"懲羹吹齏" meaning in 漢語

See 懲羹吹齏 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Phrase

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ kɤŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ kɐŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰɵy̯⁵⁵ t͡sɐi̯⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, IPA] Forms: 懲羹吹虀 [Traditional Chinese], 惩羹吹齑 [Simplified Chinese]
Etymology: 語本《楚辭·屈原·九章·惜誦》:
  1. 過分戒懼 Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: zh-懲羹吹齏-zh-phrase-U90AVk4u Categories (other): 有引文的文言文詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 一朝被蛇咬,十年怕草繩 (yīzhāo bèi shé yǎo, shínián pà cǎoshéng) [Traditional Chinese], 一朝被蛇咬,十年怕草绳 (yīzhāo bèi shé yǎo, shínián pà cǎoshéng) [Simplified Chinese]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「吹」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「懲」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「羹」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「齏」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "atsumono ni kori te namasu o fuku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "羹",
          "あつもの"
        ],
        [
          "懲",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "膾",
          "なます"
        ],
        [
          "吹",
          "ふ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "羹に懲りて膾を吹く"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "ref": "《楚辭》,公元前4世紀 – 前2世紀",
      "roman": "Chéng yú gēng zhě ér chuī jī xī, hé bùbiàn cǐ zhì yě?",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "懲於羹者而吹齏兮,何不變此志也?",
      "translation": "如果一個人被熱湯燙傷嘴,見到冷食也用嘴去吹,你為什麼不改變自己的志向呢?"
    },
    {
      "ref": "《楚辭》,公元前4世紀 – 前2世紀",
      "roman": "Chéng yú gēng zhě ér chuī jī xī, hé bùbiàn cǐ zhì yě?",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "惩于羹者而吹齑兮,何不变此志也?",
      "translation": "如果一個人被熱湯燙傷嘴,見到冷食也用嘴去吹,你為什麼不改變自己的志向呢?"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "語本《楚辭·屈原·九章·惜誦》:",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "懲羹吹虀",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "惩羹吹齑",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "literal_meaning": "被熱湯燙傷嘴,見到冷食也用嘴去吹",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "648年,房玄齡(主編),《晉書》",
          "roman": "Rán'ér jiǎowǎngguòzhí, chénggēngchuījī, tǔdì fēngjiāng, yúyuè wǎnggǔ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "然而矯枉過直,懲羹吹齏,土地封疆,踰越往古。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "648年,房玄齡(主編),《晉書》",
          "roman": "Rán'ér jiǎowǎngguòzhí, chénggēngchuījī, tǔdì fēngjiāng, yúyuè wǎnggǔ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "然而矫枉过直,惩羹吹齑,土地封疆,逾越往古。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "《幼學瓊林·卷三·飲食類》",
          "roman": "Chénggēngchuījī, wèi rén chéng qián jǐng hòu.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "懲羹吹齏,謂人懲前警後。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "《幼學瓊林·卷三·飲食類》",
          "roman": "Chénggēngchuījī, wèi rén chéng qián jǐng hòu.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "惩羹吹齑,谓人惩前警后。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "過分戒懼"
      ],
      "id": "zh-懲羹吹齏-zh-phrase-U90AVk4u",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chénggēngchuījī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄔㄥˊ ㄍㄥ ㄔㄨㄟ ㄐㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cing¹ gang¹ ceoi¹ zai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chénggēngchuījī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄔㄥˊ ㄍㄥ ㄔㄨㄟ ㄐㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chénggengchueiji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chʻêng²-kêng¹-chʻui¹-chi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chéng-gēng-chwēi-jī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chernggengchueiji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "чэнгэнчуйцзи (čɛngɛnčujczi)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ kɤŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cing¹ gang¹ ceoi¹ zai¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chīng gāng chēui jāi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsing¹ gang¹ tsoey¹ dzai¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qing¹ geng¹ cêu¹ zei¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ kɐŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰɵy̯⁵⁵ t͡sɐi̯⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "yīzhāo bèi shé yǎo, shínián pà cǎoshéng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "一朝被蛇咬,十年怕草繩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīzhāo bèi shé yǎo, shínián pà cǎoshéng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "一朝被蛇咬,十年怕草绳"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "懲羹吹齏"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話成語",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「吹」的漢語詞",
    "帶「懲」的漢語詞",
    "帶「羹」的漢語詞",
