"Persian" meaning in 英語

See Persian in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: more Persian [comparative], most Persian [superlative]
Etymology: 來自中古英語 percynne,來自中古法語 persien,來自意大利語 persiano,來自中世紀拉丁語 Persiānus,來自拉丁語 Persia,來自古希臘語 Περσίς (Persís),來自古波斯語 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 (p-a-r-s /⁠Pārsa⁠/, “波斯”) (對照現代伊朗波斯語 فارس (fârs)或早期的古典波斯語 پارس (pārs))。
  1. 波斯的
    Sense id: zh-Persian-en-adj-t00B9s1O
  2. 波斯人的
    Sense id: zh-Persian-en-adj-5fnpT2r3
  3. 波斯語的
    Sense id: zh-Persian-en-adj-I1akOzfU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (波斯語的): Farsi
Categories (other): 含有後綴-ian的英語詞, 英語名祖, 英語形容詞, 英語詞元 Derived forms: Persian berry (Rhamnus saxatilis et al.), Persian blue, Persian cat, Persian column, Persian cumin (Carum carvi), Persian darnel (Lolium persicum), Persian drill, Persian fire, Persian Gulf, Persian lilac (Syringa × persica or Melia azedarach), Persian onager (Equus hemionus onager), Persian powder, Persian red, Persian Wars, Persian wheel, Persian wild ass (Equus hemionus onager), Persian zebra (Equus hemionus onager)

Adjective

IPA: /ˈpɜː(ɹ)si.ən/, /ˈpɜː(ɹ)ʃən/ Forms: more Persian [comparative], most Persian [superlative]
Etymology: Persius + -ian
  1. 波西藹斯的 (羅馬作家)
    Sense id: zh-Persian-en-adj-3gcw9dAo
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun

IPA: /ˈpɜː.ʒən/, /ˈpɝʒən/, /ˈpɜː(ɹ)ʃən/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Persian.wav Forms: Persians [plural]
Etymology: 來自中古英語 percynne,來自中古法語 persien,來自意大利語 persiano,來自中世紀拉丁語 Persiānus,來自拉丁語 Persia,來自古希臘語 Περσίς (Persís),來自古波斯語 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 (p-a-r-s /⁠Pārsa⁠/, “波斯”) (對照現代伊朗波斯語 فارس (fârs)或早期的古典波斯語 پارس (pārs))。
  1. 波斯語 Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: zh-Persian-en-noun-Jv-WAfgH
  2. 波斯人 Tags: countable
    Sense id: zh-Persian-en-noun-y48JizHv
  3. 波斯人後裔 Tags: countable
    Sense id: zh-Persian-en-noun-kesOqdWw
  4. 伊朗 Tags: historical
    Sense id: zh-Persian-en-noun-c~Vx88c3
  5. 波斯貓
    Sense id: zh-Persian-en-noun-XZE-okqm
  6. 加拿大桑德贝的一種糕點,通常與肉桂麵包和甜甜圈做比較,上面灑粉色糖粉
    Sense id: zh-Persian-en-noun-G4MOFNpt
  7. 黑頭波斯羊品種
    Sense id: zh-Persian-en-noun--DFewsqo
  8. 一種薄紗織物,以前用在襯裡
    Sense id: zh-Persian-en-noun-UoTQhfZH
  9. 用來代替柱子支撐內飾的男性雕像的其中一個
    Sense id: zh-Persian-en-noun-bIhhOxrj Topics: architecture
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (波斯語): Farsi, Dari, Tajik

