"hierarchy" meaning in 英語

See hierarchy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈhaɪ.ə.ɹɑː(ɹ).ki/, /ˈhaɪ.ɹɑː(ɹ).ki/ Audio: en-us-hierarchy.ogg Forms: hierarchies [plural]
Etymology: 源自中古英語 ierarchie、jerarchie,源自古法語 ierarchie、jerarchie,源自晚期拉丁語 ierarchia,源自拉丁語 hierarchia,源自古希臘語 ἱεραρχία (hierarkhía, “(大祭司的)统治”),源自ἱεράρχης (hierárkhēs, “大祭司”),源自ἱερός (hierós, “神圣的”) + ἄρχω (árkhō, “统治”)。受到古典拉丁语的影响,约1500年时“h”被重新添加。
  1. (有官位层级的)统治集团
    Sense id: zh-hierarchy-en-noun-eNe5V2vz Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語引文翻譯請求
  2. 等級制度,層級制度,層次結構,階層
    Sense id: zh-hierarchy-en-noun-fKbyoAxa Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語引文翻譯請求
  3. 有等級制度的事物
    Sense id: zh-hierarchy-en-noun-13BMGgWJ Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語引文翻譯請求
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: hierarch, hierarchic, hierarchical, hierarchically, hierarchize, hierarchization

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴-archy的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自晚期拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 ierarchie、jerarchie,源自古法語 ierarchie、jerarchie,源自晚期拉丁語 ierarchia,源自拉丁語 hierarchia,源自古希臘語 ἱεραρχία (hierarkhía, “(大祭司的)统治”),源自ἱεράρχης (hierárkhēs, “大祭司”),源自ἱερός (hierós, “神圣的”) + ἄρχω (árkhō, “统治”)。受到古典拉丁语的影响,约1500年时“h”被重新添加。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hierarchies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hierarch"
    },
    {
      "word": "hierarchic"
    },
    {
      "word": "hierarchical"
    },
    {
      "word": "hierarchically"
    },
    {
      "word": "hierarchize"
    },
    {
      "word": "hierarchization"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013年August10日, Lexington, “Keeping the mighty honest”, 出自 The Economist, 卷 408, 期 8848:",
          "text": "The [Washington] Post's proprietor through those turbulent [Watergate] days, Katharine Graham, held a double place in Washington’s hierarchy: at once regal Georgetown hostess and scrappy newshound, ready to hold the establishment to account."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(有官位层级的)统治集团"
      ],
      "id": "zh-hierarchy-en-noun-eNe5V2vz"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2023年June7日, Charles Hugh Smith, Look Around and What Do You See? Social Defeat:",
          "text": "Social defeat arises in strict social hierarchies in which the few dominate the many. Overcrowding exacerbates the many ills of social defeat within these social hierarchies based on dominance."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "等級制度,層級制度,層次結構,階層"
      ],
      "id": "zh-hierarchy-en-noun-fKbyoAxa"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2017年June1日, Peter Mark Adams, The Game of Saturn: Decoding the Sola-Busca Tarocchi, Scarlet Imprint, →ISBN,頁號 158:",
          "text": "... the surviving portions provide enough detail to outline its principal features: the hierarchy of beings to whom his liturgy was to be addressed (we previously considered Plethon's hierarchy of gods in our examination of his Summary[…]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "有等級制度的事物"
      ],
      "id": "zh-hierarchy-en-noun-13BMGgWJ"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhaɪ.ə.ɹɑː(ɹ).ki/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhaɪ.ɹɑː(ɹ).ki/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-hierarchy.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-hierarchy.ogg/En-us-hierarchy.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-hierarchy.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hierarchy"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "古希臘語紅鏈",
    "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
    "含有後綴-archy的英語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
    "派生自古法語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "派生自晚期拉丁語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 ierarchie、jerarchie,源自古法語 ierarchie、jerarchie,源自晚期拉丁語 ierarchia,源自拉丁語 hierarchia,源自古希臘語 ἱεραρχία (hierarkhía, “(大祭司的)统治”),源自ἱεράρχης (hierárkhēs, “大祭司”),源自ἱερός (hierós, “神圣的”) + ἄρχω (árkhō, “统治”)。受到古典拉丁语的影响,约1500年时“h”被重新添加。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hierarchies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hierarch"
    },
    {
      "word": "hierarchic"
    },
    {
      "word": "hierarchical"
    },
    {
      "word": "hierarchically"
    },
    {
      "word": "hierarchize"
    },
    {
      "word": "hierarchization"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013年August10日, Lexington, “Keeping the mighty honest”, 出自 The Economist, 卷 408, 期 8848:",
          "text": "The [Washington] Post's proprietor through those turbulent [Watergate] days, Katharine Graham, held a double place in Washington’s hierarchy: at once regal Georgetown hostess and scrappy newshound, ready to hold the establishment to account."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(有官位层级的)统治集团"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2023年June7日, Charles Hugh Smith, Look Around and What Do You See? Social Defeat:",
          "text": "Social defeat arises in strict social hierarchies in which the few dominate the many. Overcrowding exacerbates the many ills of social defeat within these social hierarchies based on dominance."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "等級制度,層級制度,層次結構,階層"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2017年June1日, Peter Mark Adams, The Game of Saturn: Decoding the Sola-Busca Tarocchi, Scarlet Imprint, →ISBN,頁號 158:",
          "text": "... the surviving portions provide enough detail to outline its principal features: the hierarchy of beings to whom his liturgy was to be addressed (we previously considered Plethon's hierarchy of gods in our examination of his Summary[…]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "有等級制度的事物"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhaɪ.ə.ɹɑː(ɹ).ki/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhaɪ.ɹɑː(ɹ).ki/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-hierarchy.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-hierarchy.ogg/En-us-hierarchy.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-hierarchy.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hierarchy"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hierarchy meaning in 英語 (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.