"比上不足，比下有餘" meaning in 漢語

See 比上不足，比下有餘 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Phrase

IPA: /pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ pu⁵¹ t͡su³⁵ pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ä⁵¹ joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ y³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /pei̯³⁵ sœːŋ²² pɐt̚⁵ t͡sʊk̚⁵ pei̯³⁵ haː²² jɐu̯¹³ jyː²¹/ [Cantonese, IPA] Forms: 比上不足，比下有余 [Simplified Chinese]
  1. 追趕不上前面的，卻超過了後面的，指處於中等狀態
    Sense id: zh-比上不足，比下有餘-zh-phrase-3fHiYLYt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 官話俗語, 官話詞元, 帶「上」的漢語詞, 帶「下」的漢語詞, 帶「不」的漢語詞, 帶「有」的漢語詞, 帶「比」的漢語詞, 帶「足」的漢語詞, 帶「餘」的漢語詞, 有1個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 漢語俗語, 漢語成語, 漢語詞元, 粵語俗語, 粵語詞元
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話俗語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「上」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「下」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「不」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「有」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「比」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「足」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「餘」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語俗語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語俗語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "比上不足，比下有余",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "追趕不上前面的，卻超過了後面的，指處於中等狀態"
      ],
      "id": "zh-比上不足，比下有餘-zh-phrase-3fHiYLYt"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bǐ shàng bùzú, bǐ xià yǒuyú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄧˇ ㄕㄤˋ ㄅㄨˋ ㄗㄨˊ , ㄅㄧˇ ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄧㄡˇ ㄩˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bei² soeng⁶ bat¹ zuk¹, bei² haa⁶ jau⁵ jyu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bǐ shàng bùzú, bǐ xià yǒuyú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄧˇ ㄕㄤˋ ㄅㄨˋ ㄗㄨˊ , ㄅㄧˇ ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄧㄡˇ ㄩˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bǐ shàng bùzú, bǐ sià yǒuyú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pi³ shang⁴ pu⁴-tsu², pi³ hsia⁴ yu³-yü²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bǐ shàng bù-dzú-, bǐ syà yǒu-yú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bii shanq butzwu, bii shiah yeouyu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "би шан буцзу, би ся ююй (bi šan buczu, bi sja jujuj)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ pu⁵¹ t͡su³⁵ pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ä⁵¹ joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ y³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bei² soeng⁶ bat¹ zuk¹, bei² haa⁶ jau⁵ jyu⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "béi seuhng bāt jūk, béi hah yáuh yùh"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bei² soeng⁶ bat⁷ dzuk⁷, bei² haa⁶ jau⁵ jy⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "béi² sêng⁶ bed¹ zug¹, béi² ha⁶ yeo⁵ yu⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pei̯³⁵ sœːŋ²² pɐt̚⁵ t͡sʊk̚⁵ pei̯³⁵ haː²² jɐu̯¹³ jyː²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "比上不足，比下有餘"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "官話俗語",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「上」的漢語詞",
    "帶「下」的漢語詞",
    "帶「不」的漢語詞",
    "帶「有」的漢語詞",
    "帶「比」的漢語詞",
    "帶「足」的漢語詞",
    "帶「餘」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "漢語俗語",
    "漢語成語",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語俗語",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "比上不足，比下有余",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "追趕不上前面的，卻超過了後面的，指處於中等狀態"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bǐ shàng bùzú, bǐ xià yǒuyú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄧˇ ㄕㄤˋ ㄅㄨˋ ㄗㄨˊ , ㄅㄧˇ ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄧㄡˇ ㄩˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bei² soeng⁶ bat¹ zuk¹, bei² haa⁶ jau⁵ jyu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bǐ shàng bùzú, bǐ xià yǒuyú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄧˇ ㄕㄤˋ ㄅㄨˋ ㄗㄨˊ , ㄅㄧˇ ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄧㄡˇ ㄩˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bǐ shàng bùzú, bǐ sià yǒuyú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pi³ shang⁴ pu⁴-tsu², pi³ hsia⁴ yu³-yü²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bǐ shàng bù-dzú-, bǐ syà yǒu-yú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bii shanq butzwu, bii shiah yeouyu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "би шан буцзу, би ся ююй (bi šan buczu, bi sja jujuj)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ pu⁵¹ t͡su³⁵ pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ä⁵¹ joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ y³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bei² soeng⁶ bat¹ zuk¹, bei² haa⁶ jau⁵ jyu⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "béi seuhng bāt jūk, béi hah yáuh yùh"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bei² soeng⁶ bat⁷ dzuk⁷, bei² haa⁶ jau⁵ jy⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "béi² sêng⁶ bed¹ zug¹, béi² ha⁶ yeo⁵ yu⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pei̯³⁵ sœːŋ²² pɐt̚⁵ t͡sʊk̚⁵ pei̯³⁵ haː²² jɐu̯¹³ jyː²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "比上不足，比下有餘"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (593e81e and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.