Download JSONL data for Persian meaning in 英語 (6.1kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中世紀拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古波斯語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自意大利語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語不可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名祖",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古英語 percynne,來自中古法語 persien,來自意大利語 persiano,來自中世紀拉丁語 Persiānus,來自拉丁語 Persia,來自古希臘語 Περσίς (Persís),來自古波斯語 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 (p-a-r-s /⁠Pārsa⁠/, “波斯”) (對照現代伊朗波斯語 فارس (fârs)或早期的古典波斯語 پارس (pārs))。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Persians",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "波斯語"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Persian-en-noun-Jv-WAfgH",
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "波斯人"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Persian-en-noun-y48JizHv",
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "波斯人後裔"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Persian-en-noun-kesOqdWw",
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "伊朗"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Persian-en-noun-c~Vx88c3",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "波斯貓"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Persian-en-noun-XZE-okqm"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "加拿大桑德贝的一種糕點,通常與肉桂麵包和甜甜圈做比較,上面灑粉色糖粉"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Persian-en-noun-G4MOFNpt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "加拿大",
        "主要用於西北安大略"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "黑頭波斯羊品種"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Persian-en-noun--DFewsqo"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1696, J. F. Merchant?, The merchant's ware-house laid open:",
          "text": "There is of those Persians several lengths."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "一種薄紗織物,以前用在襯裡"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Persian-en-noun-UoTQhfZH"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "用來代替柱子支撐內飾的男性雕像的其中一個"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Persian-en-noun-bIhhOxrj",
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɜː.ʒən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Persian.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-Persian.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-Persian.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-Persian.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-Persian.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (南英格蘭)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Persian.wav"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɝʒən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɜː(ɹ)ʃən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "波斯語",
      "word": "Farsi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "波斯語",
      "word": "Dari"
    },
    {
      "sense": "波斯語",
      "word": "Tajik"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "countable",
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "Persian"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴-ian的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名祖",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Rhamnus saxatilis et al.",
      "word": "Persian berry"
    },
    {
      "word": "Persian blue"
    },
    {
      "word": "Persian cat"
    },
    {
      "word": "Persian column"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Carum carvi",
      "word": "Persian cumin"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lolium persicum",
      "word": "Persian darnel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Persian drill"
    },
    {
      "word": "Persian fire"
    },
    {
      "word": "Persian Gulf"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Syringa × persica or Melia azedarach",
      "word": "Persian lilac"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Equus hemionus onager",
      "word": "Persian onager"
    },
    {
      "word": "Persian powder"
    },
    {
      "word": "Persian red"
    },
    {
      "word": "Persian Wars"
    },
    {
      "word": "Persian wheel"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Equus hemionus onager",
      "word": "Persian wild ass"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Equus hemionus onager",
      "word": "Persian zebra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古英語 percynne,來自中古法語 persien,來自意大利語 persiano,來自中世紀拉丁語 Persiānus,來自拉丁語 Persia,來自古希臘語 Περσίς (Persís),來自古波斯語 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 (p-a-r-s /⁠Pārsa⁠/, “波斯”) (對照現代伊朗波斯語 فارس (fârs)或早期的古典波斯語 پارس (pārs))。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more Persian",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most Persian",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "波斯的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Persian-en-adj-t00B9s1O"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "波斯人的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Persian-en-adj-5fnpT2r3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "波斯語的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Persian-en-adj-I1akOzfU"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "波斯語的",
      "word": "Farsi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Persian"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名祖",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Persius + -ian",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more Persian",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most Persian",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1998, Stephen Hinds, Allusion and Intertext: Dynamics of Appropriation in Roman Poetry:",
          "text": "...as it seems from an Ovidian or Persian standpoint and also, perhaps, from the comic standpoints of Plautus or Caecilius..."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "波西藹斯的 (羅馬作家)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Persian-en-adj-3gcw9dAo"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɜː(ɹ)si.ən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɜː(ɹ)ʃən/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Persean"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Persian"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "派生自中世紀拉丁語的英語詞",
    "派生自中古法語的英語詞",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
    "派生自古波斯語的英語詞",
    "派生自意大利語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "英語不可數名詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名祖",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古英語 percynne,來自中古法語 persien,來自意大利語 persiano,來自中世紀拉丁語 Persiānus,來自拉丁語 Persia,來自古希臘語 Περσίς (Persís),來自古波斯語 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 (p-a-r-s /⁠Pārsa⁠/, “波斯”) (對照現代伊朗波斯語 فارس (fârs)或早期的古典波斯語 پارس (pārs))。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Persians",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "波斯語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "波斯人"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "波斯人後裔"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "伊朗"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "波斯貓"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "加拿大桑德贝的一種糕點,通常與肉桂麵包和甜甜圈做比較,上面灑粉色糖粉"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "加拿大",
        "主要用於西北安大略"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "黑頭波斯羊品種"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1696, J. F. Merchant?, The merchant's ware-house laid open:",
          "text": "There is of those Persians several lengths."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "一種薄紗織物,以前用在襯裡"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "用來代替柱子支撐內飾的男性雕像的其中一個"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɜː.ʒən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Persian.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-Persian.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-Persian.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-Persian.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-Persian.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (南英格蘭)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Persian.wav"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɝʒən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɜː(ɹ)ʃən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "波斯語",
      "word": "Farsi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "波斯語",
      "word": "Dari"
    },
    {
      "sense": "波斯語",
      "word": "Tajik"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "countable",
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "Persian"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "含有後綴-ian的英語詞",
    "英語名祖",
    "英語形容詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Rhamnus saxatilis et al.",
      "word": "Persian berry"
    },
    {
      "word": "Persian blue"
    },
    {
      "word": "Persian cat"
    },
    {
      "word": "Persian column"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Carum carvi",
      "word": "Persian cumin"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lolium persicum",
      "word": "Persian darnel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Persian drill"
    },
    {
      "word": "Persian fire"
    },
    {
      "word": "Persian Gulf"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Syringa × persica or Melia azedarach",
      "word": "Persian lilac"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Equus hemionus onager",
      "word": "Persian onager"
    },
    {
      "word": "Persian powder"
    },
    {
      "word": "Persian red"
    },
    {
      "word": "Persian Wars"
    },
    {
      "word": "Persian wheel"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Equus hemionus onager",
      "word": "Persian wild ass"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Equus hemionus onager",
      "word": "Persian zebra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古英語 percynne,來自中古法語 persien,來自意大利語 persiano,來自中世紀拉丁語 Persiānus,來自拉丁語 Persia,來自古希臘語 Περσίς (Persís),來自古波斯語 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 (p-a-r-s /⁠Pārsa⁠/, “波斯”) (對照現代伊朗波斯語 فارس (fârs)或早期的古典波斯語 پارس (pārs))。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more Persian",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most Persian",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "波斯的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "波斯人的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "波斯語的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "波斯語的",
      "word": "Farsi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Persian"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "英語名祖",
    "英語形容詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Persius + -ian",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more Persian",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most Persian",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1998, Stephen Hinds, Allusion and Intertext: Dynamics of Appropriation in Roman Poetry:",
          "text": "...as it seems from an Ovidian or Persian standpoint and also, perhaps, from the comic standpoints of Plautus or Caecilius..."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "波西藹斯的 (羅馬作家)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɜː(ɹ)si.ən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɜː(ɹ)ʃən/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Persean"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Persian"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.