孤苦伶仃 in 漢語

The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

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Categories (other): 官話成語, 官話詞元, 帶「仃」的漢語詞, 帶「伶」的漢語詞, 帶「孤」的漢語詞, 帶「苦」的漢語詞, 有1個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 漢語成語, 漢語詞元, 粵語成語, 粵語詞元 Synonyms: 伶仃孤苦 (língdīnggūkǔ), 孑然一身, 孤身隻影 [Traditional Chinese], 孤身只影, 形單影隻 (xíngdānyǐngzhī) [Traditional Chinese], 形单影只 (xíngdānyǐngzhī) [Simplified Chinese], 形影相弔 (xíngyǐngxiàngdiào) [Traditional Chinese], 形影相吊 (xíngyǐngxiàngdiào), 無依無靠 (wúyīwúkào) [Traditional Chinese], 无依无靠 (wúyīwúkào) [Simplified Chinese], 舉目無親 (jǔmùwúqǐn) [Traditional Chinese], 举目无亲 (jǔmùwúqǐn) [Simplified Chinese], 顧影自憐 (gùyǐngzìlián) [Traditional Chinese], 顾影自怜 (gùyǐngzìlián) [Simplified Chinese]

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{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「仃」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「伶」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「孤」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「苦」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "孤苦零丁"
    },
    {
      "form": "孤苦伶丁"
    },
    {
      "form": "孤苦零仃"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "pos_title": "成語",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "孤單貧苦，無依無靠。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-孤苦伶仃-zh-phrase-MDpyZQyc"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gūkǔlíngdīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨ ㄎㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄥˊ ㄉㄧㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu¹ fu² ling⁴ ding¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gūkǔlíngdīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨ ㄎㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄥˊ ㄉㄧㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gukǔlíngding"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ku¹-kʻu³-ling²-ting¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gū-kǔ-líng-dīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gukuulingding"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гукулиндин (gukulindin)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵ kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ liŋ³⁵ tiŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu¹ fu² ling⁴ ding¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gū fú lìhng dīng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu¹ fu² ling⁴ ding¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu¹ fu² ling⁴ ding¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵ fuː³⁵ lɪŋ²¹ tɪŋ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "língdīnggūkǔ",
      "word": "伶仃孤苦"
    },
    {
      "word": "孑然一身"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "孤身隻影"
    },
    {
      "word": "孤身只影"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngdānyǐngzhī",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "形單影隻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngdānyǐngzhī",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "形单影只"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngyǐngxiàngdiào",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "形影相弔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngyǐngxiàngdiào",
      "word": "形影相吊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wúyīwúkào",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "無依無靠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wúyīwúkào",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "无依无靠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǔmùwúqǐn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "舉目無親"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǔmùwúqǐn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "举目无亲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gùyǐngzìlián",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "顧影自憐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gùyǐngzìlián",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "顾影自怜"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "孤苦伶仃"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "官話成語",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「仃」的漢語詞",
    "帶「伶」的漢語詞",
    "帶「孤」的漢語詞",
    "帶「苦」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "漢語成語",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語成語",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "孤苦零丁"
    },
    {
      "form": "孤苦伶丁"
    },
    {
      "form": "孤苦零仃"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "pos_title": "成語",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "孤單貧苦，無依無靠。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gūkǔlíngdīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨ ㄎㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄥˊ ㄉㄧㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu¹ fu² ling⁴ ding¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gūkǔlíngdīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨ ㄎㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄥˊ ㄉㄧㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gukǔlíngding"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ku¹-kʻu³-ling²-ting¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gū-kǔ-líng-dīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gukuulingding"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гукулиндин (gukulindin)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵ kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ liŋ³⁵ tiŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu¹ fu² ling⁴ ding¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gū fú lìhng dīng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu¹ fu² ling⁴ ding¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu¹ fu² ling⁴ ding¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵ fuː³⁵ lɪŋ²¹ tɪŋ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "língdīnggūkǔ",
      "word": "伶仃孤苦"
    },
    {
      "word": "孑然一身"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "孤身隻影"
    },
    {
      "word": "孤身只影"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngdānyǐngzhī",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "形單影隻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngdānyǐngzhī",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "形单影只"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngyǐngxiàngdiào",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "形影相弔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngyǐngxiàngdiào",
      "word": "形影相吊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wúyīwúkào",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "無依無靠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wúyīwúkào",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "无依无靠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǔmùwúqǐn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "舉目無親"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǔmùwúqǐn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "举目无亲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gùyǐngzìlián",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "顧影自憐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gùyǐngzìlián",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "顾影自怜"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "孤苦伶仃"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-29 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (c280bfc and daf64d0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"孤苦伶仃" meaning in 漢語

Phrase