See addle in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古諾爾斯語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古諾爾斯語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古諾爾斯語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 addlen, adlen ← 古英語 edlēan (“回報，報酬”), edlēanian (“回報，報酬”)；或源自古諾爾斯語 ǫðlask (“得到，擁有”) ← ōðal (“財產”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "addles",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "addling",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "addled",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1818, Samuel Johnson with H[enry] J[ohn] Todd, A Dictionary of the English Language; in which the Words are Deduced from their Originals; and Illustrated in their Different Significations, by Examples from the Best Writers: Together with a History of the Language, and an English Grammar. By Samuel Johnson LL D. With Numerous Corrections, and with the Addition of Several Thousand Words, and also with Additions to the History of the Language, and to the Grammar, by the Rev. H. J. Todd [...] In Four Volumes, 卷 IV, London: Printed for Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, →OCLC:",
"text": "To ADDLE† v. n. Dr. Johnson calls this word obsolete. Mr. Boucher defines it \"to earn by working,\" and considers it as a Yorkshire, Staffordshire, Cumberland, and Cheshire word; derived from the Sax. æðlean, or eðlean, merces, retributio, renumeratio, whence also addlings, wages received for work. A gentleman has informed me, that in Nottinghamshire, and throughout the north, with some variation of sound, addle and addlings are now in use. He has also obligingly explained the use of the word by [Thomas] Tusser, whom Dr. Johnson cites. \"Ivy will so embrace a tree as not only to prevent its encrease, but to kill it. Tusser therefore advises to kill the ivy, or the tree will not addle, that is, will not earn or produce any other profit to its owner.\""
},
{
"ref": "1855, \"An inhabitant\" [pseudonym; Francis Kildale Robinson], A Glossary of Yorkshire Words and Phrases, Collected in Whitby and the Neighbourhood. With Examples of their Colloquial Use, and Allusions to Local Customs and Traditions, London: John Russell Smith, 36, Soho Square, →OCLC，頁號 2:",
"text": "ADDLINGS, wages. \"Poor addlings,\" small pay for work. \"Hard addlings,\" money laboriously acquired. \"Saving's good addling,\" as the well known saying, \"a penny saved is a penny gained.\""
},
{
"ref": "1862, anonymous [C. Clough Robinson], The Dialect of Leeds and Its Neighbourhood, London: John Russell Smith，頁號 233:",
"text": "ADDLE. To earn. \"It's weel-addled\" – well-earned. \"Addle nowt an' ware at t' end on 't, an' tha'll soin ha' to leuk rarnd t' corners.\" – Earn nothing and spend hard, and you'll soon come to poverty."
}
],
"glosses": [
"(英格蘭北部) 掙"
],
"id": "zh-addle-en-verb-gs3Mnw84"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "(我們能否確認Thomas Tusser引文的時間，或提供標題、作者全名和其他詳情？)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(英格蘭北部) 繁盛，成熟"
],
"id": "zh-addle-en-verb-Ec7WrXVk"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæ.dəl/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-addle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-addle.ogg/En-us-addle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-addle.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (美式)"
]
}
],
"word": "addle"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古諾爾斯語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古諾爾斯語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古諾爾斯語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "addle-brain"
},
{
"word": "addleheaded"
},
{
"word": "addleness"
},
{
"word": "addlepated"
},
{
"word": "addle plot"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 adel (“腐爛的”) ← 古英語 adel, adela (“泥潭，水池，液肥”) ← 原始日耳曼語 *adalaz, *adalô (“牛糞，液肥”)。類似低地蘇格蘭語 adill, 北弗里斯蘭語 ethel (“尿”), 薩特弗里斯蘭語 adel (“糞便”), 中古低地德語 adele (“泥，液肥”) (荷蘭語 aal (“水窪”)), 古瑞典語 adel (“尿”)，巴伐利亞語 Adel (“液肥”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more addle",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most addle",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "addle eggs",
"translation": "壞掉的蛋"
}
],
"glosses": [
"腐爛的"
],
"id": "zh-addle-en-adj-X1pex0Ar"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "addle brains",
"translation": "混亂的腦"
}
],
"glosses": [
"困惑的，糊塗的"
],
"id": "zh-addle-en-adj-yGyLedDr",
