"calorie" meaning in 英語

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自法語的英語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 能量",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 計量單位",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "15° calorie"
    },
    {
      "word": "20° calorie"
    },
    {
      "word": "4° calorie"
    },
    {
      "word": "calorie bomb"
    },
    {
      "word": "calorie-conscious"
    },
    {
      "word": "calorie-ful"
    },
    {
      "word": "calorific value"
    },
    {
      "word": "empty calorie"
    },
    {
      "word": "food calorie"
    },
    {
      "word": "gram calorie"
    },
    {
      "word": "kilogram calorie"
    },
    {
      "word": "large calorie"
    },
    {
      "word": "mean calorie"
    },
    {
      "word": "megacalorie"
    },
    {
      "word": "microcalorie"
    },
    {
      "word": "small calorie"
    },
    {
      "word": "thermochemical calorie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自法語 calorie，由拉丁語 calor演變而來。最初在19世紀被定義為大卡路里，幾十年後才被定義成小卡路里。",
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "caldera"
    },
    {
      "word": "cauldron"
    },
    {
      "word": "chalorous"
    },
    {
      "word": "chowder"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonchalant"
    },
    {
      "word": "scald"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 營養",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008, BioWare, Mass Effect (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →ISBN, →OCLC，PC，幕：Biotics: Life as a Biotic Codex entry:",
          "text": "Biotics possess extraordinary abilities, but they must live with minor inconveniences. The most obvious issue is getting adequate nutrition. Creating biotic mass effects takes such a toll on metabolism that active biotics develop ravenous appetites. The standard Alliance combat ration for a soldier is 3000 calories per day; biotics are given 4500, as well as a canteen of potent energy drink for quick refreshment after hard combat."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013年June29日, “A punch in the gut”, 出自 The Economist, 卷 407, 期 8842，頁號s 72–3:",
          "text": "Mostly, the microbiome is beneficial. It helps with digestion and enables people to extract a lot more calories from their food than would otherwise be possible. Research over the past few years, however, has implicated it in diseases from atherosclerosis to asthma to autism."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "卡路里"
      ],
      "id": "zh-calorie-en-noun-kEwxTYpQ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "營養"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 化學",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 物理學",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "克卡路里，小卡路里"
      ],
      "id": "zh-calorie-en-noun-zIE2xpoU",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkæləɹi/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-calorie.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-calorie.ogg/En-us-calorie.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-calorie.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (美國)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "calory"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calorie"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "派生自法語的英語詞",
    "源自法語的英語借詞",
    "英語 能量",
    "英語 計量單位"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "15° calorie"
    },
    {
      "word": "20° calorie"
    },
    {
      "word": "4° calorie"
    },
    {
      "word": "calorie bomb"
    },
    {
      "word": "calorie-conscious"
    },
    {
      "word": "calorie-ful"
    },
    {
      "word": "calorific value"
    },
    {
      "word": "empty calorie"
    },
    {
      "word": "food calorie"
    },
    {
      "word": "gram calorie"
    },
    {
      "word": "kilogram calorie"
    },
    {
      "word": "large calorie"
    },
    {
      "word": "mean calorie"
    },
    {
      "word": "megacalorie"
    },
    {
      "word": "microcalorie"
    },
    {
      "word": "small calorie"
    },
    {
      "word": "thermochemical calorie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自法語 calorie，由拉丁語 calor演變而來。最初在19世紀被定義為大卡路里，幾十年後才被定義成小卡路里。",
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "caldera"
    },
    {
      "word": "cauldron"
    },
    {
      "word": "chalorous"
    },
    {
      "word": "chowder"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonchalant"
    },
    {
      "word": "scald"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語 營養",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008, BioWare, Mass Effect (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →ISBN, →OCLC，PC，幕：Biotics: Life as a Biotic Codex entry:",
          "text": "Biotics possess extraordinary abilities, but they must live with minor inconveniences. The most obvious issue is getting adequate nutrition. Creating biotic mass effects takes such a toll on metabolism that active biotics develop ravenous appetites. The standard Alliance combat ration for a soldier is 3000 calories per day; biotics are given 4500, as well as a canteen of potent energy drink for quick refreshment after hard combat."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013年June29日, “A punch in the gut”, 出自 The Economist, 卷 407, 期 8842，頁號s 72–3:",
          "text": "Mostly, the microbiome is beneficial. It helps with digestion and enables people to extract a lot more calories from their food than would otherwise be possible. Research over the past few years, however, has implicated it in diseases from atherosclerosis to asthma to autism."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "卡路里"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "營養"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
        "英語 化學",
        "英語 物理學"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "克卡路里，小卡路里"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkæləɹi/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-calorie.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-calorie.ogg/En-us-calorie.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-calorie.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (美國)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "calory"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calorie"
}