"托爾斯泰" meaning in 漢語

See 托爾斯泰 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰɔːk̚³ jiː¹³ siː⁵⁵ tʰaːi̯³³/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA] Forms: 托尔斯泰 [Simplified-Chinese]
Etymology: 借自俄語 Толсто́й (Tolstój)。
  1. 俄語姓氏 Толсто́й (Tolstój) 的轉寫
    Sense id: zh-托爾斯泰-zh-name-bsU6vq9- Categories (other): 俄語姓氏的漢語譯名, 有使用例的官話詞, 派生自俄語的漢語詞, 源自俄語的漢語借詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「托」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「斯」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「泰」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「爾」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自俄語的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自俄語的漢語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自俄語 Толсто́й (Tolstój)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "托尔斯泰",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "專有名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語姓氏的漢語譯名",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "派生自俄語的漢語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "源自俄語的漢語借詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Lièfū Tuō'ěrsītài",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "列夫·托爾斯泰",
          "translation": "俄國作家"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Lièfū Tuō'ěrsītài",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "列夫·托尔斯泰",
          "translation": "俄國作家"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "俄語姓氏 Толсто́й (Tolstój) 的轉寫"
      ],
      "id": "zh-托爾斯泰-zh-name-bsU6vq9-"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Tuō'ěrsītài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄛ ㄦˇ ㄙ ㄊㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tok³ ji⁵ si¹ taai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Tuō'ěrsītài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄛ ㄦˇ ㄙ ㄊㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Tuo-ěrsihtài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Tʻo¹-êrh³-ssŭ¹-tʻai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Twō-ěr-sz̄-tài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Tuoeelsytay"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Toersytaj",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Тоэрсытай"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tok³ ji⁵ si¹ taai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tok yíh sī taai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tok⁸ ji⁵ si¹ taai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tog³ yi⁵ xi¹ tai³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔːk̚³ jiː¹³ siː⁵⁵ tʰaːi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "托爾斯泰"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話專有名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「托」的漢語詞",
    "帶「斯」的漢語詞",
    "帶「泰」的漢語詞",
    "帶「爾」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自俄語的漢語詞",
    "源自俄語的漢語借詞",
    "漢語專有名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語專有名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自俄語 Толсто́й (Tolstój)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "托尔斯泰",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "專有名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語姓氏的漢語譯名",
        "有使用例的官話詞",
        "派生自俄語的漢語詞",
        "源自俄語的漢語借詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Lièfū Tuō'ěrsītài",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "列夫·托爾斯泰",
          "translation": "俄國作家"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Lièfū Tuō'ěrsītài",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "列夫·托尔斯泰",
          "translation": "俄國作家"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "俄語姓氏 Толсто́й (Tolstój) 的轉寫"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Tuō'ěrsītài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄛ ㄦˇ ㄙ ㄊㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tok³ ji⁵ si¹ taai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Tuō'ěrsītài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄛ ㄦˇ ㄙ ㄊㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Tuo-ěrsihtài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Tʻo¹-êrh³-ssŭ¹-tʻai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Twō-ěr-sz̄-tài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Tuoeelsytay"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Toersytaj",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Тоэрсытай"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tok³ ji⁵ si¹ taai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tok yíh sī taai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tok⁸ ji⁵ si¹ taai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tog³ yi⁵ xi¹ tai³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔːk̚³ jiː¹³ siː⁵⁵ tʰaːi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "托爾斯泰"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-11 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.