"influenza" meaning in 英語

See influenza in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˌɪn.fluˈɛn.zə/ Audio: En-us-influenza.ogg Forms: influenzas [plural], influenze [plural]
Etymology: 借自意大利語 influenza (“影響”),源自拉丁語 influentia。influence 的同源對似詞。
  1. 流行性感冒
    Sense id: zh-influenza-en-noun-I~14jbO7 Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語 疾病種類 Topics: pathology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: flu, grippe, grip
Categories (other): 有5個詞條的頁面, 有詞條的頁面, 派生自意大利語的英語詞, 派生自拉丁語的英語詞, 源自意大利語的英語借詞, 英語 病毒性疾病, 英語不可數名詞, 英語可數名詞, 英語同源對似詞, 英語名詞, 英語詞元, 複數不規則的英語名詞 Derived forms: affluenza, Asian influenza, avian influenza, Hong Kong influenza, influenzal, influenzalike, influenzavirus, Mexican influenza, parainfluenza, Spanish influenza, superinfluenza, swine influenza Related terms: affluence, affluent, circumfluence, circumfluent, circumfluous, confluence, confluent, conflux, defluent, defluxion, diffluence, diffluent, difluence, difluent, effluent, flu, fluctuance, fluctuant, fluctuate, fluctuation, fluctuous, fluency, fluent, fluid, fluidity, flume, flumen, fluor, fluorian, fluoric, fluoride, fluorinate, fluorination, fluorine, fluorite, fluvial, fluviality, flux, fluxion, influence, influent, influx, mellifluous, profluence, profluent, refluence, refluency, refluent, superfluous, transfluence, transfluent

