"indict" meaning in 英語

See indict in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˌɪnˈdaɪt/ Audio: en-us-indict.ogg Forms: indicts, indicting, indicted
Etymology: 來自中古英語 enditen、endyten,來自古法語 enditer,來自晚期拉丁語 indictāre,來自拉丁語 in- + dictāre。indite的同源對似詞。 不規則的拼寫是由於該詞是從古法語借入中世紀英語的,而不是像dictāre的大多數其他後裔那樣從拉丁語借入。 (可見dight)。在母音大推移的過程中,借用的/iː/常轉變為/aɪ/;而「c」代表的是後來圖形拉丁化的嘗試。
  1. 控告,指控
    Sense id: zh-indict-en-verb-iWrf1Aln
  2. 起訴
    Sense id: zh-indict-en-verb-Hu46atKI Topics: law
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: indictable, indictment

Download JSONL data for indict meaning in 英語 (2.3kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*deyḱ-的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自晚期拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語同源對似詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "indictable"
    },
    {
      "word": "indictment"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古英語 enditen、endyten,來自古法語 enditer,來自晚期拉丁語 indictāre,來自拉丁語 in- + dictāre。indite的同源對似詞。\n不規則的拼寫是由於該詞是從古法語借入中世紀英語的,而不是像dictāre的大多數其他後裔那樣從拉丁語借入。 (可見dight)。在母音大推移的過程中,借用的/iː/常轉變為/aɪ/;而「c」代表的是後來圖形拉丁化的嘗試。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "indicts",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "indicting",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "indicted",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a book that indicts modern values",
          "translation": "一本控告現代價值觀的書籍"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "控告,指控"
      ],
      "id": "zh-indict-en-verb-iWrf1Aln"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "his former manager was indicted for fraud",
          "translation": "他的前經紀人因欺詐而被起訴"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "起訴"
      ],
      "id": "zh-indict-en-verb-Hu46atKI",
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɪnˈdaɪt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-indict.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-indict.ogg/En-us-indict.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-indict.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (美國)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "indite"
    }
  ],
  "word": "indict"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*deyḱ-的英語詞",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
    "派生自古法語的英語詞",
    "派生自晚期拉丁語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語動詞",
    "英語同源對似詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "indictable"
    },
    {
      "word": "indictment"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古英語 enditen、endyten,來自古法語 enditer,來自晚期拉丁語 indictāre,來自拉丁語 in- + dictāre。indite的同源對似詞。\n不規則的拼寫是由於該詞是從古法語借入中世紀英語的,而不是像dictāre的大多數其他後裔那樣從拉丁語借入。 (可見dight)。在母音大推移的過程中,借用的/iː/常轉變為/aɪ/;而「c」代表的是後來圖形拉丁化的嘗試。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "indicts",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "indicting",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "indicted",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a book that indicts modern values",
          "translation": "一本控告現代價值觀的書籍"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "控告,指控"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "his former manager was indicted for fraud",
          "translation": "他的前經紀人因欺詐而被起訴"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "起訴"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɪnˈdaɪt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-indict.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-indict.ogg/En-us-indict.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-indict.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (美國)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "indite"
    }
  ],
  "word": "indict"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.