"lose" meaning in 英語

See lose in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /luːz/ Audio: En-uk-to lose.ogg , en-us-lose.ogg
enPR: lo͞oz Etymology: 源自古法語 los,loos,源自拉丁語 laudēs,laus (“贊揚,贊美”)的複數。
  1. 名望;讚揚 Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: zh-lose-en-noun-zMNTFs9U Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 有棄用詞義的英語詞, 英語引文翻譯請求
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

IPA: /luːz/ Audio: En-uk-to lose.ogg , en-us-lose.ogg Forms: loses, losing, lost
enPR: lo͞oz Etymology: 源自中古英語 losen,源自古英語 losian,源自原始日耳曼語 *lusōną,*luzōną,源自原始日耳曼語 *lusą。
  1. 導致某物不再為某人所有。
    從身體中取出(器官)
    Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-lose-en-verb-J8oe~FRw Categories (other): 有使用例的英語詞, 英語及物動詞
  2. 導致某物不再為某人所有。
    減肥;減輕重量
    Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-lose-en-verb-FJNYCg7E Categories (other): 有使用例的英語詞, 英語及物動詞
  3. 導致某物不再為某人所有。
    經歷死亡
    Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-lose-en-verb-JP7s3IjO Categories (other): 英語及物動詞
  4. 導致某物不再為某人所有。
    損失
    Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-lose-en-verb-pv5HCTgs Categories (other): 英語及物動詞
  5. 導致某物不再為某人所有。
    被剝奪
    Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-lose-en-verb-2rzPXm~h Categories (other): 英語及物動詞
  6. 迷路
    Sense id: zh-lose-en-verb-hA32u74o Categories (other): 有使用例的英語詞
  7. 失敗,輸 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-lose-en-verb-WFuh1dvZ Categories (other): 有使用例的英語詞, 英語及物動詞
  8. 無法再跟蹤(某人或某物) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-lose-en-verb-3l81tLty Categories (other): 英語及物動詞
  9. 擺脫 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-lose-en-verb-cE~pJlzn Categories (other): 英語及物動詞
  10. 移除 Tags: informal, transitive
    Sense id: zh-lose-en-verb-YTXUFZ6J Categories (other): 有使用例的英語詞, 英語及物動詞, 英語非正式用語
  11. (時鐘)慢
    Sense id: zh-lose-en-verb-Tw9dJ4~4 Categories (other): 有使用例的英語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: losel, loser, loss

