獨善其身 in 漢語

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{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話俗語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「其」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「善」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「獨」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「身」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語俗語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "ref": "《孟子》，約公元前4世紀",
      "roman": "Gǔ zhī rén, dézhì, zé jiā yú mín; bù dézhì, xiūshēn jiàn yú shì. Qióng zé dúshànqíshēn, dá zé jiānshàntiānxià.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "古之人，得志，澤加於民；不得志，脩身見於世。窮則獨善其身，達則兼善天下。",
      "translation": "古人在得志時，會將恩澤施加在人民身上；不得志時，則修養心身，端正品德，讓世人看見。未顯達的時候，堅守個人的節操修養，顯達的時候，廣布恩澤使天下百姓能得到恩惠。"
    },
    {
      "ref": "《孟子》，約公元前4世紀",
      "roman": "Gǔ zhī rén, dézhì, zé jiā yú mín; bù dézhì, xiūshēn jiàn yú shì. Qióng zé dúshànqíshēn, dá zé jiānshàntiānxià.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "古之人，得志，泽加于民；不得志，脩身见于世。穷则独善其身，达则兼善天下。",
      "translation": "古人在得志時，會將恩澤施加在人民身上；不得志時，則修養心身，端正品德，讓世人看見。未顯達的時候，堅守個人的節操修養，顯達的時候，廣布恩澤使天下百姓能得到恩惠。"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "出自《孟子．盡心上》：",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "独善其身",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "堅守個人的節操修養"
      ],
      "id": "zh-獨善其身-zh-phrase--jHqXUZL"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "只顧保全自己，而不關心他人和社會"
      ],
      "id": "zh-獨善其身-zh-phrase-2SJElHxH",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現常用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dúshànqíshēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄉㄨˊ ㄕㄢˋ ㄑㄧˊ ㄕㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dúshànqíshēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄉㄨˊ ㄕㄢˋ ㄑㄧˊ ㄕㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dúshàncíshen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tu²-shan⁴-chʻi²-shên¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dú-shàn-chí-shēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dwushannchyishen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "душаньцишэнь (dušanʹcišɛnʹ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu³⁵ ʂän⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi³⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "獨善其身"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "官話俗語",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「其」的漢語詞",
    "帶「善」的漢語詞",
    "帶「獨」的漢語詞",
    "帶「身」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有引文的文言文詞",
    "漢語俗語",
    "漢語成語",
    "漢語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "ref": "《孟子》，約公元前4世紀",
      "roman": "Gǔ zhī rén, dézhì, zé jiā yú mín; bù dézhì, xiūshēn jiàn yú shì. Qióng zé dúshànqíshēn, dá zé jiānshàntiānxià.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "古之人，得志，澤加於民；不得志，脩身見於世。窮則獨善其身，達則兼善天下。",
      "translation": "古人在得志時，會將恩澤施加在人民身上；不得志時，則修養心身，端正品德，讓世人看見。未顯達的時候，堅守個人的節操修養，顯達的時候，廣布恩澤使天下百姓能得到恩惠。"
    },
    {
      "ref": "《孟子》，約公元前4世紀",
      "roman": "Gǔ zhī rén, dézhì, zé jiā yú mín; bù dézhì, xiūshēn jiàn yú shì. Qióng zé dúshànqíshēn, dá zé jiānshàntiānxià.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "古之人，得志，泽加于民；不得志，脩身见于世。穷则独善其身，达则兼善天下。",
      "translation": "古人在得志時，會將恩澤施加在人民身上；不得志時，則修養心身，端正品德，讓世人看見。未顯達的時候，堅守個人的節操修養，顯達的時候，廣布恩澤使天下百姓能得到恩惠。"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "出自《孟子．盡心上》：",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "独善其身",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "堅守個人的節操修養"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "只顧保全自己，而不關心他人和社會"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "現常用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dúshànqíshēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄉㄨˊ ㄕㄢˋ ㄑㄧˊ ㄕㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dúshànqíshēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄉㄨˊ ㄕㄢˋ ㄑㄧˊ ㄕㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dúshàncíshen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tu²-shan⁴-chʻi²-shên¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dú-shàn-chí-shēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dwushannchyishen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "душаньцишэнь (dušanʹcišɛnʹ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu³⁵ ʂän⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi³⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "獨善其身"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"獨善其身" meaning in 漢語

Phrase