"abide" meaning in 英語

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*bʰeydʰ-的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有前綴a-的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古英語 abiden，来自古英語 ābīdan (“坚持，留下，拖延；存活；等待；期待”)，来自原始日耳曼語 *uzbīdaną (“期待，容忍”)，等价于a- + bide。与低地蘇格蘭語 abyde (“堅持，保持”)，中古高地德語 erbīten (“等待，期待”)，哥特語 𐌿𐍃𐌱𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽 (usbeidan, “期待，等待，有耐心”)同源。“承担后果”之意是受aby影响。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abides",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abiding",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abode",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abided",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abode",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abided",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abidden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去分詞",
        "(罕用"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "notes": [
    "(容忍)： 否定形式can't abide用於表示強烈的厌恶。"
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "abidable"
    },
    {
      "word": "abideable"
    },
    {
      "word": "abide by"
    },
    {
      "word": "abider"
    },
    {
      "word": "abidest"
    },
    {
      "word": "law-abiding"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "忍受，容忍"
      ],
      "id": "zh-abide-en-verb-1HX7rdQN",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "等待"
      ],
      "id": "zh-abide-en-verb-JRvEDnAn",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "莎士比亚《裘力斯·凯撒》第三幕第二场：",
          "text": "If it be found ſo, ſome will deere abide it.\n#::: 要是果然如此，有几个人将要付重大的代价。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "承担後果，付出代價"
      ],
      "id": "zh-abide-en-verb-RaviQVfH",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "持續"
      ],
      "id": "zh-abide-en-verb-gaA44L9w",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "居住"
      ],
      "id": "zh-abide-en-verb-RyZ2Y2b1",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈbaɪd/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準英音"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈbaɪd/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "美國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-abide.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/En-us-abide.ogg/En-us-abide.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-abide.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻（美式）"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "âbide"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abide"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*bʰeydʰ-的英語詞",
    "含有前綴a-的英語詞",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
    "派生自古英語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
    "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語動詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古英語 abiden，来自古英語 ābīdan (“坚持，留下，拖延；存活；等待；期待”)，来自原始日耳曼語 *uzbīdaną (“期待，容忍”)，等价于a- + bide。与低地蘇格蘭語 abyde (“堅持，保持”)，中古高地德語 erbīten (“等待，期待”)，哥特語 𐌿𐍃𐌱𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽 (usbeidan, “期待，等待，有耐心”)同源。“承担后果”之意是受aby影响。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abides",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abiding",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abode",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abided",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abode",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abided",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abidden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去分詞",
        "(罕用"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "notes": [
    "(容忍)： 否定形式can't abide用於表示強烈的厌恶。"
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "abidable"
    },
    {
      "word": "abideable"
    },
    {
      "word": "abide by"
    },
    {
      "word": "abider"
    },
    {
      "word": "abidest"
    },
    {
      "word": "law-abiding"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "忍受，容忍"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "等待"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "莎士比亚《裘力斯·凯撒》第三幕第二场：",
          "text": "If it be found ſo, ſome will deere abide it.\n#::: 要是果然如此，有几个人将要付重大的代价。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "承担後果，付出代價"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "持續"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "居住"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈbaɪd/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準英音"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈbaɪd/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "美國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-abide.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/En-us-abide.ogg/En-us-abide.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-abide.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻（美式）"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "âbide"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abide"
}