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*lewh₁-的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "洋涇浜英語",
      "lang_code": "cpi",
      "word": "loosee"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 losen,源自古英語 losian,源自原始日耳曼語 *lusōną,*luzōną,源自原始日耳曼語 *lusą。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "loses",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "losing",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lost",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "losel"
    },
    {
      "word": "loser"
    },
    {
      "word": "loss"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He lost his spleen in a car wreck.",
          "translation": "他在一場車禍中失去了脾臟。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "導致某物不再為某人所有。",
        "從身體中取出(器官)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-lose-en-verb-J8oe~FRw",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I’ve lost five pounds this week.",
          "translation": "這星期我瘦了5磅。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "導致某物不再為某人所有。",
        "減肥;減輕重量"
      ],
      "id": "zh-lose-en-verb-FJNYCg7E",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "導致某物不再為某人所有。",
        "經歷死亡"
      ],
      "id": "zh-lose-en-verb-JP7s3IjO",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "導致某物不再為某人所有。",
        "損失"
      ],
      "id": "zh-lose-en-verb-pv5HCTgs",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "導致某物不再為某人所有。",
        "被剝奪"
      ],
      "id": "zh-lose-en-verb-2rzPXm~h",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I lost my way in the forest.",
          "translation": "我在森林裡迷路了。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "迷路"
      ],
      "id": "zh-lose-en-verb-hA32u74o"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We lost the football match.",
          "translation": "我們輸掉了這場足球比賽。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "失敗,輸"
      ],
      "id": "zh-lose-en-verb-WFuh1dvZ",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "無法再跟蹤(某人或某物)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-lose-en-verb-3l81tLty",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "擺脫"
      ],
      "id": "zh-lose-en-verb-cE~pJlzn",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語非正式用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "When we get into the building, please lose the hat.",
          "translation": "進入大樓後,請將帽子摘掉"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "移除"
      ],
      "id": "zh-lose-en-verb-YTXUFZ6J",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "It's already 5:30? My watch must have lost a few minutes.",
          "translation": "已經 5:30 了?我的表肯定慢了幾分鐘。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(時鐘)慢"
      ],
      "id": "zh-lose-en-verb-Tw9dJ4~4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "lo͞oz"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luːz/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-to lose.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/En-uk-to_lose.ogg/En-uk-to_lose.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-uk-to lose.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-lose.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/En-us-lose.ogg/En-us-lose.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-lose.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "loos"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lose"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*lewh₁-的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自古法語 los,loos,源自拉丁語 laudēs,laus (“贊揚,贊美”)的複數。",
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1596, 埃德蒙·斯宾塞, “Book VI, Canto XII”, 出自 仙后(The Faerie Qveene . […]), London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
          "text": "That much he feared least reprochfull blame / With foule dishonour him mote blot therefore; / Besides the losse of so much loos and fame […]."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "名望;讚揚"
      ],
      "id": "zh-lose-en-noun-zMNTFs9U",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "lo͞oz"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luːz/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-to lose.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/En-uk-to_lose.ogg/En-uk-to_lose.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-uk-to lose.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-lose.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/En-us-lose.ogg/En-us-lose.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-lose.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "loos"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lose"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*lewh₁-的英語詞",
    "原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
    "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/m",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
    "派生自古英語的英語詞",
    "英語動詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "洋涇浜英語",
      "lang_code": "cpi",
      "word": "loosee"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 losen,源自古英語 losian,源自原始日耳曼語 *lusōną,*luzōną,源自原始日耳曼語 *lusą。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "loses",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "losing",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lost",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "losel"
    },
    {
      "word": "loser"
    },
    {
      "word": "loss"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的英語詞",
        "英語及物動詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He lost his spleen in a car wreck.",
          "translation": "他在一場車禍中失去了脾臟。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "導致某物不再為某人所有。",
        "從身體中取出(器官)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的英語詞",
        "英語及物動詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I’ve lost five pounds this week.",
          "translation": "這星期我瘦了5磅。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "導致某物不再為某人所有。",
        "減肥;減輕重量"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "導致某物不再為某人所有。",
        "經歷死亡"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "導致某物不再為某人所有。",
        "損失"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "導致某物不再為某人所有。",
        "被剝奪"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的英語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I lost my way in the forest.",
          "translation": "我在森林裡迷路了。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "迷路"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的英語詞",
        "英語及物動詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We lost the football match.",
          "translation": "我們輸掉了這場足球比賽。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "失敗,輸"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "無法再跟蹤(某人或某物)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "擺脫"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的英語詞",
        "英語及物動詞",
        "英語非正式用語"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "When we get into the building, please lose the hat.",
          "translation": "進入大樓後,請將帽子摘掉"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "移除"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的英語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "It's already 5:30? My watch must have lost a few minutes.",
          "translation": "已經 5:30 了?我的表肯定慢了幾分鐘。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(時鐘)慢"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "lo͞oz"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luːz/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-to lose.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/En-uk-to_lose.ogg/En-uk-to_lose.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-uk-to lose.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-lose.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/En-us-lose.ogg/En-us-lose.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-lose.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "loos"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lose"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*lewh₁-的英語詞",
    "原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
    "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/m",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
    "派生自古法語的英語詞",
    "派生自古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "英語 nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自古法語 los,loos,源自拉丁語 laudēs,laus (“贊揚,贊美”)的複數。",
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1596, 埃德蒙·斯宾塞, “Book VI, Canto XII”, 出自 仙后(The Faerie Qveene . […]), London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
          "text": "That much he feared least reprochfull blame / With foule dishonour him mote blot therefore; / Besides the losse of so much loos and fame […]."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "名望;讚揚"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "lo͞oz"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luːz/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-to lose.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/En-uk-to_lose.ogg/En-uk-to_lose.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-uk-to lose.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-lose.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/En-us-lose.ogg/En-us-lose.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-lose.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "loos"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lose"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lose meaning in 英語 (5.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
  "msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 使用説明",
  "path": [
    "lose"
  ],
  "section": "英語",
  "subsection": "使用説明",
  "title": "lose",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-14 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-01 using wiktextract (dcbb5f5 and f566de1). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.