See 冷水澆頭 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話成語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「冷」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「水」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「澆」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「頭」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語成語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "冷水浇头",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"pos_title": "成語",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
76,
91
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
29
]
],
"ref": "清·吴璿《飞龙全传》第四三回",
"roman": "Nà Dù Fūrén tīngshuō érzǐ fàn le dà zuì, mìng zài xūyú, sì gāolóu shīzú, rú lěngshuǐjiāotóu, dàjiào yī shēng: “Tòngshā wú yě!”",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Written vernacular Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "那杜夫人聽說兒子犯了大罪，命在須臾，似高樓失足，如冷水澆頭，大叫一聲：「痛殺吾也！」"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
76,
91
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
29
]
],
"ref": "清·吴璿《飞龙全传》第四三回",
"roman": "Nà Dù Fūrén tīngshuō érzǐ fàn le dà zuì, mìng zài xūyú, sì gāolóu shīzú, rú lěngshuǐjiāotóu, dàjiào yī shēng: “Tòngshā wú yě!”",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Written vernacular Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "那杜夫人听说儿子犯了大罪，命在须臾，似高楼失足，如冷水浇头，大叫一声：「痛杀吾也！」"
}
],
"glosses": [
"比喻遭到突然打擊或希望破滅。"
],
"id": "zh-冷水澆頭-zh-phrase-ByMmxwn2",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lěngshuǐjiāotóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄥˇ ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄐㄧㄠ ㄊㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lěngshuǐjiāotóu [實際讀音：léngshuǐjiāotóu]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄥˇ ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄐㄧㄠ ㄊㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lěngshuěijiaotóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lêng³-shui³-chiao¹-tʻou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lěng-shwěi-jyāu-tóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "leengshoeijiautour"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лэншуйцзяотоу (lɛnšujczjaotou)"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɤŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "冷水澆背"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "冷水浇背"
},
{
"roman": "dāngtóuyībàng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "當頭一棒"
},
{
"roman": "dāngtóuyībàng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "当头一棒"
},
{
"roman": "huòcóngtiānjiàng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "禍從天降"
},
{
"roman": "huòcóngtiānjiàng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "祸从天降"
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "冷水澆頭"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話成語",
"官話詞元",
"帶「冷」的漢語詞",
"帶「水」的漢語詞",
"帶「澆」的漢語詞",
"帶「頭」的漢語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"漢語成語",
"漢語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "冷水浇头",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"pos_title": "成語",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的官話詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
76,
91
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
29
]
],
"ref": "清·吴璿《飞龙全传》第四三回",
"roman": "Nà Dù Fūrén tīngshuō érzǐ fàn le dà zuì, mìng zài xūyú, sì gāolóu shīzú, rú lěngshuǐjiāotóu, dàjiào yī shēng: “Tòngshā wú yě!”",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Written vernacular Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "那杜夫人聽說兒子犯了大罪，命在須臾，似高樓失足，如冷水澆頭，大叫一聲：「痛殺吾也！」"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
76,
91
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
29
]
],
"ref": "清·吴璿《飞龙全传》第四三回",
"roman": "Nà Dù Fūrén tīngshuō érzǐ fàn le dà zuì, mìng zài xūyú, sì gāolóu shīzú, rú lěngshuǐjiāotóu, dàjiào yī shēng: “Tòngshā wú yě!”",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Written vernacular Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "那杜夫人听说儿子犯了大罪，命在须臾，似高楼失足，如冷水浇头，大叫一声：「痛杀吾也！」"
}
],
"glosses": [
"比喻遭到突然打擊或希望破滅。"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lěngshuǐjiāotóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄥˇ ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄐㄧㄠ ㄊㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lěngshuǐjiāotóu [實際讀音：léngshuǐjiāotóu]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄥˇ ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄐㄧㄠ ㄊㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lěngshuěijiaotóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lêng³-shui³-chiao¹-tʻou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lěng-shwěi-jyāu-tóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "leengshoeijiautour"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лэншуйцзяотоу (lɛnšujczjaotou)"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɤŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "冷水澆背"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "冷水浇背"
},
{
"roman": "dāngtóuyībàng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "當頭一棒"
},
{
"roman": "dāngtóuyībàng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "当头一棒"
},
{
"roman": "huòcóngtiānjiàng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "禍從天降"
},
{
"roman": "huòcóngtiānjiàng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "祸从天降"
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "冷水澆頭"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 冷水澆頭 meaning in 漢語 (3.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.