"apoptosis" meaning in 英語

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*peth₂-的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語不可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "複數不規則的英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "autophagy"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "apoptotic"
    },
    {
      "word": "apoptotically"
    },
    {
      "word": "necroapoptosis"
    },
    {
      "word": "neuroapoptosis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自古希臘語 ἀπόπτωσις (apóptōsis, “脫落”)，來自ἀπό (apó, “遠離”) + πτῶσις (ptôsis, “脫落”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "apoptoses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "programmed cell death"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 生物學",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 細胞學",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1972, J. F. R. Kerr, A. H. Wyllie, A. R. Currie, “Apoptosis: A Basic Biological Phenomenon with Wide-ranging Implications in Tissue Kinetics”, 出自 British journal of cancer, 卷 26, →DOI:",
          "text": "The term apoptosis is proposed for a hitherto little recognized mechanism of controlled cell deletion, which appears to play a complementary but opposite role to mitosis in the regulation of animal cell populations."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999, Matt Ridley, Genome, Harper Perennial 2004, p. 238:",
          "text": "Indeed, so important is apoptosis that it is gradually becoming clear that almost all therapeutic cancer treatment works only because it induces apoptosis by alerting p53 and its colleagues."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Terence Allen and Graham Cowling, The Cell: A Very Short Introduction, Oxford 2011, p. 74:",
          "text": "Apoptosis is routine in developmental processes such as the removal of webbing between fingers in humans, the loss of tadpole tails in amphibians, and insect metamorphosis."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "細胞凋亡（自20世紀）"
      ],
      "id": "zh-apoptosis-en-noun-jWaG~77i",
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "cytology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌapɒpˈtəʊsɪs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-apoptosis-silent-p.ogg",
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌæ.pəˈtoʊ.sɪs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌæpəpˈtoʊsəs/"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "countable",
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "apoptosis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*peth₂-的英語詞",
    "古希臘語紅鏈",
    "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
    "派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
    "英語不可數名詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元",
    "複數不規則的英語名詞"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "autophagy"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "apoptotic"
    },
    {
      "word": "apoptotically"
    },
    {
      "word": "necroapoptosis"
    },
    {
      "word": "neuroapoptosis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自古希臘語 ἀπόπτωσις (apóptōsis, “脫落”)，來自ἀπό (apó, “遠離”) + πτῶσις (ptôsis, “脫落”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "apoptoses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "programmed cell death"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語 生物學",
        "英語 細胞學",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1972, J. F. R. Kerr, A. H. Wyllie, A. R. Currie, “Apoptosis: A Basic Biological Phenomenon with Wide-ranging Implications in Tissue Kinetics”, 出自 British journal of cancer, 卷 26, →DOI:",
          "text": "The term apoptosis is proposed for a hitherto little recognized mechanism of controlled cell deletion, which appears to play a complementary but opposite role to mitosis in the regulation of animal cell populations."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999, Matt Ridley, Genome, Harper Perennial 2004, p. 238:",
          "text": "Indeed, so important is apoptosis that it is gradually becoming clear that almost all therapeutic cancer treatment works only because it induces apoptosis by alerting p53 and its colleagues."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Terence Allen and Graham Cowling, The Cell: A Very Short Introduction, Oxford 2011, p. 74:",
          "text": "Apoptosis is routine in developmental processes such as the removal of webbing between fingers in humans, the loss of tadpole tails in amphibians, and insect metamorphosis."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "細胞凋亡（自20世紀）"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "cytology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌapɒpˈtəʊsɪs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-apoptosis-silent-p.ogg",
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      "raw_tags": [
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌæ.pəˈtoʊ.sɪs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌæpəpˈtoʊsəs/"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "countable",
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "apoptosis"
}