See 冷水澆頭 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話成語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「冷」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「水」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「澆」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「頭」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語成語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "冷水浇头",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"pos_title": "成語",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
76,
91
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
29
]
],
"ref": "清·吴璿《飞龙全传》第四三回",
"roman": "Nà Dù Fūrén tīngshuō érzǐ fàn le dà zuì, mìng zài xūyú, sì gāolóu shīzú, rú lěngshuǐjiāotóu, dàjiào yī shēng: “Tòngshā wú yě!”",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "那杜夫人聽說兒子犯了大罪，命在須臾，似高樓失足，如冷水澆頭，大叫一聲：「痛殺吾也！」"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
76,
91
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
29
]
],
"ref": "清·吴璿《飞龙全传》第四三回",
"roman": "Nà Dù Fūrén tīngshuō érzǐ fàn le dà zuì, mìng zài xūyú, sì gāolóu shīzú, rú lěngshuǐjiāotóu, dàjiào yī shēng: “Tòngshā wú yě!”",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "那杜夫人听说儿子犯了大罪，命在须臾，似高楼失足，如冷水浇头，大叫一声：「痛杀吾也！」"
}
],
"glosses": [
"比喻遭到突然打擊或希望破滅。"
],
"id": "zh-冷水澆頭-zh-phrase-ByMmxwn2",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lěngshuǐjiāotóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄥˇ ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄐㄧㄠ ㄊㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lěngshuǐjiāotóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin",
"phonetic"
],
"zh_pron": "léngshuǐjiāotóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄥˇ ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄐㄧㄠ ㄊㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lěngshuěijiaotóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lêng³-shui³-chiao¹-tʻou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lěng-shwěi-jyāu-tóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "leengshoeijiautour"
},
{
"roman": "lɛnšujczjaotou",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "лэншуйцзяотоу"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɤŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "冷水澆背"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "冷水浇背"
},
{
"roman": "dāngtóuyībàng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "當頭一棒"
},
{
"roman": "dāngtóuyībàng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "当头一棒"
},
{
"roman": "huòcóngtiānjiàng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "禍從天降"
},
{
"roman": "huòcóngtiānjiàng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "祸从天降"
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "冷水澆頭"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話成語",
"官話詞元",
"帶「冷」的漢語詞",
"帶「水」的漢語詞",
"帶「澆」的漢語詞",
"帶「頭」的漢語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"漢語成語",
"漢語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "冷水浇头",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"pos_title": "成語",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的官話詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
76,
91
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
29
]
],
"ref": "清·吴璿《飞龙全传》第四三回",
"roman": "Nà Dù Fūrén tīngshuō érzǐ fàn le dà zuì, mìng zài xūyú, sì gāolóu shīzú, rú lěngshuǐjiāotóu, dàjiào yī shēng: “Tòngshā wú yě!”",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "那杜夫人聽說兒子犯了大罪，命在須臾，似高樓失足，如冷水澆頭，大叫一聲：「痛殺吾也！」"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
76,
91
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
29
]
],
"ref": "清·吴璿《飞龙全传》第四三回",
"roman": "Nà Dù Fūrén tīngshuō érzǐ fàn le dà zuì, mìng zài xūyú, sì gāolóu shīzú, rú lěngshuǐjiāotóu, dàjiào yī shēng: “Tòngshā wú yě!”",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "那杜夫人听说儿子犯了大罪，命在须臾，似高楼失足，如冷水浇头，大叫一声：「痛杀吾也！」"
}
],
"glosses": [
"比喻遭到突然打擊或希望破滅。"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lěngshuǐjiāotóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄥˇ ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄐㄧㄠ ㄊㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lěngshuǐjiāotóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin",
"phonetic"
],
"zh_pron": "léngshuǐjiāotóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄥˇ ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄐㄧㄠ ㄊㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lěngshuěijiaotóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lêng³-shui³-chiao¹-tʻou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lěng-shwěi-jyāu-tóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "leengshoeijiautour"
},
{
"roman": "lɛnšujczjaotou",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "лэншуйцзяотоу"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɤŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "冷水澆背"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "冷水浇背"
},
{
"roman": "dāngtóuyībàng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "當頭一棒"
},
{
"roman": "dāngtóuyībàng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "当头一棒"
},
{
"roman": "huòcóngtiānjiàng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "禍從天降"
},
{
"roman": "huòcóngtiānjiàng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "祸从天降"
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "冷水澆頭"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 冷水澆頭 meaning in 漢語 (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-11 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.