"exculpate" meaning in 英語

See exculpate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈɛkskəlpeɪt/ Forms: exculpates, exculpating, exculpated
Etymology: 源自中世紀拉丁語 exculpātus,exculpō的完成被動分詞,源自ex- (“出,離”) + culpa (“缺陷;過錯;犯罪”)。
  1. 證明無罪,辯白
    Sense id: zh-exculpate-en-verb-2N0I-1WV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: absolve, acquit, disculpate, exonerate, pardon Related terms: exculpatory

Download JSONL data for exculpate meaning in 英語 (1.4kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "condemn"
    },
    {
      "word": "inculpate"
    },
    {
      "word": "indict"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中世紀拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中世紀拉丁語 exculpātus,exculpō的完成被動分詞,源自ex- (“出,離”) + culpa (“缺陷;過錯;犯罪”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exculpates",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exculpating",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exculpated",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "exculpatory"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1907, Harold Bindloss, 章號 4, 出自 The Dust of Conflict:",
          "text": "The inquest on keeper Davidson was duly held, and at the commencement seemed likely to cause Tony Palliser less anxiety than he had expected. Northrop knew all about Tony's flirtation with Lucy Davidson, but it also knew a good deal more about that lady than Tony did, and exculpated him."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "證明無罪,辯白"
      ],
      "id": "zh-exculpate-en-verb-2N0I-1WV"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛkskəlpeɪt/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "absolve"
    },
    {
      "word": "acquit"
    },
    {
      "word": "disculpate"
    },
    {
      "word": "exonerate"
    },
    {
      "word": "pardon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exculpate"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "condemn"
    },
    {
      "word": "inculpate"
    },
    {
      "word": "indict"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "派生自中世紀拉丁語的英語詞",
    "英語動詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中世紀拉丁語 exculpātus,exculpō的完成被動分詞,源自ex- (“出,離”) + culpa (“缺陷;過錯;犯罪”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exculpates",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exculpating",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exculpated",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "exculpatory"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1907, Harold Bindloss, 章號 4, 出自 The Dust of Conflict:",
          "text": "The inquest on keeper Davidson was duly held, and at the commencement seemed likely to cause Tony Palliser less anxiety than he had expected. Northrop knew all about Tony's flirtation with Lucy Davidson, but it also knew a good deal more about that lady than Tony did, and exculpated him."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "證明無罪,辯白"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛkskəlpeɪt/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "absolve"
    },
    {
      "word": "acquit"
    },
    {
      "word": "disculpate"
    },
    {
      "word": "exonerate"
    },
    {
      "word": "pardon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exculpate"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.