"身毒" meaning in 漢語

See 身毒 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /t͡ɕy̯ɛn⁵⁵ tu³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /ɥɛn³⁵ tu³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /ɥɛn⁵⁵ tu³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kyːn⁵⁵ tʊk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, IPA], /jyːn²¹ tʊk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, IPA], /kyːn⁵⁵ tʊk̚²/ [Cantonese, IPA]
Etymology: 。
  1. 古印度 Tags: literary, obsolete
    Sense id: zh-身毒-zh-name-2hJ0uXb5 Categories (other): 有引文的文言文詞, 有棄用詞義的漢語詞, 漢語書面用語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 天竺, 賢豆 [Traditional-Chinese], 贤豆 [Simplified-Chinese], 狷篤 [Traditional-Chinese], 狷笃 [Simplified-Chinese], 乾篤 [Traditional-Chinese], 干笃 [Simplified-Chinese], 印度 (Yìndù) Related terms: 天竺
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「毒」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「身」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 印度",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "專有名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "天竺"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有棄用詞義的漢語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語書面用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              35,
              41
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《史記》,司馬遷,約公元前91年",
          "roman": "huò wén Qióng xī kě èrqiān lǐ, yǒu Juāndú guó",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "或聞邛西可二千里,有身毒國"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              35,
              41
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《史記》,司馬遷,約公元前91年",
          "roman": "huò wén Qióng xī kě èrqiān lǐ, yǒu Juāndú guó",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "或闻邛西可二千里,有身毒国"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "古印度"
      ],
      "id": "zh-身毒-zh-name-2hJ0uXb5",
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Juāndú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yuándú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yuāndú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄩㄢ ㄉㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄩㄢˊ ㄉㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄩㄢ ㄉㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gyun¹ duk¹ / jyun⁴ duk¹ / gyun¹ duk⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Juāndú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄩㄢ ㄉㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Jyuandú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Chüan¹-tu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Jywān-dú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Jiuandwu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Цзюаньду (Czjuanʹdu)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕy̯ɛn⁵⁵ tu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yuándú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄩㄢˊ ㄉㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yuándú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yüan²-tu²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Ywán-dú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yuandwu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Юаньду (Juanʹdu)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɥɛn³⁵ tu³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yuāndú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄩㄢ ㄉㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yuandú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yüan¹-tu²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Ywān-dú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Iuandwu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Юаньду (Juanʹdu)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɥɛn⁵⁵ tu³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gyun¹ duk¹ / jyun⁴ duk¹ / gyun¹ duk⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gyūn dūk / yùhn dūk / gyūn duhk"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gyn¹ duk⁷ / jyn⁴ duk⁷ / gyn¹ duk⁹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gün¹ dug¹ / yun⁴ dug¹ / gün¹ dug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kyːn⁵⁵ tʊk̚⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jyːn²¹ tʊk̚⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kyːn⁵⁵ tʊk̚²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syin dowk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "天竺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "賢豆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "贤豆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "狷篤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "狷笃"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "乾篤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "干笃"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代"
      ],
      "roman": "Yìndù",
      "word": "印度"
    }
  ],
  "word": "身毒"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "中古漢語專有名詞",
    "中古漢語詞元",
    "官話專有名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「毒」的漢語詞",
    "帶「身」的漢語詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有多個讀音的官話詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "漢語 印度",
    "漢語專有名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語專有名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "專有名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "天竺"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的文言文詞",
        "有棄用詞義的漢語詞",
        "漢語書面用語"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              35,
              41
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《史記》,司馬遷,約公元前91年",
          "roman": "huò wén Qióng xī kě èrqiān lǐ, yǒu Juāndú guó",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "或聞邛西可二千里,有身毒國"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              35,
              41
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《史記》,司馬遷,約公元前91年",
          "roman": "huò wén Qióng xī kě èrqiān lǐ, yǒu Juāndú guó",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "或闻邛西可二千里,有身毒国"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "古印度"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Juāndú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yuándú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yuāndú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄩㄢ ㄉㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄩㄢˊ ㄉㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄩㄢ ㄉㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gyun¹ duk¹ / jyun⁴ duk¹ / gyun¹ duk⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Juāndú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄩㄢ ㄉㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Jyuandú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Chüan¹-tu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Jywān-dú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Jiuandwu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Цзюаньду (Czjuanʹdu)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕy̯ɛn⁵⁵ tu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yuándú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄩㄢˊ ㄉㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yuándú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yüan²-tu²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Ywán-dú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yuandwu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Юаньду (Juanʹdu)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɥɛn³⁵ tu³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yuāndú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄩㄢ ㄉㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yuandú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yüan¹-tu²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Ywān-dú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Iuandwu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Юаньду (Juanʹdu)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɥɛn⁵⁵ tu³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gyun¹ duk¹ / jyun⁴ duk¹ / gyun¹ duk⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gyūn dūk / yùhn dūk / gyūn duhk"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gyn¹ duk⁷ / jyn⁴ duk⁷ / gyn¹ duk⁹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gün¹ dug¹ / yun⁴ dug¹ / gün¹ dug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kyːn⁵⁵ tʊk̚⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jyːn²¹ tʊk̚⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kyːn⁵⁵ tʊk̚²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syin dowk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "天竺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "賢豆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "贤豆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "狷篤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "狷笃"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "乾篤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "干笃"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代"
      ],
      "roman": "Yìndù",
      "word": "印度"
    }
  ],
  "word": "身毒"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 身毒 meaning in 漢語 (5.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
  "msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 派生語會",
  "path": [
    "身毒"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "派生語會",
  "title": "身毒",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.