See 垂頭喪氣 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "中古漢語成語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "中古漢語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話成語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「喪」的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「垂」的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「氣」的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「頭」的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有1個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有使用例的文言文詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語 情緒", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語成語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語成語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 13, 26 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 4, 8 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 4, 13 ] ], "roman": "Zhǔrén yúshì chuítóusàngqì, shàngshǒu chēngxiè, shāo chē yǔ chuán, yán zhī shàngzuò.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional-Chinese" ], "text": "主人於是垂頭喪氣,上手稱謝,燒車與船,延之上座。", "translation": "主人於是低垂著頭,意氣消沉,舉手向他們[貧窮的五鬼]致謝,燒了車和船,並請他們入座。" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 13, 26 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 4, 8 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 4, 13 ] ], "roman": "Zhǔrén yúshì chuítóusàngqì, shàngshǒu chēngxiè, shāo chē yǔ chuán, yán zhī shàngzuò.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified-Chinese" ], "text": "主人于是垂头丧气,上手称谢,烧车与船,延之上座。", "translation": "主人於是低垂著頭,意氣消沉,舉手向他們[貧窮的五鬼]致謝,燒了車和船,並請他們入座。" } ], "etymology_text": "首次記錄於811年,出自韓愈的《送窮文》:", "forms": [ { "form": "垂头丧气", "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ] } ], "lang": "漢語", "lang_code": "zh", "literal_meaning": "低垂著頭,意氣消沉", "pos": "phrase", "pos_title": "成語", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有使用例的官話詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 26, 39 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 7, 11 ] ], "roman": "Tā shòu yīdiǎn cuòzhé jiù chuítóusàngqì le.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Standard Chinese", "Traditional-Chinese" ], "text": "他受一點挫折就垂頭喪氣了。" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 26, 39 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 7, 11 ] ], "roman": "Tā shòu yīdiǎn cuòzhé jiù chuítóusàngqì le.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Standard Chinese", "Simplified-Chinese" ], "text": "他受一点挫折就垂头丧气了。" } ], "glosses": [ "形容失意沮喪的樣子" ], "id": "zh-垂頭喪氣-zh-phrase-zcEEkxdu" } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "chuítóusàngqì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄔㄨㄟˊ ㄊㄡˊ ㄙㄤˋ ㄑㄧˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "seoi⁴ tau⁴ song³ hei³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "chuítóusàngqì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄔㄨㄟˊ ㄊㄡˊ ㄙㄤˋ ㄑㄧˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "chuéitóusàngcì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Wade–Giles" ], "zh_pron": "chʻui²-tʻou²-sang⁴-chʻi⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "chwéi-tóu-sàng-chì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "chweitoursanqchih" }, { "roman": "čujtousanci", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "чуйтоусанци" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯eɪ̯³⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵ sɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Standard-Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "seoi⁴ tau⁴ song³ hei³" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Standard-Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong Kong", "Yale", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "sèuih tàuh song hei" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Standard-Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong Kong", "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "soey⁴ tau⁴ song³ hei³" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Standard-Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong Kong", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh_pron": "sêu⁴ teo⁴ song³ héi³" }, { "ipa": "/sɵy̯²¹ tʰɐu̯²¹ sɔːŋ³³ hei̯³³/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Standard-Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong Kong", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "中古漢語" ], "zh_pron": "dzywe duw sangH khj+jH" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "𥓍垂" } ], "tags": [ "idiomatic" ], "word": "垂頭喪氣" }
{ "categories": [ "中古漢語成語", "中古漢語詞元", "官話成語", "官話詞元", "帶「喪」的漢語詞", "帶「垂」的漢語詞", "帶「氣」的漢語詞", "帶「頭」的漢語詞", "有1個詞條的頁面", "有使用例的文言文詞", "有國際音標的漢語詞", "有詞條的頁面", "漢語 情緒", "漢語成語", "漢語詞元", "粵語成語", "粵語詞元" ], "etymology_examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 13, 26 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 4, 8 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 4, 13 ] ], "roman": "Zhǔrén yúshì chuítóusàngqì, shàngshǒu chēngxiè, shāo chē yǔ chuán, yán zhī shàngzuò.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional-Chinese" ], "text": "主人於是垂頭喪氣,上手稱謝,燒車與船,延之上座。", "translation": "主人於是低垂著頭,意氣消沉,舉手向他們[貧窮的五鬼]致謝,燒了車和船,並請他們入座。" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 13, 26 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 4, 8 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 4, 13 ] ], "roman": "Zhǔrén yúshì chuítóusàngqì, shàngshǒu chēngxiè, shāo chē yǔ chuán, yán zhī shàngzuò.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified-Chinese" ], "text": "主人于是垂头丧气,上手称谢,烧车与船,延之上座。", "translation": "主人於是低垂著頭,意氣消沉,舉手向他們[貧窮的五鬼]致謝,燒了車和船,並請他們入座。" } ], "etymology_text": "首次記錄於811年,出自韓愈的《送窮文》:", "forms": [ { "form": "垂头丧气", "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ] } ], "lang": "漢語", "lang_code": "zh", "literal_meaning": "低垂著頭,意氣消沉", "pos": "phrase", "pos_title": "成語", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "有使用例的官話詞" ], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 26, 39 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 7, 11 ] ], "roman": "Tā shòu yīdiǎn cuòzhé jiù chuítóusàngqì le.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Standard Chinese", "Traditional-Chinese" ], "text": "他受一點挫折就垂頭喪氣了。" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 26, 39 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 7, 11 ] ], "roman": "Tā shòu yīdiǎn cuòzhé jiù chuítóusàngqì le.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Standard Chinese", "Simplified-Chinese" ], "text": "他受一点挫折就垂头丧气了。" } ], "glosses": [ "形容失意沮喪的樣子" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "chuítóusàngqì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄔㄨㄟˊ ㄊㄡˊ ㄙㄤˋ ㄑㄧˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "seoi⁴ tau⁴ song³ hei³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "chuítóusàngqì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄔㄨㄟˊ ㄊㄡˊ ㄙㄤˋ ㄑㄧˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "chuéitóusàngcì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Wade–Giles" ], "zh_pron": "chʻui²-tʻou²-sang⁴-chʻi⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "chwéi-tóu-sàng-chì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "chweitoursanqchih" }, { "roman": "čujtousanci", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "чуйтоусанци" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯eɪ̯³⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵ sɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Standard-Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "seoi⁴ tau⁴ song³ hei³" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Standard-Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong Kong", "Yale", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "sèuih tàuh song hei" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Standard-Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong Kong", "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "soey⁴ tau⁴ song³ hei³" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Standard-Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong Kong", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh_pron": "sêu⁴ teo⁴ song³ héi³" }, { "ipa": "/sɵy̯²¹ tʰɐu̯²¹ sɔːŋ³³ hei̯³³/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Standard-Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong Kong", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "中古漢語" ], "zh_pron": "dzywe duw sangH khj+jH" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "𥓍垂" } ], "tags": [ "idiomatic" ], "word": "垂頭喪氣" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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