"exhort" meaning in 英語

See exhort in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɛɡˈzɔːt/, /ɪɡˈzɔːt/, /ɛɡˈzɔɹt/, /ɪɡˈzɔɹt/ Audio: en-us-exhort.ogg Forms: exhorts, exhorting, exhorted
Etymology: 繼承自中古英語 exorten,源自古法語 exhorter,源自拉丁語 exhortārī (“鼓勵;規勸”),源自ex- (“出;從”) + hortārī (“煽動;激勵”)。yearn的同源對似詞。
  1. 規勸,勸告,勸誡
    Sense id: zh-exhort-en-verb-aT2oDI1R Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語引文翻譯請求
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (規勸,勸告,勸誡): counsel, implore Derived forms: exhorter, exhortingly, unexhorted Related terms: dehort, exhortation, exhortative, exhortatory, hortative, hortatory

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "規勸,勸告,勸誡",
      "word": "dehort"
    },
    {
      "sense": "規勸,勸告,勸誡",
      "word": "dissuade"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*ǵʰer- (渴望)的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語同源對似詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "exhorter"
    },
    {
      "word": "exhortingly"
    },
    {
      "word": "unexhorted"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 exorten,源自古法語 exhorter,源自拉丁語 exhortārī (“鼓勵;規勸”),源自ex- (“出;從”) + hortārī (“煽動;激勵”)。yearn的同源對似詞。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exhorts",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhorting",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhorted",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dehort"
    },
    {
      "word": "exhortation"
    },
    {
      "word": "exhortative"
    },
    {
      "word": "exhortatory"
    },
    {
      "word": "hortative"
    },
    {
      "word": "hortatory"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Acts 2:40:",
          "text": "And with many other words did hee testifie and exhort, saying, Saue your selues from this vntoward generation.",
          "translation": "彼得還用許多話作見證,勸勉他們說,你們當救自己脫離這彎曲的世代。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1873, John Campbell Shairp, Peter Guthrie Tait, Anthony Adams-Reilly, 引 James David Forbes, Letter to Anthony Adams-Reilly, Esq., c. 1860, 引於 Life and Letters of James David Forbes, F.R.S., London: Macmillan and Co.,頁號 377:",
          "text": "And now, my dear sir, let me exhort you to take care of yourself."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1922 February, James Joyce, “[Episode 12: Cyclops]”, 出自 Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC, part II [Odyssey],頁號 289:",
          "text": "Asked if he had any message for the living he exhorted all who were still at the wrong side of Maya to acknowledge the true path for it was reported in devanic circles that Mars and Jupiter were out for mischief on the eastern angle where the ram has power."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019年May12日, Alex McLevy, “Westeros faces a disastrous final battle on the penultimate Game of Thrones (newbies)”, 出自 The A.V. Club:",
          "text": "Jon, watching the chaos unfold, is in shock. A Stark in spirit if not blood, he comes to the aid of a woman before she’s raped by a fellow soldier, but mostly, he’s struck dumb by the needless violence playing out around him, eventually able to do little more than exhort everyone to fall back and flee the city."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "規勸,勸告,勸誡"
      ],
      "id": "zh-exhort-en-verb-aT2oDI1R"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛɡˈzɔːt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪɡˈzɔːt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛɡˈzɔɹt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪɡˈzɔɹt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-exhort.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/En-us-exhort.ogg/En-us-exhort.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-exhort.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻(美國)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "規勸,勸告,勸誡",
      "word": "counsel"
    },
    {
      "sense": "規勸,勸告,勸誡",
      "word": "implore"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exhort"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "規勸,勸告,勸誡",
      "word": "dehort"
    },
    {
      "sense": "規勸,勸告,勸誡",
      "word": "dissuade"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*ǵʰer- (渴望)的英語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
    "派生自古法語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語動詞",
    "英語同源對似詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "exhorter"
    },
    {
      "word": "exhortingly"
    },
    {
      "word": "unexhorted"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 exorten,源自古法語 exhorter,源自拉丁語 exhortārī (“鼓勵;規勸”),源自ex- (“出;從”) + hortārī (“煽動;激勵”)。yearn的同源對似詞。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exhorts",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhorting",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhorted",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dehort"
    },
    {
      "word": "exhortation"
    },
    {
      "word": "exhortative"
    },
    {
      "word": "exhortatory"
    },
    {
      "word": "hortative"
    },
    {
      "word": "hortatory"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Acts 2:40:",
          "text": "And with many other words did hee testifie and exhort, saying, Saue your selues from this vntoward generation.",
          "translation": "彼得還用許多話作見證,勸勉他們說,你們當救自己脫離這彎曲的世代。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1873, John Campbell Shairp, Peter Guthrie Tait, Anthony Adams-Reilly, 引 James David Forbes, Letter to Anthony Adams-Reilly, Esq., c. 1860, 引於 Life and Letters of James David Forbes, F.R.S., London: Macmillan and Co.,頁號 377:",
          "text": "And now, my dear sir, let me exhort you to take care of yourself."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1922 February, James Joyce, “[Episode 12: Cyclops]”, 出自 Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC, part II [Odyssey],頁號 289:",
          "text": "Asked if he had any message for the living he exhorted all who were still at the wrong side of Maya to acknowledge the true path for it was reported in devanic circles that Mars and Jupiter were out for mischief on the eastern angle where the ram has power."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019年May12日, Alex McLevy, “Westeros faces a disastrous final battle on the penultimate Game of Thrones (newbies)”, 出自 The A.V. Club:",
          "text": "Jon, watching the chaos unfold, is in shock. A Stark in spirit if not blood, he comes to the aid of a woman before she’s raped by a fellow soldier, but mostly, he’s struck dumb by the needless violence playing out around him, eventually able to do little more than exhort everyone to fall back and flee the city."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "規勸,勸告,勸誡"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛɡˈzɔːt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪɡˈzɔːt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛɡˈzɔɹt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪɡˈzɔɹt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-exhort.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/En-us-exhort.ogg/En-us-exhort.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-exhort.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻(美國)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "規勸,勸告,勸誡",
      "word": "counsel"
    },
    {
      "sense": "規勸,勸告,勸誡",
      "word": "implore"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exhort"
}

Download raw JSONL data for exhort meaning in 英語 (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.