"-arch" meaning in 英語

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自晚期拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語後綴",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自晚期拉丁語 -archa，源自拉丁語 -archēs，源自古希臘語 -άρχης (-árkhēs)，源自ἀρχή (arkhḗ, “統治，治理”)，源自原始印歐語 *h₂ergʰ- (“開始，統治，命令”)。",
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "archi-, archon"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "領導的，領導者"
      ],
      "id": "zh--arch-en-suffix-iDHdv~lr"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-arch"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "古希臘語紅鏈",
    "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
    "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
    "派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "派生自晚期拉丁語的英語詞",
    "英語後綴",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自晚期拉丁語 -archa，源自拉丁語 -archēs，源自古希臘語 -άρχης (-árkhēs)，源自ἀρχή (arkhḗ, “統治，治理”)，源自原始印歐語 *h₂ergʰ- (“開始，統治，命令”)。",
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "archi-, archon"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "領導的，領導者"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-arch"
}