"alder" meaning in 英語

See alder in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɔːldə/, /ˈɔldɚ/, /ˈɑldɚ/ Forms: alders [plural]
Etymology: 源自中古英語 alder, aller ← 古英語 alor ← 原始日耳曼語 *aluz, *alusō (對比瑞典語 al, 薩特弗里斯蘭語 äller(boom)),*alizō, *alisō的變體 (對比荷蘭語 els, 德語 Erle, 挪威語 or),源自原始印歐語 *h₂élisos (對比赫梯語 [script needed] (alanza(n)), 拉丁語 alnus, 拉脫維亞語 al̃ksnis, 波蘭語 olcha, 阿爾巴尼亞語 halë (“黑松”), 古馬其頓語 (Hesychius) ἄλιζα (áliza, “銀白楊”)。
  1. 榿(Alnus)
    Sense id: zh-alder-en-noun-tg745dlR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun

Forms: alders [plural]
Etymology: alderman的縮略。
  1. 市政委員會委員
    Sense id: zh-alder-en-noun-BAnysfX9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Download JSONL data for alder meaning in 英語 (3.0kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/l",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始印歐語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 alder, aller ← 古英語 alor ← 原始日耳曼語 *aluz, *alusō (對比瑞典語 al, 薩特弗里斯蘭語 äller(boom)),*alizō, *alisō的變體 (對比荷蘭語 els, 德語 Erle, 挪威語 or),源自原始印歐語 *h₂élisos (對比赫梯語 [script needed] (alanza(n)), 拉丁語 alnus, 拉脫維亞語 al̃ksnis, 波蘭語 olcha, 阿爾巴尼亞語 halë (“黑松”), 古馬其頓語 (Hesychius) ἄλιζα (áliza, “銀白楊”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "榿(Alnus)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-alder-en-noun-tg745dlR"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔːldə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔldɚ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑldɚ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alder"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "alderman的縮略。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2004, Stephanie Luce -, Fighting for a Living Wage,頁號 121:",
          "text": "Almost immediately, city alders contacted the campaign to negotiate an ordinance."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Dawn Day Biehler, Pests in the City: Flies, Bedbugs, Cockroaches, and Rats,頁號 180:",
          "text": "Chicago's mayor Edward Kennelly, the city alders, and many white Chicagoans opposed this siting plan."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017 September 28, Isabel Bysiewicz, “Eidelson reflects on time as alder”, 出自 Yale Daily News:",
          "text": "After three years as Ward 1 alder, Sarah Eidelson ’12 will leave city government at the end of the year."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "市政委員會委員"
      ],
      "id": "zh-alder-en-noun-BAnysfX9"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alder"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Requests for native script for 赫梯語 terms",
    "原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
    "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/l",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
    "派生自古英語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "源自原始印歐語的英語繼承詞",
    "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
    "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 alder, aller ← 古英語 alor ← 原始日耳曼語 *aluz, *alusō (對比瑞典語 al, 薩特弗里斯蘭語 äller(boom)),*alizō, *alisō的變體 (對比荷蘭語 els, 德語 Erle, 挪威語 or),源自原始印歐語 *h₂élisos (對比赫梯語 [script needed] (alanza(n)), 拉丁語 alnus, 拉脫維亞語 al̃ksnis, 波蘭語 olcha, 阿爾巴尼亞語 halë (“黑松”), 古馬其頓語 (Hesychius) ἄλιζα (áliza, “銀白楊”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "榿(Alnus)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔːldə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔldɚ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑldɚ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alder"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "alderman的縮略。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2004, Stephanie Luce -, Fighting for a Living Wage,頁號 121:",
          "text": "Almost immediately, city alders contacted the campaign to negotiate an ordinance."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Dawn Day Biehler, Pests in the City: Flies, Bedbugs, Cockroaches, and Rats,頁號 180:",
          "text": "Chicago's mayor Edward Kennelly, the city alders, and many white Chicagoans opposed this siting plan."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017 September 28, Isabel Bysiewicz, “Eidelson reflects on time as alder”, 出自 Yale Daily News:",
          "text": "After three years as Ward 1 alder, Sarah Eidelson ’12 will leave city government at the end of the year."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "市政委員會委員"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "alder"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.