See autism in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有後綴-ism的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自德語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自德語的英語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語不可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "on the spectrum"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "atypical autism"
},
{
"word": "autismal"
},
{
"word": "autism spectrum"
},
{
"word": "autism spectrum disorder"
},
{
"word": "autist"
},
{
"word": "autistic"
},
{
"word": "autistic spectrum"
},
{
"word": "autistic spectrum disorder"
},
{
"word": "high-functioning autism"
},
{
"word": "low-functioning autism"
},
{
"word": "tautism"
},
{
"word": "'tism"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自德語 Autismus，由瑞士精神病學家尤金·布鲁勒造出，首次使用是1907年，卡尔·荣格將其作為“自體性慾”的替代詞，儘管布魯勒本人在其1911年首次出版的《Dementia Praecox》著作，對這兩個詞作了區分。來自古希臘語 αὐτός (autós, “自我”) + -ισμός (-ismós, “特性”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "autisms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense": "具體範圍",
"word": "autism spectrum"
},
{
"sense": "具體範圍",
"word": "autistic spectrum"
},
{
"sense": "具體範圍",
"word": "autism spectrum disorder"
},
{
"sense": "具體範圍",
"word": "autistic spectrum disorder"
},
{
"sense": "具體範圍",
"word": "neurodivergence"
},
{
"sense": "具體範圍",
"word": "neurodiversity"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "自閉症譜系障礙",
"word": "Asperger syndrome"
},
{
"sense": "自閉症譜系障礙",
"word": "Asperger's syndrome"
},
{
"sense": "自閉症譜系障礙",
"word": "Asperger's"
},
{
"sense": "自閉症譜系障礙",
"word": "Asperger"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"raw_tags": [
"通常不可數"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 臨床心理學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "autism spectrum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"自閉症",
"autism spectrum (“自閉症譜系障礙”)之同義詞"
],
"id": "zh-autism-en-noun-TL7nDy5n",
"raw_tags": [
"廣義"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"topics": [
"psychology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 臨床心理學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"以自我為中心的幻想思維的心理傾向"
],
"id": "zh-autism-en-noun-ouqq8w2F",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"psychology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語使用例翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語冒犯用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語網路用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語貶義用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "weaponized autism"
}
],
"glosses": [
"異常或病態的專注和執著"
],
"id": "zh-autism-en-noun-awHXkimI",
"raw_tags": [
"貶義或自貶"
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"offensive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "ôʹtĭzəm",
"raw_tags": [
"標準英音，通用美式"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔːtɪzəm/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準英音，通用美式"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑtɪzəm/"
},
{
"audio": "En-US-autism.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/En-US-autism.wav/En-US-autism.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/En-US-autism.wav/En-US-autism.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (美國)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-US-autism.wav"
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-autism.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/En-uk-autism.ogg/En-uk-autism.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-uk-autism.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (英國)"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "自閉症譜系障礙",
"word": "autistic spectrum"
}
],
"word": "autism"
}
{
"categories": [
"古希臘語紅鏈",
"古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"含有後綴-ism的英語詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
"派生自德語的英語詞",
"源自德語的英語借詞",
"英語不可數名詞",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "on the spectrum"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "atypical autism"
},
{
"word": "autismal"
},
{
"word": "autism spectrum"
},
{
"word": "autism spectrum disorder"
},
{
"word": "autist"
},
{
"word": "autistic"
},
{
"word": "autistic spectrum"
},
{
"word": "autistic spectrum disorder"
},
{
"word": "high-functioning autism"
},
{
"word": "low-functioning autism"
},
{
"word": "tautism"
},
{
"word": "'tism"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自德語 Autismus，由瑞士精神病學家尤金·布鲁勒造出，首次使用是1907年，卡尔·荣格將其作為“自體性慾”的替代詞，儘管布魯勒本人在其1911年首次出版的《Dementia Praecox》著作，對這兩個詞作了區分。來自古希臘語 αὐτός (autós, “自我”) + -ισμός (-ismós, “特性”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "autisms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense": "具體範圍",
"word": "autism spectrum"
},
{
"sense": "具體範圍",
"word": "autistic spectrum"
},
{
"sense": "具體範圍",
"word": "autism spectrum disorder"
},
{
"sense": "具體範圍",
"word": "autistic spectrum disorder"
},
{
"sense": "具體範圍",
"word": "neurodivergence"
},
{
"sense": "具體範圍",
"word": "neurodiversity"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "自閉症譜系障礙",
"word": "Asperger syndrome"
},
{
"sense": "自閉症譜系障礙",
"word": "Asperger's syndrome"
},
{
"sense": "自閉症譜系障礙",
"word": "Asperger's"
},
{
"sense": "自閉症譜系障礙",
"word": "Asperger"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"raw_tags": [
"通常不可數"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 臨床心理學"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "autism spectrum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"自閉症",
"autism spectrum (“自閉症譜系障礙”)之同義詞"
],
"raw_tags": [
"廣義"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"topics": [
"psychology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有棄用詞義的英語詞",
"英語 臨床心理學"
],
"glosses": [
"以自我為中心的幻想思維的心理傾向"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"psychology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞",
"英語使用例翻譯請求",
"英語冒犯用語",
"英語網路用語",
"英語貶義用語"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "weaponized autism"
}
],
"glosses": [
"異常或病態的專注和執著"
],
"raw_tags": [
"貶義或自貶"
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"offensive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "ôʹtĭzəm",
"raw_tags": [
"標準英音，通用美式"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔːtɪzəm/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準英音，通用美式"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑtɪzəm/"
},
{
"audio": "En-US-autism.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/En-US-autism.wav/En-US-autism.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/En-US-autism.wav/En-US-autism.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (美國)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-US-autism.wav"
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-autism.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/En-uk-autism.ogg/En-uk-autism.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-uk-autism.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (英國)"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "自閉症譜系障礙",
"word": "autistic spectrum"
}
],
"word": "autism"
}
Download raw JSONL data for autism meaning in 英語 (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.