"exhume" meaning in 英語

See exhume in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɛks.ˈ(h)juːm/, /ɪɡ.ˈzjuːm/, /ɛkˈ.s(j)um/, /ɪɡˈz(j)um/ Audio: en-us-exhume.ogg Forms: exhumes, exhuming, exhumed
Etymology: 借自中世紀拉丁語 exhumō,源自拉丁語 ex- + humō (“埋”)。
  1. 挖掘 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-exhume-en-verb-gGQ9TXYo Categories (other): 有使用例的英語詞, 有引文的英語詞, 英語及物動詞
  2. 揭露;發掘出(已被遺忘的記憶等) Tags: figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: zh-exhume-en-verb-D4zrd8eJ Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語及物動詞, 英語引文翻譯請求, 需要清理的引用模板
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: dig up, disinter, unbury, unearth Derived forms: exhumation, exhumer

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bury"
    },
    {
      "word": "inhume"
    },
    {
      "word": "inter"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中世紀拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中世紀拉丁語的英語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 安葬",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "exhumation"
    },
    {
      "word": "exhumer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自中世紀拉丁語 exhumō,源自拉丁語 ex- + humō (“埋”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exhumes",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhuming",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhumed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long,頁號 126:",
          "text": "Not so long ago a Scotsman is reported to have exhumed the body of his daughter and burnt her heart, as he thought she was devitalising her remaining brother and sister and making them ill.",
          "translation": "据报道,不久前,一名苏格兰人挖出了他女儿的尸体并烧毁了她的心脏,因为他认为她正在破坏她仍在世的兄弟姐妹的生命,并害得他们生病。"
        },
        {
          "text": "The archeologist exhumed artifacts from the ground with a shovel.",
          "translation": "考古学家用铲子从地下挖出了文物。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "挖掘"
      ],
      "id": "zh-exhume-en-verb-gGQ9TXYo",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "需要清理的引用模板",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009, S. E. Wilmer, Writing and Rewriting National Theatre Histories,頁號 47:",
          "text": "Memorial was permeated by a sense of mission, a moral imperative to exhume the truth and display it to the eyes of its compatriots, whatever feelings of shame, outrage, denial, or shock might ensue."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "揭露;發掘出(已被遺忘的記憶等)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-exhume-en-verb-D4zrd8eJ",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛks.ˈ(h)juːm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪɡ.ˈzjuːm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛkˈ.s(j)um/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪɡˈz(j)um/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-exhume.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/En-us-exhume.ogg/En-us-exhume.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-exhume.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻(美國)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dig up"
    },
    {
      "word": "disinter"
    },
    {
      "word": "unbury"
    },
    {
      "word": "unearth"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exhume"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bury"
    },
    {
      "word": "inhume"
    },
    {
      "word": "inter"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中世紀拉丁語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "源自中世紀拉丁語的英語借詞",
    "英語 安葬",
    "英語動詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "exhumation"
    },
    {
      "word": "exhumer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自中世紀拉丁語 exhumō,源自拉丁語 ex- + humō (“埋”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exhumes",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhuming",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhumed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的英語詞",
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語及物動詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long,頁號 126:",
          "text": "Not so long ago a Scotsman is reported to have exhumed the body of his daughter and burnt her heart, as he thought she was devitalising her remaining brother and sister and making them ill.",
          "translation": "据报道,不久前,一名苏格兰人挖出了他女儿的尸体并烧毁了她的心脏,因为他认为她正在破坏她仍在世的兄弟姐妹的生命,并害得他们生病。"
        },
        {
          "text": "The archeologist exhumed artifacts from the ground with a shovel.",
          "translation": "考古学家用铲子从地下挖出了文物。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "挖掘"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語及物動詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求",
        "需要清理的引用模板"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009, S. E. Wilmer, Writing and Rewriting National Theatre Histories,頁號 47:",
          "text": "Memorial was permeated by a sense of mission, a moral imperative to exhume the truth and display it to the eyes of its compatriots, whatever feelings of shame, outrage, denial, or shock might ensue."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "揭露;發掘出(已被遺忘的記憶等)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛks.ˈ(h)juːm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪɡ.ˈzjuːm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛkˈ.s(j)um/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪɡˈz(j)um/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-exhume.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/En-us-exhume.ogg/En-us-exhume.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-exhume.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻(美國)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dig up"
    },
    {
      "word": "disinter"
    },
    {
      "word": "unbury"
    },
    {
      "word": "unearth"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exhume"
}

Download raw JSONL data for exhume meaning in 英語 (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.