 skuff (“推”, 名詞)、skuffa (“推”, 動詞)，源自原始日耳曼語 *skuf- (skuƀ)，源自原始印歐語 *skewbʰ-，參見立陶宛語 skùbti (“急忙”)、波蘭語 skubać (“拔”)、阿爾巴尼亞語 humb (“丟失”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scuffles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1692, Roger L'Estrange, “Fab[le] CCCCLXX. A Farmer and His Servant.”, 出自 Fables of Æsop and Other Eminent Mythologists: With Morals and Reflexions, London: Printed for R[ichard] Sare, T. Sawbridge, B. Took, M[atthew] Gillyflower, A. & J. Churchil, and J[oseph] Hindmarsh, →OCLC; 2nd corrected and amended版, London: Printed for R[ichard] Sare, B. Took, M[atthew] Gillyflower, A. & J. Churchil, J[oseph] Hindmarsh, and G[eorge] Sawbridge, 1694, →OCLC，頁號 435:",
          "text": "The Dog leaps upon the Serpent, and Tears it to Pieces; but in the Scuffle the Cradle happen'd to be Overturn'd: […]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1899 Feb, Joseph Conrad, “The Heart of Darkness”, 出自 Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine，頁號 198:",
          "text": "It appears the Company had received news that one of their captains had been killed in a scuffle with the natives."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016 June 11, Phil McNulty, “England 1–1 Russia”, 出自 BBC Sport，於2016-06-13歸檔自原頁面:",
          "text": "Fights ensued as many England supporters attempted to retreat before some stewards moved in. Intermittent scuffles continued to break out until the section of the crowd where the trouble started was vacated."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "扭打，打鬥，小規模衝突"
      ],
      "id": "zh-scuffle-en-noun-cjelwV0t"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "幼兒用的圍兜"
      ],
      "id": "zh-scuffle-en-noun-fwZ~IfKr",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskʌfəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-scuffle.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/En-au-scuffle.ogg/En-au-scuffle.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-scuffle.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (澳洲)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "scuffle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自荷蘭語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自荷蘭語的英語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "可能源自北日耳曼語支或斯堪的納維亞語言；對比瑞典語 skuff (“推”, 名詞)、skuffa (“推”, 動詞)，源自原始日耳曼語 *skuf- (skuƀ)，源自原始印歐語 *skewbʰ-，參見立陶宛語 skùbti (“急忙”)、波蘭語 skubać (“拔”)、阿爾巴尼亞語 humb (“丟失”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scuffles",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scuffling",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scuffled",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1648, attributed to Charles I of England, Εἰκὼν Βασιλική [Eikōn Basilikē = Royal Portrait]. The Pourtraicture of His Sacred Maiestie, in His Solitvdes and Svfferings, [London?]: [s.n.], →OCLC，頁號 15:",
          "text": "Certainly a gallant man had rather fight to great diſadvantages for number and place in the field in an orderly way, then ſcuffle with an undiſciplined rabble."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "扭打，打鬥"
      ],
      "id": "zh-scuffle-en-verb-zaTvkPqQ",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "窸窸窣窣地走"
      ],
      "id": "zh-scuffle-en-verb-1iMgrktC",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "勉強過活，生活艱難"
      ],
      "id": "zh-scuffle-en-verb-lW19Q1V2",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "scuffle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自荷蘭語 schoffel。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scuffles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "推式鋤"
      ],
      "id": "zh-scuffle-en-noun-4BrSy3p9"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "scuffle hoe, Dutch hoe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scuffle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
    "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/m",
    "派生自北日耳曼語支的英語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "可能源自北日耳曼語支或斯堪的納維亞語言；對比瑞典語 skuff (“推”, 名詞)、skuffa (“推”, 動詞)，源自原始日耳曼語 *skuf- (skuƀ)，源自原始印歐語 *skewbʰ-，參見立陶宛語 skùbti (“急忙”)、波蘭語 skubać (“拔”)、阿爾巴尼亞語 humb (“丟失”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scuffles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1692, Roger L'Estrange, “Fab[le] CCCCLXX. A Farmer and His Servant.”, 出自 Fables of Æsop and Other Eminent Mythologists: With Morals and Reflexions, London: Printed for R[ichard] Sare, T. Sawbridge, B. Took, M[atthew] Gillyflower, A. & J. Churchil, and J[oseph] Hindmarsh, →OCLC; 2nd corrected and amended版, London: Printed for R[ichard] Sare, B. Took, M[atthew] Gillyflower, A. & J. Churchil, J[oseph] Hindmarsh, and G[eorge] Sawbridge, 1694, →OCLC，頁號 435:",
          "text": "The Dog leaps upon the Serpent, and Tears it to Pieces; but in the Scuffle the Cradle happen'd to be Overturn'd: […]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1899 Feb, Joseph Conrad, “The Heart of Darkness”, 出自 Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine，頁號 198:",
          "text": "It appears the Company had received news that one of their captains had been killed in a scuffle with the natives."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016 June 11, Phil McNulty, “England 1–1 Russia”, 出自 BBC Sport，於2016-06-13歸檔自原頁面:",
          "text": "Fights ensued as many England supporters attempted to retreat before some stewards moved in. Intermittent scuffles continued to break out until the section of the crowd where the trouble started was vacated."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "扭打，打鬥，小規模衝突"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "幼兒用的圍兜"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskʌfəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-scuffle.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/En-au-scuffle.ogg/En-au-scuffle.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-scuffle.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (澳洲)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "scuffle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "派生自荷蘭語的英語詞",
    "源自荷蘭語的英語借詞",
    "英語動詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "可能源自北日耳曼語支或斯堪的納維亞語言；對比瑞典語 skuff (“推”, 名詞)、skuffa (“推”, 動詞)，源自原始日耳曼語 *skuf- (skuƀ)，源自原始印歐語 *skewbʰ-，參見立陶宛語 skùbti (“急忙”)、波蘭語 skubać (“拔”)、阿爾巴尼亞語 humb (“丟失”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scuffles",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scuffling",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scuffled",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1648, attributed to Charles I of England, Εἰκὼν Βασιλική [Eikōn Basilikē = Royal Portrait]. The Pourtraicture of His Sacred Maiestie, in His Solitvdes and Svfferings, [London?]: [s.n.], →OCLC，頁號 15:",
          "text": "Certainly a gallant man had rather fight to great diſadvantages for number and place in the field in an orderly way, then ſcuffle with an undiſciplined rabble."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "扭打，打鬥"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "窸窸窣窣地走"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "勉強過活，生活艱難"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "scuffle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自荷蘭語 schoffel。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scuffles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "推式鋤"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "scuffle hoe, Dutch hoe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scuffle"
}