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæ.dəl/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-addle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-addle.ogg/En-us-addle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-addle.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (美式)"
]
}
],
"word": "addle"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古諾爾斯語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古諾爾斯語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古諾爾斯語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 adel (“腐爛的”) ← 古英語 adel, adela (“泥潭，水池，液肥”) ← 原始日耳曼語 *adalaz, *adalô (“牛糞，液肥”)。類似低地蘇格蘭語 adill, 北弗里斯蘭語 ethel (“尿”), 薩特弗里斯蘭語 adel (“糞便”), 中古低地德語 adele (“泥，液肥”) (荷蘭語 aal (“水窪”)), 古瑞典語 adel (“尿”)，巴伐利亞語 Adel (“液肥”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "addles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
":Template:舊 液肥；泥潭"
],
"id": "zh-addle-en-noun-udW6L8Pu"
},
{
"glosses": [
"殘渣"
],
"id": "zh-addle-en-noun-jrXnQQsW",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæ.dəl/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-addle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-addle.ogg/En-us-addle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-addle.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (美式)"
]
}
],
"word": "addle"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古諾爾斯語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古諾爾斯語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古諾爾斯語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 adel (“腐爛的”) ← 古英語 adel, adela (“泥潭，水池，液肥”) ← 原始日耳曼語 *adalaz, *adalô (“牛糞，液肥”)。類似低地蘇格蘭語 adill, 北弗里斯蘭語 ethel (“尿”), 薩特弗里斯蘭語 adel (“糞便”), 中古低地德語 adele (“泥，液肥”) (荷蘭語 aal (“水窪”)), 古瑞典語 adel (“尿”)，巴伐利亞語 Adel (“液肥”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "addles",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "addling",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "addled",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "(我們能否確認William Cowper引文的時間，或提供標題、作者全名和其他詳情？)"
},
{
"ref": "2000, Quentin Skinner, “The Adviser to Princes”, in Nigel Warburton; Jon Pike; Derek Matravers, Reading Political Philosophy: Machiavelli to Mill, Abingdon, Oxon.: Routledge in association with The Open University, 978-0-415-21196-3, page 30:",
"text": "[Niccolò] Machiavelli had received an early lesson in the value of addling men's brains. […] [A] talent for addling men's brains is part of the armoury of any successful prince […] ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"使糊塗"
],
"id": "zh-addle-en-verb-mCN~MnFr"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1980, Earl Leitritz with Robert C[onklin] Lewis, Trout and Salmon Culture (Hatchery Methods) [California Fish Bulletin; 164], Oakland, Calif.: University of California Division of Agriculture and Natural Resources, →ISBN，頁號 61:",
"text": "The term shocking or addling trout and salmon eggs is applied to the process of turning the infertile eggs white so they can be separated from the fertile ones. Actually, this amounts to nothing more than agitating the eggs enough to rupture the yolk membrane in the infertile eggs, which causes them to turn white."
}
],
"glosses": [
"不破壞殼而使受精的卵失活"
],
"id": "zh-addle-en-verb-MZzffkqU"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæ.dəl/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-addle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-addle.ogg/En-us-addle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-addle.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (美式)"
]
}
],
"word": "addle"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古諾爾斯語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古諾爾斯語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古諾爾斯語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 adel (“腐爛的”) ← 古英語 adel, adela (“泥潭，水池，液肥”) ← 原始日耳曼語 *adalaz, *adalô (“牛糞，液肥”)。類似低地蘇格蘭語 adill, 北弗里斯蘭語 ethel (“尿”), 薩特弗里斯蘭語 adel (“糞便”), 中古低地德語 adele (“泥，液肥”) (荷蘭語 aal (“水窪”)), 古瑞典語 adel (“尿”)，巴伐利亞語 Adel (“液肥”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "addles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"遲鈍者"
],
"id": "zh-addle-en-noun-lzF0fhp4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæ.dəl/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-addle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-addle.ogg/En-us-addle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-addle.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (美式)"
]
}
],
"word": "addle"
}
