"consonant" meaning in 英語

See consonant in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈkɒn.sə.nənt/, /ˈkɑn.sə.nənt/, /ˈkɑns.nənt/ Audio: en-us-consonant.ogg Forms: more consonant [comparative], most consonant [superlative]
enPR: kŏn'sənənt, kän's(ə)nənt Etymology: 繼承自中古英語 consonant 或 consonaunt,源自古法語 consonant,源自拉丁語 cōnsonāns,源自前綴 con- (“和”) + 現在分詞 sonāns (“正聽起來”),源自 sonāre (“聽起來”)。此拉丁語詞又是古希臘語 σύμφωνον (súmphōnon) 的仿譯。
  1. 一致的,協調的,相容的
    Sense id: zh-consonant-en-adj-BmdWF2hz Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語引文翻譯請求, 需要清理的引用模板
  2. 有相同聲音的
    Sense id: zh-consonant-en-adj-Ttlqyvtl
  3. 彼此和諧的
    Sense id: zh-consonant-en-adj-4oVwVdS9 Categories (other): 英語 音樂 Topics: music
  4. 輔音的,子音的
    Sense id: zh-consonant-en-adj-4G2RerOK Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語引文翻譯請求, 需要清理的引用模板
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: consonance, consonantal

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɒn.sə.nənt/, /ˈkɑn.sə.nənt/, /ˈkɑns.nənt/ Audio: en-us-consonant.ogg Forms: consonants [plural]
enPR: kŏn'sənənt, kän's(ə)nənt Etymology: 繼承自中古英語 consonant 或 consonaunt,源自古法語 consonant,源自拉丁語 cōnsonāns,源自前綴 con- (“和”) + 現在分詞 sonāns (“正聽起來”),源自 sonāre (“聽起來”)。此拉丁語詞又是古希臘語 σύμφωνον (súmphōnon) 的仿譯。
  1. 輔音,子音
    Sense id: zh-consonant-en-noun-ZHKCmi9q Categories (other): 英語 語音學 Topics: phonetics
  2. 代表輔音、子音的字母
    Sense id: zh-consonant-en-noun-udHvCQr3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms (輔音,子音): obstruent
Categories (other): 有6個詞條的頁面, 有詞條的頁面, 派生自中古英語的英語詞, 派生自古希臘語的英語詞, 派生自古法語的英語詞, 派生自拉丁語的英語詞, 源自中古英語的英語繼承詞, 英語可數名詞, 英語名詞, 英語詞元 Derived forms: consonantary, consonant cluster, consonant gradation, consonanthood, consonantic, consonantism, consonantize, consonantless, consonantly, consonantness, consonant rhyme, consonant stem, contoid, inconsonant, linking consonant, nasal consonant, nonconsonant, semiconsonant, unconsonant

