孤苦伶仃 in 漢語

The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

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Categories (other): 官話成語, 官話詞元, 帶「仃」的漢語詞, 帶「伶」的漢語詞, 帶「孤」的漢語詞, 帶「苦」的漢語詞, 有1個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 漢語成語, 漢語詞元, 粵語成語, 粵語詞元 Synonyms: 伶仃孤苦 (língdīnggūkǔ), 孑然一身, 孤身隻影 [Traditional-Chinese], 孤身只影, 形單影隻 (xíngdānyǐngzhī) [Traditional-Chinese], 形单影只 (xíngdānyǐngzhī) [Simplified-Chinese], 形影相弔 (xíngyǐngxiàngdiào) [Traditional-Chinese], 形影相吊 (xíngyǐngxiàngdiào), 無依無靠 (wúyīwúkào) [Traditional-Chinese], 无依无靠 (wúyīwúkào) [Simplified-Chinese], 舉目無親 (jǔmùwúqǐn) [Traditional-Chinese], 举目无亲 (jǔmùwúqǐn) [Simplified-Chinese], 顧影自憐 (gùyǐngzìlián) [Traditional-Chinese], 顾影自怜 (gùyǐngzìlián) [Simplified-Chinese]

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{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "伶仃孤苦"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「仃」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「伶」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「孤」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「苦」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "孤苦零丁",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孤苦伶丁",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孤苦零仃",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "pos_title": "成語",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "孤單貧苦，無依無靠。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-孤苦伶仃-zh-phrase-MDpyZQyc"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gūkǔlíngdīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨ ㄎㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄥˊ ㄉㄧㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu¹ fu² ling⁴ ding¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gūkǔlíngdīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨ ㄎㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄥˊ ㄉㄧㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gukǔlíngding"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ku¹-kʻu³-ling²-ting¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gū-kǔ-líng-dīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gukuulingding"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gukulindin",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гукулиндин"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵ kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ liŋ³⁵ tiŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu¹ fu² ling⁴ ding¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gū fú lìhng dīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu¹ fu² ling⁴ ding¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu¹ fu² ling⁴ ding¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵ fuː³⁵ lɪŋ²¹ tɪŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "língdīnggūkǔ",
      "word": "伶仃孤苦"
    },
    {
      "word": "孑然一身"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "孤身隻影"
    },
    {
      "word": "孤身只影"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngdānyǐngzhī",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "形單影隻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngdānyǐngzhī",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "形单影只"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngyǐngxiàngdiào",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "形影相弔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngyǐngxiàngdiào",
      "word": "形影相吊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wúyīwúkào",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "無依無靠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wúyīwúkào",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "无依无靠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǔmùwúqǐn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "舉目無親"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǔmùwúqǐn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "举目无亲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gùyǐngzìlián",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "顧影自憐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gùyǐngzìlián",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "顾影自怜"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "孤苦伶仃"
}

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{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "伶仃孤苦"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "官話成語",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「仃」的漢語詞",
    "帶「伶」的漢語詞",
    "帶「孤」的漢語詞",
    "帶「苦」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "漢語成語",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語成語",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "孤苦零丁",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孤苦伶丁",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "孤苦零仃",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "pos_title": "成語",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "孤單貧苦，無依無靠。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gūkǔlíngdīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨ ㄎㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄥˊ ㄉㄧㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu¹ fu² ling⁴ ding¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gūkǔlíngdīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨ ㄎㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄥˊ ㄉㄧㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gukǔlíngding"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ku¹-kʻu³-ling²-ting¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gū-kǔ-líng-dīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gukuulingding"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gukulindin",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гукулиндин"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵ kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ liŋ³⁵ tiŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu¹ fu² ling⁴ ding¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gū fú lìhng dīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu¹ fu² ling⁴ ding¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu¹ fu² ling⁴ ding¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵ fuː³⁵ lɪŋ²¹ tɪŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "língdīnggūkǔ",
      "word": "伶仃孤苦"
    },
    {
      "word": "孑然一身"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "孤身隻影"
    },
    {
      "word": "孤身只影"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngdānyǐngzhī",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "形單影隻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngdānyǐngzhī",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "形单影只"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngyǐngxiàngdiào",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "形影相弔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngyǐngxiàngdiào",
      "word": "形影相吊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wúyīwúkào",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "無依無靠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wúyīwúkào",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "无依无靠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǔmùwúqǐn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "舉目無親"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǔmùwúqǐn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "举目无亲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gùyǐngzìlián",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "顧影自憐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gùyǐngzìlián",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "顾影自怜"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "孤苦伶仃"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-20 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (e683717 and 51e6a0c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"孤苦伶仃" meaning in 漢語

Phrase