"哈佛" meaning in 漢語

See 哈佛 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /xä⁵⁵ fu̯ɔ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /haː⁵⁵ fɐt̚²/ [Cantonese, IPA]
Etymology: 借自英語 Harvard,可能經由南方方言傳入,其保留了佛的尾音。
  1. 轉寫英語姓氏 Harvard
    Sense id: zh-哈佛-zh-name-xrQm0ser Categories (other): 派生自英語的漢語詞, 源自英語的漢語借詞, 漢語 英語姓氏, 漢語英語姓氏
  2. 哈佛大学的簡稱。
    Sense id: zh-哈佛-zh-name-cqWM~gTS Categories (other): 漢語簡稱
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 哈佛逗號 [Traditional Chinese], 哈佛逗号 [Simplified Chinese] Translations (姓氏;大學): Հարվարդ (亞美尼亞語), Га́рвард [masculine] (俄語), Ха́рвард [masculine] (保加利亞語), Harvard (匈牙利語), हार्वर्ड (印地語), Харвард [masculine] (塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語), Harvard [masculine] (塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語), হার্ভার্ড (孟加拉語), הרווארד (希伯來語), Χάρβαρντ (希臘語), Harvard (德語), ハーバード (Hābādo) (日語), ^하버드 (朝鮮語), ჰარვარდი (格魯吉亞語), Harvard (法語), Harvarde [rare] (法語), هاروارد (波斯語), ฮาร์วาร์ด (haawâat) (泰語), Га́рвард [masculine] (烏克蘭語), Га́рвард [masculine] (白俄羅斯語), Harvard (芬蘭語), Harvard (英語), Harvard (葡萄牙語), Harvard (越南語), هَارْفَارْد (harfard) [masculine] (阿拉伯語), Харвард [masculine] (馬其頓語)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「佛」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「哈」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自英語的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自英語的漢語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 大學",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "哈佛逗號"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "哈佛逗号"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自英語 Harvard,可能經由南方方言傳入,其保留了佛的尾音。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "派生自英語的漢語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "源自英語的漢語借詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語 英語姓氏",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語英語姓氏",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "轉寫英語姓氏 Harvard"
      ],
      "id": "zh-哈佛-zh-name-xrQm0ser"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語簡稱",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "哈佛大学的簡稱。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-哈佛-zh-name-cqWM~gTS"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Hāfó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄚ ㄈㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "haa¹ fat⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Hāfó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄚ ㄈㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Hafó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Ha¹-fo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Hā-fwó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Hafor"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Хафо (Xafo)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xä⁵⁵ fu̯ɔ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "haa¹ fat⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hā faht"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "haa¹ fat⁹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ha¹ fed⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haː⁵⁵ fɐt̚²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "阿拉伯語",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "harfard",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "هَارْفَارْد"
    },
    {
      "lang": "亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "word": "Հարվարդ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "白俄羅斯語",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Га́рвард"
    },
    {
      "lang": "孟加拉語",
      "lang_code": "bn",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "word": "হার্ভার্ড"
    },
    {
      "lang": "保加利亞語",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ха́рвард"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "word": "Harvard"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬蘭語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "word": "Harvard"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "word": "Harvard"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "Harvarde"
    },
    {
      "lang": "格魯吉亞語",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "word": "ჰარვარდი"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "word": "Harvard"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希臘語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "word": "Χάρβαρντ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希伯來語",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "word": "הרווארד"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印地語",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "word": "हार्वर्ड"
    },
    {
      "lang": "匈牙利語",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "word": "Harvard"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "Hābādo",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "word": "ハーバード"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "word": "^하버드"
    },
    {
      "lang": "馬其頓語",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Харвард"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波斯語",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "word": "هاروارد"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "word": "Harvard"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Га́рвард"
    },
    {
      "lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Харвард"
    },
    {
      "lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Harvard"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰語",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "roman": "haawâat",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "word": "ฮาร์วาร์ด"
    },
    {
      "lang": "烏克蘭語",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Га́рвард"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "word": "Harvard"
    }
  ],
  "word": "哈佛"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話專有名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「佛」的漢語詞",
    "帶「哈」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "派生自英語的漢語詞",
    "源自英語的漢語借詞",
    "漢語 大學",
    "漢語專有名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語專有名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "哈佛逗號"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "哈佛逗号"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自英語 Harvard,可能經由南方方言傳入,其保留了佛的尾音。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "派生自英語的漢語詞",
        "源自英語的漢語借詞",
        "漢語 英語姓氏",
        "漢語英語姓氏"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "轉寫英語姓氏 Harvard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語簡稱"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "哈佛大学的簡稱。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Hāfó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄚ ㄈㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "haa¹ fat⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Hāfó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄚ ㄈㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Hafó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Ha¹-fo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Hā-fwó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Hafor"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Хафо (Xafo)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xä⁵⁵ fu̯ɔ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "haa¹ fat⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hā faht"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "haa¹ fat⁹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ha¹ fed⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haː⁵⁵ fɐt̚²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "阿拉伯語",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "harfard",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "هَارْفَارْد"
    },
    {
      "lang": "亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "word": "Հարվարդ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "白俄羅斯語",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Га́рвард"
    },
    {
      "lang": "孟加拉語",
      "lang_code": "bn",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "word": "হার্ভার্ড"
    },
    {
      "lang": "保加利亞語",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ха́рвард"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "word": "Harvard"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬蘭語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "word": "Harvard"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "word": "Harvard"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "Harvarde"
    },
    {
      "lang": "格魯吉亞語",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "word": "ჰარვარდი"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "word": "Harvard"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希臘語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "word": "Χάρβαρντ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希伯來語",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "word": "הרווארד"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印地語",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "word": "हार्वर्ड"
    },
    {
      "lang": "匈牙利語",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "word": "Harvard"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "Hābādo",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "word": "ハーバード"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "word": "^하버드"
    },
    {
      "lang": "馬其頓語",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Харвард"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波斯語",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "word": "هاروارد"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "word": "Harvard"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Га́рвард"
    },
    {
      "lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Харвард"
    },
    {
      "lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Harvard"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰語",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "roman": "haawâat",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "word": "ฮาร์วาร์ด"
    },
    {
      "lang": "烏克蘭語",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Га́рвард"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "姓氏;大學",
      "word": "Harvard"
    }
  ],
  "word": "哈佛"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 哈佛 meaning in 漢語 (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.