See devyni in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "俄語紅鏈", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "俄語紅鏈/l", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/l", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "哥特語紅鏈", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "哥特語紅鏈/l", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自原始印歐語的立陶宛語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的立陶宛語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "源自東波羅的語*dewin- ← 原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *newin- ← 原始印歐語 *h₁néwn̥, *néwn̥ (“九”)。可能和*néwos- (“新的”)詞幹相同;原始印歐語的數字系統似乎以4為一進,兩個4(8)之後,9是第一個(“新的”)複雜數字(對比奧塞梯語 фараст (farast, “九”) = фар (far, “過”) + аст (ast, “八”))。\n東波羅的語和斯拉夫語族的頭音 d 一般解釋為異化作用,*newin-的n',可能也是受desmit中頭音 d 的影響。也有認為原始印歐語 *néwn̥ < *h₁néwn̥, h₁n 的吐字類似 d。這可能導致方言變體的出現 (*néwn, *déwn),兩種形式並行,前者派生出東波羅的語言,後者進入古普魯士語。與拉脫維亞語 deviņi, 古普魯士語 newīnts (“第九”), 教會斯拉夫語 девѧть (devętĭ), 俄語 девять (devjatʹ), 烏克蘭語 де́вять (dévjatʹ), 白俄羅斯語 дзе́вяць (dzjévjacʹ), 保加利亞語 де́вет (dévet), 捷克語 devět, 波蘭語 dziewięć, 哥特語, 古高地德語 𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌽 (niun), 德語 neun, 英語 nine, 梵語 नवन् (navan), 古希臘語 ἐννέα (ennéa) (< *en néwa), 拉丁語 novem, 吐火羅語A, 吐火羅語B ñu等同源。", "lang": "立陶宛語", "lang_code": "lt", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "立陶宛語基數詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "九" ], "id": "zh-devyni-lt-num-34l9puAu" } ], "tags": [ "number" ], "word": "devyni" }
{ "categories": [ "俄語紅鏈", "俄語紅鏈/l", "原始印歐語紅鏈", "原始印歐語紅鏈/l", "哥特語紅鏈", "哥特語紅鏈/l", "派生自原始印歐語的立陶宛語詞", "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的立陶宛語詞" ], "etymology_text": "源自東波羅的語*dewin- ← 原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *newin- ← 原始印歐語 *h₁néwn̥, *néwn̥ (“九”)。可能和*néwos- (“新的”)詞幹相同;原始印歐語的數字系統似乎以4為一進,兩個4(8)之後,9是第一個(“新的”)複雜數字(對比奧塞梯語 фараст (farast, “九”) = фар (far, “過”) + аст (ast, “八”))。\n東波羅的語和斯拉夫語族的頭音 d 一般解釋為異化作用,*newin-的n',可能也是受desmit中頭音 d 的影響。也有認為原始印歐語 *néwn̥ < *h₁néwn̥, h₁n 的吐字類似 d。這可能導致方言變體的出現 (*néwn, *déwn),兩種形式並行,前者派生出東波羅的語言,後者進入古普魯士語。與拉脫維亞語 deviņi, 古普魯士語 newīnts (“第九”), 教會斯拉夫語 девѧть (devętĭ), 俄語 девять (devjatʹ), 烏克蘭語 де́вять (dévjatʹ), 白俄羅斯語 дзе́вяць (dzjévjacʹ), 保加利亞語 де́вет (dévet), 捷克語 devět, 波蘭語 dziewięć, 哥特語, 古高地德語 𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌽 (niun), 德語 neun, 英語 nine, 梵語 नवन् (navan), 古希臘語 ἐννέα (ennéa) (< *en néwa), 拉丁語 novem, 吐火羅語A, 吐火羅語B ñu等同源。", "lang": "立陶宛語", "lang_code": "lt", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "立陶宛語基數詞" ], "glosses": [ "九" ] } ], "tags": [ "number" ], "word": "devyni" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 立陶宛語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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