{
"categories": [
"古英語紅鏈",
"古英語紅鏈/l",
"古諾爾斯語紅鏈",
"古諾爾斯語紅鏈/l",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"派生自古諾爾斯語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語動詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 addlen, adlen ← 古英語 edlēan (“回報，報酬”), edlēanian (“回報，報酬”)；或源自古諾爾斯語 ǫðlask (“得到，擁有”) ← ōðal (“財產”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "addles",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "addling",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "addled",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1818, Samuel Johnson with H[enry] J[ohn] Todd, A Dictionary of the English Language; in which the Words are Deduced from their Originals; and Illustrated in their Different Significations, by Examples from the Best Writers: Together with a History of the Language, and an English Grammar. By Samuel Johnson LL D. With Numerous Corrections, and with the Addition of Several Thousand Words, and also with Additions to the History of the Language, and to the Grammar, by the Rev. H. J. Todd [...] In Four Volumes, 卷 IV, London: Printed for Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, →OCLC:",
"text": "To ADDLE† v. n. Dr. Johnson calls this word obsolete. Mr. Boucher defines it \"to earn by working,\" and considers it as a Yorkshire, Staffordshire, Cumberland, and Cheshire word; derived from the Sax. æðlean, or eðlean, merces, retributio, renumeratio, whence also addlings, wages received for work. A gentleman has informed me, that in Nottinghamshire, and throughout the north, with some variation of sound, addle and addlings are now in use. He has also obligingly explained the use of the word by [Thomas] Tusser, whom Dr. Johnson cites. \"Ivy will so embrace a tree as not only to prevent its encrease, but to kill it. Tusser therefore advises to kill the ivy, or the tree will not addle, that is, will not earn or produce any other profit to its owner.\""
},
{
"ref": "1855, \"An inhabitant\" [pseudonym; Francis Kildale Robinson], A Glossary of Yorkshire Words and Phrases, Collected in Whitby and the Neighbourhood. With Examples of their Colloquial Use, and Allusions to Local Customs and Traditions, London: John Russell Smith, 36, Soho Square, →OCLC，頁號 2:",
"text": "ADDLINGS, wages. \"Poor addlings,\" small pay for work. \"Hard addlings,\" money laboriously acquired. \"Saving's good addling,\" as the well known saying, \"a penny saved is a penny gained.\""
},
{
"ref": "1862, anonymous [C. Clough Robinson], The Dialect of Leeds and Its Neighbourhood, London: John Russell Smith，頁號 233:",
"text": "ADDLE. To earn. \"It's weel-addled\" – well-earned. \"Addle nowt an' ware at t' end on 't, an' tha'll soin ha' to leuk rarnd t' corners.\" – Earn nothing and spend hard, and you'll soon come to poverty."
}
],
"glosses": [
"(英格蘭北部) 掙"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "(我們能否確認Thomas Tusser引文的時間，或提供標題、作者全名和其他詳情？)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(英格蘭北部) 繁盛，成熟"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæ.dəl/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-addle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-addle.ogg/En-us-addle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-addle.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (美式)"
]
}
],
"word": "addle"
}
{
"categories": [
"原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
"原始日耳曼語紅鏈/l",
"古英語紅鏈",
"古英語紅鏈/l",
"古諾爾斯語紅鏈",
"古諾爾斯語紅鏈/l",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"派生自古諾爾斯語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語形容詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "addle-brain"
},
{
"word": "addleheaded"
},
{
"word": "addleness"
},
{
"word": "addlepated"
},
{
"word": "addle plot"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 adel (“腐爛的”) ← 古英語 adel, adela (“泥潭，水池，液肥”) ← 原始日耳曼語 *adalaz, *adalô (“牛糞，液肥”)。類似低地蘇格蘭語 adill, 北弗里斯蘭語 ethel (“尿”), 薩特弗里斯蘭語 adel (“糞便”), 中古低地德語 adele (“泥，液肥”) (荷蘭語 aal (“水窪”)), 古瑞典語 adel (“尿”)，巴伐利亞語 Adel (“液肥”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more addle",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most addle",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "addle eggs",
"translation": "壞掉的蛋"
}
],
"glosses": [
"腐爛的"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "addle brains",
"translation": "混亂的腦"
}
],
"glosses": [
