"攻其無備,出其不意" meaning in 漢語

See 攻其無備,出其不意 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Phrase

IPA: /kʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵ u³⁵ peɪ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵ pu⁵¹⁻³⁵ i⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA] Forms: 攻其无备,出其不意 [Simplified Chinese]
Etymology: 摘自《孫子兵法:第一篇·始計》 。
  1. 趁敵人還沒有防備時就採取行動
    Sense id: zh-攻其無備,出其不意-zh-phrase-ocAdgVEt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 出其不意,攻其不備 (chū qí bù yì, gōng qí bù bèi) [Traditional Chinese], 出其不意,攻其不备 (chū qí bù yì, gōng qí bù bèi) [Simplified Chinese], 出其不意,攻其無備 [Traditional Chinese], 出其不意,攻其无备 [Simplified Chinese]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話俗語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「不」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「備」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「其」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「出」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「意」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「攻」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「無」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有不字且有變調的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語俗語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "摘自《孫子兵法:第一篇·始計》 。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "攻其无备,出其不意",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "pos_title": "俗語",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "趁敵人還沒有防備時就採取行動"
      ],
      "id": "zh-攻其無備,出其不意-zh-phrase-ocAdgVEt"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gōng qí wú bèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chū qí bù yì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄑㄧˊ ㄨˊ ㄅㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄔㄨ ㄑㄧˊ ㄅㄨˋ ㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gōng qí wú bèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chū qí bù yì [實際讀音:gōng qí wú bèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chū qí bú yì]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄑㄧˊ ㄨˊ ㄅㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄔㄨ ㄑㄧˊ ㄅㄨˋ ㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gong cí wú bèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chu cí bù yì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kung¹ chʻi² wu² pei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chʻu¹ chʻi² pu⁴ i⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gūng chí wú bèi-"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chū chí bù yì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gong chyi wu bey"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chu chyi bu yih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гун ци у бэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "чу ци бу и (gun ci u bɛj"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ču ci bu i)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵ u³⁵ peɪ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵ pu⁵¹⁻³⁵ i⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chū qí bù yì, gōng qí bù bèi",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "出其不意,攻其不備"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chū qí bù yì, gōng qí bù bèi",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "出其不意,攻其不备"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "出其不意,攻其無備"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "出其不意,攻其无备"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "攻其無備,出其不意"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話俗語",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「不」的漢語詞",
    "帶「備」的漢語詞",
    "帶「其」的漢語詞",
    "帶「出」的漢語詞",
    "帶「意」的漢語詞",
    "帶「攻」的漢語詞",
    "帶「無」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有不字且有變調的官話詞",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "漢語俗語",
    "漢語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "摘自《孫子兵法:第一篇·始計》 。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "攻其无备,出其不意",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "pos_title": "俗語",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "趁敵人還沒有防備時就採取行動"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gōng qí wú bèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chū qí bù yì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄑㄧˊ ㄨˊ ㄅㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄔㄨ ㄑㄧˊ ㄅㄨˋ ㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gōng qí wú bèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chū qí bù yì [實際讀音:gōng qí wú bèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chū qí bú yì]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄑㄧˊ ㄨˊ ㄅㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄔㄨ ㄑㄧˊ ㄅㄨˋ ㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gong cí wú bèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chu cí bù yì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kung¹ chʻi² wu² pei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chʻu¹ chʻi² pu⁴ i⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gūng chí wú bèi-"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chū chí bù yì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gong chyi wu bey"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chu chyi bu yih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гун ци у бэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "чу ци бу и (gun ci u bɛj"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ču ci bu i)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵ u³⁵ peɪ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵ pu⁵¹⁻³⁵ i⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chū qí bù yì, gōng qí bù bèi",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "出其不意,攻其不備"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chū qí bù yì, gōng qí bù bèi",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "出其不意,攻其不备"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "出其不意,攻其無備"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "出其不意,攻其无备"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "攻其無備,出其不意"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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