"derogation" meaning in 英語

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語不可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自古法語 derogacion（對應法語 dérogation），源自拉丁語 dērogātiō。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "derogations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "貶低，貶損"
      ],
      "id": "zh-derogation-en-noun-wjuKIczT"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 法律",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2019 October, Rhodri Clark, “TfW seeks PRM derogation for Class 37 sets”, 出自 Modern Railways，第 87 頁:",
          "text": "Two sets of Mk. 2 coaches hauled by Class 37s were introduced on peak Rhymney services during the summer. The coaches do not comply with the Persons with Reduced Mobility (PRM) standards and would therefore need a derogation to continue in passenger service after 31 December."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "部分廢除"
      ],
      "id": "zh-derogation-en-noun-ydkwr-WT",
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌdɛɹəˈɡeɪʃən/"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "countable",
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "derogation"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自古法語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "英語不可數名詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自古法語 derogacion（對應法語 dérogation），源自拉丁語 dērogātiō。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "derogations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "貶低，貶損"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語 法律",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2019 October, Rhodri Clark, “TfW seeks PRM derogation for Class 37 sets”, 出自 Modern Railways，第 87 頁:",
          "text": "Two sets of Mk. 2 coaches hauled by Class 37s were introduced on peak Rhymney services during the summer. The coaches do not comply with the Persons with Reduced Mobility (PRM) standards and would therefore need a derogation to continue in passenger service after 31 December."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "部分廢除"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌdɛɹəˈɡeɪʃən/"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "countable",
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "derogation"
}