See 突如其來 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自《易經》的漢語成語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話成語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「來」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「其」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「如」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「突」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的文言文詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語成語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語成語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
21
]
],
"ref": "《易經》，公元前3千紀 – 前2千紀",
"roman": "Jiǔ sì: tū rú qí lái rú, fén rú, sǐ rú, qì rú.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "九四：突如其來如，焚如，死如，棄如。",
"translation": "陽爻第四卦：像是來得非常突然讓人反應不過來，像烈火焚燒，像身軀死亡，像驅逐拋棄。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
21
]
],
"ref": "《易經》，公元前3千紀 – 前2千紀",
"roman": "Jiǔ sì: tū rú qí lái rú, fén rú, sǐ rú, qì rú.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "九四：突如其来如，焚如，死如，弃如。",
"translation": "陽爻第四卦：像是來得非常突然讓人反應不過來，像烈火焚燒，像身軀死亡，像驅逐拋棄。"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自《易经·離卦》：",
"forms": [
{
"form": "突如其来",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"pos_title": "成語",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"形容出乎意料的突然到來或發生"
],
"id": "zh-突如其來-zh-phrase-Y3jpO8F6"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tūrúqílái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "túrúqílái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄨ ㄖㄨˊ ㄑㄧˊ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄨˊ ㄖㄨˊ ㄑㄧˊ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "dat⁶ jyu⁴ kei⁴ loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tūrúqílái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄨ ㄖㄨˊ ㄑㄧˊ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "turúcílái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tʻu¹-ju²-chʻi²-lai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "tū-rú-chí-lái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "turuchyilai"
},
{
"roman": "tužucilaj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "тужуцилай"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu⁵⁵ ʐu³⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵ laɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺灣"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "túrúqílái"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺灣"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄨˊ ㄖㄨˊ ㄑㄧˊ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺灣"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "túrúcílái"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺灣"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tʻu²-ju²-chʻi²-lai²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺灣"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "tú-rú-chí-lái"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺灣"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "twuruchyilai"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺灣"
],
"roman": "tužucilaj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "тужуцилай"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ ʐu³⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵ laɪ̯³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"臺灣"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "dat⁶ jyu⁴ kei⁴ loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "daht yùh kèih lòih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dat⁹ jy⁴ kei⁴ loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "ded⁶ yu⁴ kéi⁴ loi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɐt̚² jyː²¹ kʰei̯²¹ lɔːi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "突如其來"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自《易經》的漢語成語",
"官話成語",
"官話詞元",
"帶「來」的漢語詞",
"帶「其」的漢語詞",
"帶「如」的漢語詞",
"帶「突」的漢語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有多個讀音的官話詞",
"有引文的文言文詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"漢語成語",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語成語",
"粵語詞元"
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
21
]
],
"ref": "《易經》，公元前3千紀 – 前2千紀",
"roman": "Jiǔ sì: tū rú qí lái rú, fén rú, sǐ rú, qì rú.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "九四：突如其來如，焚如，死如，棄如。",
"translation": "陽爻第四卦：像是來得非常突然讓人反應不過來，像烈火焚燒，像身軀死亡，像驅逐拋棄。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
21
]
],
"ref": "《易經》，公元前3千紀 – 前2千紀",
"roman": "Jiǔ sì: tū rú qí lái rú, fén rú, sǐ rú, qì rú.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "九四：突如其来如，焚如，死如，弃如。",
"translation": "陽爻第四卦：像是來得非常突然讓人反應不過來，像烈火焚燒，像身軀死亡，像驅逐拋棄。"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自《易经·離卦》：",
"forms": [
{
"form": "突如其来",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"pos_title": "成語",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"形容出乎意料的突然到來或發生"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tūrúqílái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "túrúqílái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄨ ㄖㄨˊ ㄑㄧˊ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄨˊ ㄖㄨˊ ㄑㄧˊ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "dat⁶ jyu⁴ kei⁴ loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tūrúqílái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄨ ㄖㄨˊ ㄑㄧˊ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "turúcílái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tʻu¹-ju²-chʻi²-lai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "tū-rú-chí-lái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "turuchyilai"
},
{
"roman": "tužucilaj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "тужуцилай"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu⁵⁵ ʐu³⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵ laɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺灣"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "túrúqílái"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺灣"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄨˊ ㄖㄨˊ ㄑㄧˊ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺灣"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "túrúcílái"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺灣"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tʻu²-ju²-chʻi²-lai²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺灣"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "tú-rú-chí-lái"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺灣"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "twuruchyilai"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺灣"
],
"roman": "tužucilaj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "тужуцилай"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ ʐu³⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵ laɪ̯³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"臺灣"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "dat⁶ jyu⁴ kei⁴ loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "daht yùh kèih lòih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dat⁹ jy⁴ kei⁴ loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "ded⁶ yu⁴ kéi⁴ loi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɐt̚² jyː²¹ kʰei̯²¹ lɔːi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "突如其來"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 突如其來 meaning in 漢語 (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.