"困惑的，糊塗的"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæ.dəl/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-addle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-addle.ogg/En-us-addle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-addle.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (美式)"
]
}
],
"word": "addle"
}
{
"categories": [
"原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
"原始日耳曼語紅鏈/l",
"古英語紅鏈",
"古英語紅鏈/l",
"古諾爾斯語紅鏈",
"古諾爾斯語紅鏈/l",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"派生自古諾爾斯語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 adel (“腐爛的”) ← 古英語 adel, adela (“泥潭，水池，液肥”) ← 原始日耳曼語 *adalaz, *adalô (“牛糞，液肥”)。類似低地蘇格蘭語 adill, 北弗里斯蘭語 ethel (“尿”), 薩特弗里斯蘭語 adel (“糞便”), 中古低地德語 adele (“泥，液肥”) (荷蘭語 aal (“水窪”)), 古瑞典語 adel (“尿”)，巴伐利亞語 Adel (“液肥”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "addles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
":Template:舊 液肥；泥潭"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"殘渣"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæ.dəl/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-addle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-addle.ogg/En-us-addle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-addle.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (美式)"
]
}
],
"word": "addle"
}
{
"categories": [
"原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
"原始日耳曼語紅鏈/l",
"古英語紅鏈",
"古英語紅鏈/l",
"古諾爾斯語紅鏈",
"古諾爾斯語紅鏈/l",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"派生自古諾爾斯語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語動詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 adel (“腐爛的”) ← 古英語 adel, adela (“泥潭，水池，液肥”) ← 原始日耳曼語 *adalaz, *adalô (“牛糞，液肥”)。類似低地蘇格蘭語 adill, 北弗里斯蘭語 ethel (“尿”), 薩特弗里斯蘭語 adel (“糞便”), 中古低地德語 adele (“泥，液肥”) (荷蘭語 aal (“水窪”)), 古瑞典語 adel (“尿”)，巴伐利亞語 Adel (“液肥”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "addles",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "addling",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "addled",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "(我們能否確認William Cowper引文的時間，或提供標題、作者全名和其他詳情？)"
},
{
"ref": "2000, Quentin Skinner, “The Adviser to Princes”, in Nigel Warburton; Jon Pike; Derek Matravers, Reading Political Philosophy: Machiavelli to Mill, Abingdon, Oxon.: Routledge in association with The Open University, 978-0-415-21196-3, page 30:",
"text": "[Niccolò] Machiavelli had received an early lesson in the value of addling men's brains. […] [A] talent for addling men's brains is part of the armoury of any successful prince […] ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"使糊塗"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1980, Earl Leitritz with Robert C[onklin] Lewis, Trout and Salmon Culture (Hatchery Methods) [California Fish Bulletin; 164], Oakland, Calif.: University of California Division of Agriculture and Natural Resources, →ISBN，頁號 61:",
"text": "The term shocking or addling trout and salmon eggs is applied to the process of turning the infertile eggs white so they can be separated from the fertile ones. Actually, this amounts to nothing more than agitating the eggs enough to rupture the yolk membrane in the infertile eggs, which causes them to turn white."
}
],
"glosses": [
"不破壞殼而使受精的卵失活"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæ.dəl/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-addle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-addle.ogg/En-us-addle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-addle.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (美式)"
]
}
],
"word": "addle"
}
{
"categories": [
"原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
"原始日耳曼語紅鏈/l",
"古英語紅鏈",
"古英語紅鏈/l",
"古諾爾斯語紅鏈",
"古諾爾斯語紅鏈/l",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"派生自古諾爾斯語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 adel (“腐爛的”) ← 古英語 adel, adela (“泥潭，水池，液肥”) ← 原始日耳曼語 *adalaz, *adalô (“牛糞，液肥”)。類似低地蘇格蘭語 adill, 北弗里斯蘭語 ethel (“尿”), 薩特弗里斯蘭語 adel (“糞便”), 中古低地德語 adele (“泥，液肥”) (荷蘭語 aal (“水窪”)), 古瑞典語 adel (“尿”)，巴伐利亞語 Adel (“液肥”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "addles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"遲鈍者"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæ.dəl/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-addle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-addle.ogg/En-us-addle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-addle.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (美式)"
]
}
],
"word": "addle"
}
Download raw JSONL data for addle meaning in 英語 (10.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.