See 馬穆魯克 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for 馬穆魯克 meaning in 漢語 (3.3kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自阿拉伯語的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自阿拉伯語的漢語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自阿拉伯語 مَمْلُوك (mamlūk, “奴隸”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "马穆鲁克",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"從公元9世紀至16世紀之間服務於阿拉伯哈里發和阿尤布王朝蘇丹的奴隸兵，後逐漸成為強大的軍事統治集團，並長期統治埃及和敘利亞"
],
"id": "zh-馬穆魯克-zh-name-vxz90N16",
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "Mǎmùlǔkè"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄚˇ ㄇㄨˋ ㄌㄨˇ ㄎㄜˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "Mǎmùlǔkè"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄚˇ ㄇㄨˋ ㄌㄨˇ ㄎㄜˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"通用拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "Mǎmùlǔkè"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"威妥瑪拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "Ma³-mu⁴-lu³-kʻo⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"耶魯官話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "Mǎ-mù-lǔ-kè"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"國語羅馬字"
],
"zh_pron": "Maamuhluukeh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"西里爾字母轉寫"
],
"zh_pron": "Мамулукэ (Mamulukɛ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu⁵¹ lu²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰɤ⁵¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"漢語國際音標"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"word": "馬木留克"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"word": "马木留克"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"word": "馬木路克"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"word": "马木路克"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "中世紀中東軍事統治集團",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مَمْلُوك"
},
{
"lang": "埃及阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "arz",
"roman": "mamlūk",
"sense": "中世紀中東軍事統治集團",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مملوك"
},
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"sense": "中世紀中東軍事統治集團",
"word": "մամլուք"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "中世紀中東軍事統治集團",
"word": "mameluke"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "中世紀中東軍事統治集團",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mamelouk"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "中世紀中東軍事統治集團",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mameluco"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "中世紀中東軍事統治集團",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мамлю́к"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "中世紀中東軍事統治集團",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mameluco"
},
{
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "中世紀中東軍事統治集團",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "mamluk"
},
{
"lang": "他加祿語",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "中世紀中東軍事統治集團",
"word": "mameluko"
}
],
"word": "馬穆魯克"
}
{
"categories": [
"派生自阿拉伯語的漢語詞",
"源自阿拉伯語的漢語借詞",
"漢語專有名詞",
"漢語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "借自阿拉伯語 مَمْلُوك (mamlūk, “奴隸”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "马穆鲁克",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"從公元9世紀至16世紀之間服務於阿拉伯哈里發和阿尤布王朝蘇丹的奴隸兵，後逐漸成為強大的軍事統治集團，並長期統治埃及和敘利亞"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "Mǎmùlǔkè"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄚˇ ㄇㄨˋ ㄌㄨˇ ㄎㄜˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "Mǎmùlǔkè"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄚˇ ㄇㄨˋ ㄌㄨˇ ㄎㄜˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"通用拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "Mǎmùlǔkè"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"威妥瑪拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "Ma³-mu⁴-lu³-kʻo⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"耶魯官話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "Mǎ-mù-lǔ-kè"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"國語羅馬字"
],
"zh_pron": "Maamuhluukeh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"西里爾字母轉寫"
],
"zh_pron": "Мамулукэ (Mamulukɛ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu⁵¹ lu²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰɤ⁵¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"漢語國際音標"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"word": "馬木留克"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"word": "马木留克"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"word": "馬木路克"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"word": "马木路克"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "中世紀中東軍事統治集團",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مَمْلُوك"
},
{
"lang": "埃及阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "arz",
"roman": "mamlūk",
"sense": "中世紀中東軍事統治集團",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مملوك"
},
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"sense": "中世紀中東軍事統治集團",
"word": "մամլուք"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "中世紀中東軍事統治集團",
"word": "mameluke"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "中世紀中東軍事統治集團",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mamelouk"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "中世紀中東軍事統治集團",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mameluco"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "中世紀中東軍事統治集團",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мамлю́к"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "中世紀中東軍事統治集團",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mameluco"
},
{
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "中世紀中東軍事統治集團",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "mamluk"
},
{
"lang": "他加祿語",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "中世紀中東軍事統治集團",
"word": "mameluko"
}
],
"word": "馬穆魯克"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.