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "consonantary"
    },
    {
      "word": "consonant cluster"
    },
    {
      "word": "consonant gradation"
    },
    {
      "word": "consonanthood"
    },
    {
      "word": "consonantic"
    },
    {
      "word": "consonantism"
    },
    {
      "word": "consonantize"
    },
    {
      "word": "consonantless"
    },
    {
      "word": "consonantly"
    },
    {
      "word": "consonantness"
    },
    {
      "word": "consonant rhyme"
    },
    {
      "word": "consonant stem"
    },
    {
      "word": "contoid"
    },
    {
      "word": "inconsonant"
    },
    {
      "word": "linking consonant"
    },
    {
      "word": "nasal consonant"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonconsonant"
    },
    {
      "word": "semiconsonant"
    },
    {
      "word": "unconsonant"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "斯瓦希里語",
      "lang_code": "sw",
      "word": "konsonanti"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 consonant 或 consonaunt,源自古法語 consonant,源自拉丁語 cōnsonāns,源自前綴 con- (“和”) + 現在分詞 sonāns (“正聽起來”),源自 sonāre (“聽起來”)。此拉丁語詞又是古希臘語 σύμφωνον (súmphōnon) 的仿譯。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "consonants",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense": "輔音,子音",
      "word": "obstruent"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 語音學",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "輔音,子音"
      ],
      "id": "zh-consonant-en-noun-ZHKCmi9q",
      "topics": [
        "phonetics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "代表輔音、子音的字母"
      ],
      "id": "zh-consonant-en-noun-udHvCQr3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "kŏn'sənənt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɒn.sə.nənt/"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "kän's(ə)nənt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑn.sə.nənt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑns.nənt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-consonant.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/En-us-consonant.ogg/En-us-consonant.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-consonant.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "consonant"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "disconsonant"
    },
    {
      "word": "dissonant"
    },
    {
      "word": "discordant"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 consonant 或 consonaunt,源自古法語 consonant,源自拉丁語 cōnsonāns,源自前綴 con- (“和”) + 現在分詞 sonāns (“正聽起來”),源自 sonāre (“聽起來”)。此拉丁語詞又是古希臘語 σύμφωνον (súmphōnon) 的仿譯。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more consonant",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most consonant",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "consonance"
    },
    {
      "word": "consonantal"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "需要清理的引用模板",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              42,
              51
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1710,William Beveridge,The true nature of the Christian church, the office of its ministers, and the means of grace administred by them explain'd. In twelve sermons:",
          "text": "Each one pretends that his opinion […] is consonant to the words there used."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              39
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1900,Sabine Baring-Gould,“The Rev. Mr. Carter, Parson-Publican”, in Yorkshire Oddities, Incidents and Strange Events:",
          "text": "Cheerfulness, even gaiety, is consonant with every species of virtue and practice of religion, and I think it inconsistent only with impiety and vice."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1946, 美國 Supreme Court, Pennekamp v. Florida 328 U.S. 331,334",
          "text": "This essential right of the courts to be free of intimidation and coercion was held to be consonant with a recognition that freedom of the press must be allowed in the broadest scope compatible with the supremacy of order."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "一致的,協調的,相容的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-consonant-en-adj-BmdWF2hz"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1645-1650, James Howell, Epistolae Ho-Elianae",
          "text": "consonant words and syllables"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "有相同聲音的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-consonant-en-adj-Ttlqyvtl"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 音樂",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "彼此和諧的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-consonant-en-adj-4oVwVdS9",
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "需要清理的引用模板",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              36
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1813,Thomas Moore,Intercepted Letters, or the Two-Penny Post-Bag:",
          "text": "No Russian whose dissonant consonant name / Almost shatters to fragments the trumpet of fame."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "輔音的,子音的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-consonant-en-adj-4G2RerOK"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "kŏn'sənənt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɒn.sə.nənt/"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "kän's(ə)nənt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑn.sə.nənt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑns.nənt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-consonant.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/En-us-consonant.ogg/En-us-consonant.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-consonant.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "consonant"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "有6個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
    "派生自古法語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "consonantary"
    },
    {
      "word": "consonant cluster"
    },
    {
      "word": "consonant gradation"
    },
    {
      "word": "consonanthood"
    },
    {
      "word": "consonantic"
    },
    {
      "word": "consonantism"
    },
    {
      "word": "consonantize"
    },
    {
      "word": "consonantless"
    },
    {
      "word": "consonantly"
    },
    {
      "word": "consonantness"
    },
    {
      "word": "consonant rhyme"
    },
    {
      "word": "consonant stem"
    },
    {
      "word": "contoid"
    },
    {
      "word": "inconsonant"
    },
    {
      "word": "linking consonant"
    },
    {
      "word": "nasal consonant"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonconsonant"
    },
    {
      "word": "semiconsonant"
    },
    {
      "word": "unconsonant"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "斯瓦希里語",
      "lang_code": "sw",
      "word": "konsonanti"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 consonant 或 consonaunt,源自古法語 consonant,源自拉丁語 cōnsonāns,源自前綴 con- (“和”) + 現在分詞 sonāns (“正聽起來”),源自 sonāre (“聽起來”)。此拉丁語詞又是古希臘語 σύμφωνον (súmphōnon) 的仿譯。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "consonants",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense": "輔音,子音",
      "word": "obstruent"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 語音學"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "輔音,子音"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "phonetics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "代表輔音、子音的字母"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "kŏn'sənənt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɒn.sə.nənt/"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "kän's(ə)nənt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑn.sə.nənt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑns.nənt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-consonant.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/En-us-consonant.ogg/En-us-consonant.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-consonant.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "consonant"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "disconsonant"
    },
    {
      "word": "dissonant"
    },
    {
      "word": "discordant"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "有6個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
    "派生自古法語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語形容詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 consonant 或 consonaunt,源自古法語 consonant,源自拉丁語 cōnsonāns,源自前綴 con- (“和”) + 現在分詞 sonāns (“正聽起來”),源自 sonāre (“聽起來”)。此拉丁語詞又是古希臘語 σύμφωνον (súmphōnon) 的仿譯。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more consonant",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most consonant",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "consonance"
    },
    {
      "word": "consonantal"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求",
        "需要清理的引用模板"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              42,
              51
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1710,William Beveridge,The true nature of the Christian church, the office of its ministers, and the means of grace administred by them explain'd. In twelve sermons:",
          "text": "Each one pretends that his opinion […] is consonant to the words there used."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              39
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1900,Sabine Baring-Gould,“The Rev. Mr. Carter, Parson-Publican”, in Yorkshire Oddities, Incidents and Strange Events:",
          "text": "Cheerfulness, even gaiety, is consonant with every species of virtue and practice of religion, and I think it inconsistent only with impiety and vice."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1946, 美國 Supreme Court, Pennekamp v. Florida 328 U.S. 331,334",
          "text": "This essential right of the courts to be free of intimidation and coercion was held to be consonant with a recognition that freedom of the press must be allowed in the broadest scope compatible with the supremacy of order."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "一致的,協調的,相容的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1645-1650, James Howell, Epistolae Ho-Elianae",
          "text": "consonant words and syllables"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "有相同聲音的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 音樂"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "彼此和諧的"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求",
        "需要清理的引用模板"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              36
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1813,Thomas Moore,Intercepted Letters, or the Two-Penny Post-Bag:",
          "text": "No Russian whose dissonant consonant name / Almost shatters to fragments the trumpet of fame."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "輔音的,子音的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "kŏn'sənənt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɒn.sə.nənt/"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "kän's(ə)nənt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑn.sə.nənt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑns.nənt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-consonant.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/En-us-consonant.ogg/En-us-consonant.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-consonant.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "consonant"
}

Download raw JSONL data for consonant meaning in 英語 (5.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
  "msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 引文",
  "path": [
    "consonant"
  ],
  "section": "英語",
  "subsection": "引文",
  "title": "consonant",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.