    "帶「齏」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有引文的文言文詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "漢語成語",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語成語",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "atsumono ni kori te namasu o fuku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "羹",
          "あつもの"
        ],
        [
          "懲",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "膾",
          "なます"
        ],
        [
          "吹",
          "ふ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "羹に懲りて膾を吹く"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "ref": "《楚辭》,公元前4世紀 – 前2世紀",
      "roman": "Chéng yú gēng zhě ér chuī jī xī, hé bùbiàn cǐ zhì yě?",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "懲於羹者而吹齏兮,何不變此志也?",
      "translation": "如果一個人被熱湯燙傷嘴,見到冷食也用嘴去吹,你為什麼不改變自己的志向呢?"
    },
    {
      "ref": "《楚辭》,公元前4世紀 – 前2世紀",
      "roman": "Chéng yú gēng zhě ér chuī jī xī, hé bùbiàn cǐ zhì yě?",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "惩于羹者而吹齑兮,何不变此志也?",
      "translation": "如果一個人被熱湯燙傷嘴,見到冷食也用嘴去吹,你為什麼不改變自己的志向呢?"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "語本《楚辭·屈原·九章·惜誦》:",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "懲羹吹虀",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "惩羹吹齑",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "literal_meaning": "被熱湯燙傷嘴,見到冷食也用嘴去吹",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的文言文詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "648年,房玄齡(主編),《晉書》",
          "roman": "Rán'ér jiǎowǎngguòzhí, chénggēngchuījī, tǔdì fēngjiāng, yúyuè wǎnggǔ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "然而矯枉過直,懲羹吹齏,土地封疆,踰越往古。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "648年,房玄齡(主編),《晉書》",
          "roman": "Rán'ér jiǎowǎngguòzhí, chénggēngchuījī, tǔdì fēngjiāng, yúyuè wǎnggǔ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "然而矫枉过直,惩羹吹齑,土地封疆,逾越往古。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "《幼學瓊林·卷三·飲食類》",
          "roman": "Chénggēngchuījī, wèi rén chéng qián jǐng hòu.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "懲羹吹齏,謂人懲前警後。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "《幼學瓊林·卷三·飲食類》",
          "roman": "Chénggēngchuījī, wèi rén chéng qián jǐng hòu.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "惩羹吹齑,谓人惩前警后。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "過分戒懼"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chénggēngchuījī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄔㄥˊ ㄍㄥ ㄔㄨㄟ ㄐㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cing¹ gang¹ ceoi¹ zai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chénggēngchuījī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄔㄥˊ ㄍㄥ ㄔㄨㄟ ㄐㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chénggengchueiji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chʻêng²-kêng¹-chʻui¹-chi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chéng-gēng-chwēi-jī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chernggengchueiji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "чэнгэнчуйцзи (čɛngɛnčujczi)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ kɤŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cing¹ gang¹ ceoi¹ zai¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chīng gāng chēui jāi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsing¹ gang¹ tsoey¹ dzai¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qing¹ geng¹ cêu¹ zei¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ kɐŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰɵy̯⁵⁵ t͡sɐi̯⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "yīzhāo bèi shé yǎo, shínián pà cǎoshéng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "一朝被蛇咬,十年怕草繩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīzhāo bèi shé yǎo, shínián pà cǎoshéng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "一朝被蛇咬,十年怕草绳"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "懲羹吹齏"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 懲羹吹齏 meaning in 漢語 (4.9kB)

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    "懲羹吹齏"
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  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "詞源",
  "title": "懲羹吹齏",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
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  "path": [
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  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "詞源",
  "title": "懲羹吹齏",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <b> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "懲羹吹齏"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "詞源",
  "title": "懲羹吹齏",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </b>",
  "path": [
    "懲羹吹齏"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "詞源",
  "title": "懲羹吹齏",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.