"強幹弱枝" meaning in 漢語

See 強幹弱枝 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Phrase

IPA: /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵ kän⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA] Forms: 强干弱枝 [Simplified Chinese], 彊幹弱枝 [Traditional Chinese]
Etymology: 語出《史記·漢興以來諸侯年表序》
  1. 加強本幹,削弱枝葉 Tags: literally
    Sense id: zh-強幹弱枝-zh-phrase-e8~-Gqp9
  2. 加強中央的力量,削弱地方的勢力 Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: zh-強幹弱枝-zh-phrase-X778YuN8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「幹」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「弱」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「強」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「枝」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "bold_roman_offsets": [
        [
          82,
          87
        ],
        [
          91,
          94
        ],
        [
          96,
          99
        ],
        [
          100,
          103
        ],
        [
          106,
          109
        ]
      ],
      "bold_text_offsets": [
        [
          25,
          26
        ],
        [
          27,
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        ],
        [
          29,
          30
        ],
        [
          30,
          31
        ]
      ],
      "ref": "《史記》,司馬遷,約公元前91年",
      "roman": "Ér Hàn jùn bā jiǔ shí, xíng cuò zhūhóu jiān, quǎnyá xiāng lín, bǐng qí èsài dìlì, qiáng běngàn, ruò zhīyè zhī shì, zūnbēi míng ér wànshì gèdéqísuǒ yǐ.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "而漢郡八九十,形錯諸侯間,犬牙相臨,秉其阸塞地利,彊本幹,弱枝葉之勢,尊卑明而萬事各得其所矣。"
    },
    {
      "bold_roman_offsets": [
        [
          82,
          87
        ],
        [
          91,
          94
        ],
        [
          96,
          99
        ],
        [
          100,
          103
        ],
        [
          106,
          109
        ]
      ],
      "bold_text_offsets": [
        [
          25,
          26
        ],
        [
          27,
          28
        ],
        [
          29,
          30
        ],
        [
          30,
          31
        ]
      ],
      "ref": "《史記》,司馬遷,約公元前91年",
      "roman": "Ér Hàn jùn bā jiǔ shí, xíng cuò zhūhóu jiān, quǎnyá xiāng lín, bǐng qí èsài dìlì, qiáng běngàn, ruò zhīyè zhī shì, zūnbēi míng ér wànshì gèdéqísuǒ yǐ.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "而汉郡八九十,形错诸侯间,犬牙相临,秉其阸塞地利,强本干,弱枝叶之势,尊卑明而万事各得其所矣。"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "語出《史記·漢興以來諸侯年表序》",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "强干弱枝",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "彊幹弱枝",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "pos_title": "成語",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "加強本幹,削弱枝葉"
      ],
      "id": "zh-強幹弱枝-zh-phrase-e8~-Gqp9",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "加強中央的力量,削弱地方的勢力"
      ],
      "id": "zh-強幹弱枝-zh-phrase-X778YuN8",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qiánggànruòzhī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄤˊ ㄍㄢˋ ㄖㄨㄛˋ ㄓ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qiánggànruòzhī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄤˊ ㄍㄢˋ ㄖㄨㄛˋ ㄓ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ciánggànruòjhih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chʻiang²-kan⁴-jo⁴-chih¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chyáng-gàn-rwò-jr̄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chyanggannruohjy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цянганьжочжи (cjanganʹžočži)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵ kän⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "強幹弱枝"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話成語",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「幹」的漢語詞",
    "帶「弱」的漢語詞",
    "帶「強」的漢語詞",
    "帶「枝」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有引文的文言文詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "漢語成語",
    "漢語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "bold_roman_offsets": [
        [
          82,
          87
        ],
        [
          91,
          94
        ],
        [
          96,
          99
        ],
        [
          100,
          103
        ],
        [
          106,
          109
        ]
      ],
      "bold_text_offsets": [
        [
          25,
          26
        ],
        [
          27,
          28
        ],
        [
          29,
          30
        ],
        [
          30,
          31
        ]
      ],
      "ref": "《史記》,司馬遷,約公元前91年",
      "roman": "Ér Hàn jùn bā jiǔ shí, xíng cuò zhūhóu jiān, quǎnyá xiāng lín, bǐng qí èsài dìlì, qiáng běngàn, ruò zhīyè zhī shì, zūnbēi míng ér wànshì gèdéqísuǒ yǐ.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "而漢郡八九十,形錯諸侯間,犬牙相臨,秉其阸塞地利,彊本幹,弱枝葉之勢,尊卑明而萬事各得其所矣。"
    },
    {
      "bold_roman_offsets": [
        [
          82,
          87
        ],
        [
          91,
          94
        ],
        [
          96,
          99
        ],
        [
          100,
          103
        ],
        [
          106,
          109
        ]
      ],
      "bold_text_offsets": [
        [
          25,
          26
        ],
        [
          27,
          28
        ],
        [
          29,
          30
        ],
        [
          30,
          31
        ]
      ],
      "ref": "《史記》,司馬遷,約公元前91年",
      "roman": "Ér Hàn jùn bā jiǔ shí, xíng cuò zhūhóu jiān, quǎnyá xiāng lín, bǐng qí èsài dìlì, qiáng běngàn, ruò zhīyè zhī shì, zūnbēi míng ér wànshì gèdéqísuǒ yǐ.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "而汉郡八九十,形错诸侯间,犬牙相临,秉其阸塞地利,强本干,弱枝叶之势,尊卑明而万事各得其所矣。"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "語出《史記·漢興以來諸侯年表序》",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "强干弱枝",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "彊幹弱枝",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "pos_title": "成語",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "加強本幹,削弱枝葉"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "加強中央的力量,削弱地方的勢力"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qiánggànruòzhī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄤˊ ㄍㄢˋ ㄖㄨㄛˋ ㄓ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qiánggànruòzhī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄤˊ ㄍㄢˋ ㄖㄨㄛˋ ㄓ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ciánggànruòjhih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chʻiang²-kan⁴-jo⁴-chih¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chyáng-gàn-rwò-jr̄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chyanggannruohjy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цянганьжочжи (cjanganʹžočži)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵ kän⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "強幹弱枝"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.