"membrane" meaning in 英語

See membrane in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmɛm.bɹeɪn/ Audio: en-us-membrane.ogg Forms: membranes [plural]
Etymology: 較晚的中古英語,借自拉丁語 membrāna (“覆蓋身體部位的皮膚或膜”),源自membrum (“肢體或身體的一部分”) + -āna。membrana的同源對似詞。
  1. 膜;薄膜,包被或分開生物學細胞、組織或其他結構的一薄層組織。它由一個雙層脂肪層及夾在其中的蛋白質分子構成。膜對水和脂溶性物質是可滲的,而對糖分子等極性分子是不可滲的。
    Sense id: zh-membrane-en-noun-sL4-84z-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for membrane meaning in 英語 (1.5kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語同源對似詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "較晚的中古英語,借自拉丁語 membrāna (“覆蓋身體部位的皮膚或膜”),源自membrum (“肢體或身體的一部分”) + -āna。membrana的同源對似詞。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "membranes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "膜;薄膜,包被或分開生物學細胞、組織或其他結構的一薄層組織。它由一個雙層脂肪層及夾在其中的蛋白質分子構成。膜對水和脂溶性物質是可滲的,而對糖分子等極性分子是不可滲的。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-membrane-en-noun-sL4-84z-"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛm.bɹeɪn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-membrane.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-membrane.ogg/En-us-membrane.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-membrane.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻(GA)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "membrane"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語同源對似詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "較晚的中古英語,借自拉丁語 membrāna (“覆蓋身體部位的皮膚或膜”),源自membrum (“肢體或身體的一部分”) + -āna。membrana的同源對似詞。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "membranes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "膜;薄膜,包被或分開生物學細胞、組織或其他結構的一薄層組織。它由一個雙層脂肪層及夾在其中的蛋白質分子構成。膜對水和脂溶性物質是可滲的,而對糖分子等極性分子是不可滲的。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛm.bɹeɪn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-membrane.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-membrane.ogg/En-us-membrane.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-membrane.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻(GA)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "membrane"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.