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自意大利語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自意大利語的英語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 病毒性疾病",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語不可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語同源對似詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "複數不規則的英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "affluenza"
    },
    {
      "word": "Asian influenza"
    },
    {
      "word": "avian influenza"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hong Kong influenza"
    },
    {
      "word": "influenzal"
    },
    {
      "word": "influenzalike"
    },
    {
      "word": "influenzavirus"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mexican influenza"
    },
    {
      "word": "parainfluenza"
    },
    {
      "word": "Spanish influenza"
    },
    {
      "word": "superinfluenza"
    },
    {
      "word": "swine influenza"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "孟加拉語",
      "lang_code": "bn",
      "roman": "inphluẏenja",
      "word": "ইনফ্লুয়েঞ্জা"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "inpeulluenja",
      "word": "인플루엔자"
    },
    {
      "lang": "祖魯語",
      "lang_code": "zu",
      "word": "imfuluwenza"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自意大利語 influenza (“影響”),源自拉丁語 influentia。influence 的同源對似詞。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "influenzas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "influenze",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "affluence"
    },
    {
      "word": "affluent"
    },
    {
      "word": "circumfluence"
    },
    {
      "word": "circumfluent"
    },
    {
      "word": "circumfluous"
    },
    {
      "word": "confluence"
    },
    {
      "word": "confluent"
    },
    {
      "word": "conflux"
    },
    {
      "word": "defluent"
    },
    {
      "word": "defluxion"
    },
    {
      "word": "diffluence"
    },
    {
      "word": "diffluent"
    },
    {
      "word": "difluence"
    },
    {
      "word": "difluent"
    },
    {
      "word": "effluent"
    },
    {
      "word": "flu"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluctuance"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluctuant"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluctuate"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluctuation"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluctuous"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluency"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluent"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluid"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluidity"
    },
    {
      "word": "flume"
    },
    {
      "word": "flumen"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluor"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluorian"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluoric"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluoride"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluorinate"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluorination"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluorine"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluorite"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluvial"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluviality"
    },
    {
      "word": "flux"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluxion"
    },
    {
      "word": "influence"
    },
    {
      "word": "influent"
    },
    {
      "word": "influx"
    },
    {
      "word": "mellifluous"
    },
    {
      "word": "profluence"
    },
    {
      "word": "profluent"
    },
    {
      "word": "refluence"
    },
    {
      "word": "refluency"
    },
    {
      "word": "refluent"
    },
    {
      "word": "superfluous"
    },
    {
      "word": "transfluence"
    },
    {
      "word": "transfluent"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 疾病種類",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              55,
              64
            ],
            [
              277,
              286
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              24,
              26
            ],
            [
              101,
              103
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2020年April8日,Dr David Turner,“How railway staff were conduits and victims of a pandemic [铁路工作人员如何成为疫情的传播者和受害者]”, in Rail,頁 32:",
          "text": "In early 1919 the Board also issued a film, Dr Wise on Influenza, in which a character called 'Brown' spreads the disease by enacting poor behaviours.\nThis did address transport - by boarding a crowded omnibus, \"Brown may be scattering germs throughout the carriage and giving influenza to a number of people\".",
          "translation": "1919年初,委员会还发行了一部电影《怀斯医生谈流感》,片中一个名叫“布朗”的角色通过做出不良行为传播疾病。\n这部电影确实涉及交通问题——登上一辆拥挤的公共汽车后,“布朗可能会在整个车厢内传播细菌,并将流感传染给许多人”。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "流行性感冒"
      ],
      "id": "zh-influenza-en-noun-I~14jbO7",
      "topics": [
        "pathology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɪn.fluˈɛn.zə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-influenza.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/En-us-influenza.ogg/En-us-influenza.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-influenza.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "flu"
    },
    {
      "word": "grippe"
    },
    {
      "word": "grip"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "countable",
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "influenza"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "有5個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自意大利語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "源自意大利語的英語借詞",
    "英語 病毒性疾病",
    "英語不可數名詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語同源對似詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元",
    "複數不規則的英語名詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "affluenza"
    },
    {
      "word": "Asian influenza"
    },
    {
      "word": "avian influenza"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hong Kong influenza"
    },
    {
      "word": "influenzal"
    },
    {
      "word": "influenzalike"
    },
    {
      "word": "influenzavirus"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mexican influenza"
    },
    {
      "word": "parainfluenza"
    },
    {
      "word": "Spanish influenza"
    },
    {
      "word": "superinfluenza"
    },
    {
      "word": "swine influenza"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "孟加拉語",
      "lang_code": "bn",
      "roman": "inphluẏenja",
      "word": "ইনফ্লুয়েঞ্জা"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "inpeulluenja",
      "word": "인플루엔자"
    },
    {
      "lang": "祖魯語",
      "lang_code": "zu",
      "word": "imfuluwenza"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自意大利語 influenza (“影響”),源自拉丁語 influentia。influence 的同源對似詞。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "influenzas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "influenze",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "affluence"
    },
    {
      "word": "affluent"
    },
    {
      "word": "circumfluence"
    },
    {
      "word": "circumfluent"
    },
    {
      "word": "circumfluous"
    },
    {
      "word": "confluence"
    },
    {
      "word": "confluent"
    },
    {
      "word": "conflux"
    },
    {
      "word": "defluent"
    },
    {
      "word": "defluxion"
    },
    {
      "word": "diffluence"
    },
    {
      "word": "diffluent"
    },
    {
      "word": "difluence"
    },
    {
      "word": "difluent"
    },
    {
      "word": "effluent"
    },
    {
      "word": "flu"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluctuance"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluctuant"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluctuate"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluctuation"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluctuous"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluency"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluent"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluid"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluidity"
    },
    {
      "word": "flume"
    },
    {
      "word": "flumen"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluor"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluorian"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluoric"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluoride"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluorinate"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluorination"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluorine"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluorite"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluvial"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluviality"
    },
    {
      "word": "flux"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluxion"
    },
    {
      "word": "influence"
    },
    {
      "word": "influent"
    },
    {
      "word": "influx"
    },
    {
      "word": "mellifluous"
    },
    {
      "word": "profluence"
    },
    {
      "word": "profluent"
    },
    {
      "word": "refluence"
    },
    {
      "word": "refluency"
    },
    {
      "word": "refluent"
    },
    {
      "word": "superfluous"
    },
    {
      "word": "transfluence"
    },
    {
      "word": "transfluent"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語 疾病種類"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              55,
              64
            ],
            [
              277,
              286
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              24,
              26
            ],
            [
              101,
              103
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2020年April8日,Dr David Turner,“How railway staff were conduits and victims of a pandemic [铁路工作人员如何成为疫情的传播者和受害者]”, in Rail,頁 32:",
          "text": "In early 1919 the Board also issued a film, Dr Wise on Influenza, in which a character called 'Brown' spreads the disease by enacting poor behaviours.\nThis did address transport - by boarding a crowded omnibus, \"Brown may be scattering germs throughout the carriage and giving influenza to a number of people\".",
          "translation": "1919年初,委员会还发行了一部电影《怀斯医生谈流感》,片中一个名叫“布朗”的角色通过做出不良行为传播疾病。\n这部电影确实涉及交通问题——登上一辆拥挤的公共汽车后,“布朗可能会在整个车厢内传播细菌,并将流感传染给许多人”。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "流行性感冒"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "pathology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɪn.fluˈɛn.zə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-influenza.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/En-us-influenza.ogg/En-us-influenza.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-influenza.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "flu"
    },
    {
      "word": "grippe"
    },
    {
      "word": "grip"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "countable",
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "influenza"
}

Download raw JSONL data for influenza meaning in 英語 (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.