"默克爾" meaning in 漢語

See 默克爾 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /mu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰɤ⁵¹ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /mɐk̚² hɐk̚⁵ jiː¹³/ [Cantonese, IPA] Forms: 默克尔 [Simplified Chinese]
Etymology: 借自德語 Merkel。
  1. 轉寫德語姓氏 Merkel
    尤指德國前總理安格拉·默克爾
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 梅克爾 (Méikè'ěr) [Traditional Chinese], 梅克尔 (Méikè'ěr) [Simplified Chinese] Translations (德國姓氏): Մերկել (亞美尼亞語), Ме́ркель [masculine, feminine] (俄語), Ме́ркел [masculine, feminine] (保加利亞語), मैर्केल (印地語), Меркел (塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語), Merkel (塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語), מרקל (希伯來語), Μέρκελ [masculine, feminine] (希臘語), Merkel [masculine, feminine] (德語), Merkel (意大利語), Merkel [masculine] (捷克語), Merkelová [feminine] (捷克語), メルケル (Merukeru) (日語), ^메르켈 (朝鮮語), მერკელი (格魯吉亞語), Merkel [masculine, feminine] (法語), مرکل (波斯語), แมร์เคิล (maekern) (泰語), Ме́ркель [masculine, feminine] (烏克蘭語), Ме́ркель [masculine, feminine] (白俄羅斯語), Merkel (芬蘭語), Merkel (英語), Merkel (葡萄牙語), Меркель (蒙古語), Merkel (西班牙語), Merkel (越南語), مِيرْكِل [masculine] (阿拉伯語), مِيرْكِل (merkel) [masculine] (阿拉伯語), Меркел (馬其頓語)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「克」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「爾」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「默」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自德語的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自德語的漢語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自德語 Merkel。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "默克尔",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "中國大陸漢語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "派生自德語的漢語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "源自德語的漢語借詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語 德語姓氏",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語德語姓氏",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "香港漢語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "轉寫德語姓氏 Merkel",
        "尤指德國前總理安格拉·默克爾"
      ],
      "id": "zh-默克爾-zh-name-Lpoy6DJG",
      "raw_tags": [
        "中國大陸",
        "香港"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mòkè'ěr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄛˋ ㄎㄜˋ ㄦˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mak⁶ hak¹ ji⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mòkè'ěr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄛˋ ㄎㄜˋ ㄦˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mòkè-ěr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mo⁴-kʻo⁴-êrh³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mwò-kè-ěr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mohkeheel"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Мокээр (Mokɛer)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰɤ⁵¹ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mak⁶ hak¹ ji⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mahk hāk yíh"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mak⁹ hak⁷ ji⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "meg⁶ heg¹ yi⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐk̚² hɐk̚⁵ jiː¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "roman": "Méikè'ěr",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "梅克爾"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "roman": "Méikè'ěr",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "梅克尔"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "阿拉伯語",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مِيرْكِل"
    },
    {
      "lang": "阿拉伯語",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "merkel",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مِيرْكِل"
    },
    {
      "lang": "亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "word": "Մերկել"
    },
    {
      "lang": "白俄羅斯語",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ме́ркель"
    },
    {
      "lang": "保加利亞語",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ме́ркел"
    },
    {
      "lang": "捷克語",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Merkel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "捷克語",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Merkelová"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "word": "Merkel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬蘭語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "word": "Merkel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Merkel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "格魯吉亞語",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "word": "მერკელი"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Merkel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希臘語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Μέρκελ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希伯來語",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "word": "מרקל"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印地語",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "word": "मैर्केल"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "word": "Merkel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "Merukeru",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "word": "メルケル"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "word": "^메르켈"
    },
    {
      "lang": "馬其頓語",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "word": "Меркел"
    },
    {
      "lang": "蒙古語",
      "lang_code": "mn",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "word": "Меркель"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波斯語",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "word": "مرکل"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "word": "Merkel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ме́ркель"
    },
    {
      "lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "word": "Меркел"
    },
    {
      "lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "word": "Merkel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "word": "Merkel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰語",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "roman": "maekern",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "word": "แมร์เคิล"
    },
    {
      "lang": "烏克蘭語",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ме́ркель"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "word": "Merkel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "默克爾"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話專有名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「克」的漢語詞",
    "帶「爾」的漢語詞",
    "帶「默」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "派生自德語的漢語詞",
    "源自德語的漢語借詞",
    "漢語專有名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語專有名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自德語 Merkel。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "默克尔",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "中國大陸漢語",
        "派生自德語的漢語詞",
        "源自德語的漢語借詞",
        "漢語 德語姓氏",
        "漢語德語姓氏",
        "香港漢語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "轉寫德語姓氏 Merkel",
        "尤指德國前總理安格拉·默克爾"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "中國大陸",
        "香港"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mòkè'ěr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄛˋ ㄎㄜˋ ㄦˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mak⁶ hak¹ ji⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mòkè'ěr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄛˋ ㄎㄜˋ ㄦˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mòkè-ěr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mo⁴-kʻo⁴-êrh³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mwò-kè-ěr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mohkeheel"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Мокээр (Mokɛer)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰɤ⁵¹ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mak⁶ hak¹ ji⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mahk hāk yíh"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mak⁹ hak⁷ ji⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "meg⁶ heg¹ yi⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐk̚² hɐk̚⁵ jiː¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "roman": "Méikè'ěr",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "梅克爾"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "roman": "Méikè'ěr",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "梅克尔"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "阿拉伯語",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مِيرْكِل"
    },
    {
      "lang": "阿拉伯語",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "merkel",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مِيرْكِل"
    },
    {
      "lang": "亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "word": "Մերկել"
    },
    {
      "lang": "白俄羅斯語",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ме́ркель"
    },
    {
      "lang": "保加利亞語",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ме́ркел"
    },
    {
      "lang": "捷克語",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Merkel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "捷克語",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Merkelová"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "word": "Merkel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬蘭語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "word": "Merkel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Merkel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "格魯吉亞語",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "word": "მერკელი"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Merkel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希臘語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Μέρκελ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希伯來語",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "word": "מרקל"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印地語",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "word": "मैर्केल"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "word": "Merkel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "Merukeru",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "word": "メルケル"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "word": "^메르켈"
    },
    {
      "lang": "馬其頓語",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "word": "Меркел"
    },
    {
      "lang": "蒙古語",
      "lang_code": "mn",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "word": "Меркель"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波斯語",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "word": "مرکل"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "word": "Merkel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ме́ркель"
    },
    {
      "lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "word": "Меркел"
    },
    {
      "lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "word": "Merkel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "word": "Merkel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰語",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "roman": "maekern",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "word": "แมร์เคิล"
    },
    {
      "lang": "烏克蘭語",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ме́ркель"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "德國姓氏",
      "word": "Merkel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "默克爾"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 默克爾 meaning in 漢語 (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.