"僕" meaning in 漢語

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

unknown

IPA: /pʰu³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /pʰu²¹/ [Mandarin, Chengdu, IPA], /pʊk̚²/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /pɵk̚³²/ [Cantonese, Taishanese, Taicheng, IPA], /pʰuk̚²/ [Hakka, Miaoli, IPA], /pʰuk̚⁵/ [Hakka, Miaoli, IPA], /pʰu¹¹/ [Hakka, Neipu, IPA], /pʰʊk̚⁵/ [Hakka, IPA], /pʰxaʔ⁵⁴/ [Jin, Taiyuan, IPA, dated], /pʰxəʔ⁵⁴/ [Jin, Taiyuan, IPA, dated], /pʰu²⁴/ [Min-Bei, IPA], /puʔ⁵/ [Min-Dong, Fuzhou, IPA], /pɔk̚⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Xiamen], /pɔk̚²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Quanzhou], /pɔk̚¹²¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Zhangzhou], /pɔk̚⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Taibei], /pɔk̚⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Kaohsiung], /pok̚⁴/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, IPA], /boʔ¹²/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, IPA], /pʰu²⁴/ [Xiang, Changsha, IPA]
  1. 供人使喚的工役或車夫。
    Sense id: zh-僕-zh-unknown-rZoCv26v
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 上古漢語代詞, 上古漢語動詞, 上古漢語名詞, 上古漢語專有名詞, 上古漢語漢字, 上古漢語詞元, 中古漢語代詞, 中古漢語動詞, 中古漢語名詞, 中古漢語專有名詞, 中古漢語漢字, 中古漢語詞元, 台山話代詞, 台山話動詞, 台山話名詞, 台山話專有名詞, 台山話漢字, 台山話詞元, 吳語代詞, 吳語動詞, 吳語名詞, 吳語專有名詞, 吳語漢字, 吳語詞元, 四川話代詞, 四川話動詞, 四川話名詞, 四川話專有名詞, 四川話漢字, 四川話詞元, 官話代詞, 官話動詞, 官話名詞, 官話專有名詞, 官話漢字, 官話詞元, 客家語代詞, 客家語動詞, 客家語名詞, 客家語專有名詞, 客家語漢字, 客家語詞元, 帶「僕」的漢語詞, 帶有原始排序鍵的頁面, 晉語代詞, 晉語動詞, 晉語名詞, 晉語專有名詞, 晉語漢字, 晉語詞元, 有4個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 泉漳話代詞, 泉漳話動詞, 泉漳話名詞, 泉漳話專有名詞, 泉漳話漢字, 泉漳話詞元, 湘語代詞, 湘語動詞, 湘語名詞, 湘語專有名詞, 湘語漢字, 湘語詞元, 漢語代詞, 漢語動詞, 漢語名詞, 漢語專有名詞, 漢語漢字, 漢語詞元, 潮州話代詞, 潮州話動詞, 潮州話名詞, 潮州話專有名詞, 潮州話漢字, 潮州話詞元, 粵語代詞, 粵語動詞, 粵語名詞, 粵語專有名詞, 粵語漢字, 粵語詞元, 閩北語代詞, 閩北語動詞, 閩北語名詞, 閩北語專有名詞, 閩北語漢字, 閩北語詞元, 閩東語代詞, 閩東語動詞, 閩東語名詞, 閩東語專有名詞, 閩東語漢字, 閩東語詞元
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語代詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語代詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "台山話代詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "台山話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "台山話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "台山話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "台山話漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "台山話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語代詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "四川話代詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "四川話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "四川話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "四川話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "四川話漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "四川話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話代詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語代詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「僕」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "晉語代詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "晉語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "晉語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "晉語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "晉語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "晉語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話代詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "湘語代詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "湘語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "湘語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "湘語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "湘語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "湘語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語代詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話代詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語代詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩北語代詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩北語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩北語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩北語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩北語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩北語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語代詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "unknown",
  "pos_title": "釋義",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "供人使喚的工役或車夫。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-僕-zh-unknown-rZoCv26v"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pú (pu²)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄆㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Sichuanese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "buk⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "buuk⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phuk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phu̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phù"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅縣",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pug⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pah⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "peh⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建寧羅馬字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Bei"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pŭ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bŭk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "po̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bog⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁸boq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pu⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄆㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pʻu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pwu"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pu",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "пу"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Sichuanese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "buk⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "buhk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "buk⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʊk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "buuk⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɵk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Taicheng",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phuk"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phu̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pug^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pug"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pug⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuk̚²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuk̚⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phù"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pu^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅州話",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰʊk̚⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pah⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "peh⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰxaʔ⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "IPA",
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰxəʔ⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "IPA",
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建甌話",
        "建寧羅馬字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Bei"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pŭ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "建甌話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Bei",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bŭk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/puʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "po̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "po̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔk̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔk̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bog⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "po̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pok̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁸boq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "boh^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵boq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/boʔ¹²/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pu⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "zh_pron": "各地讀音"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "buwk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bowk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Baxter–Sagart"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*[b]ˤok/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*boːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*buːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "僕"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "上古漢語代詞",
    "上古漢語動詞",
    "上古漢語名詞",
    "上古漢語專有名詞",
    "上古漢語漢字",
    "上古漢語詞元",
    "中古漢語代詞",
    "中古漢語動詞",
    "中古漢語名詞",
    "中古漢語專有名詞",
    "中古漢語漢字",
    "中古漢語詞元",
    "台山話代詞",
    "台山話動詞",
    "台山話名詞",
    "台山話專有名詞",
    "台山話漢字",
    "台山話詞元",
    "吳語代詞",
    "吳語動詞",
    "吳語名詞",
    "吳語專有名詞",
    "吳語漢字",
    "吳語詞元",
    "四川話代詞",
    "四川話動詞",
    "四川話名詞",
    "四川話專有名詞",
    "四川話漢字",
    "四川話詞元",
    "官話代詞",
    "官話動詞",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話專有名詞",
    "官話漢字",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語代詞",
    "客家語動詞",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語專有名詞",
    "客家語漢字",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「僕」的漢語詞",
    "帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
    "晉語代詞",
    "晉語動詞",
    "晉語名詞",
    "晉語專有名詞",
    "晉語漢字",
    "晉語詞元",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話代詞",
    "泉漳話動詞",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話專有名詞",
    "泉漳話漢字",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "湘語代詞",
    "湘語動詞",
    "湘語名詞",
    "湘語專有名詞",
    "湘語漢字",
    "湘語詞元",
    "漢語代詞",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語專有名詞",
    "漢語漢字",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話代詞",
    "潮州話動詞",
    "潮州話名詞",
    "潮州話專有名詞",
    "潮州話漢字",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語代詞",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語專有名詞",
    "粵語漢字",
    "粵語詞元",
    "閩北語代詞",
    "閩北語動詞",
    "閩北語名詞",
    "閩北語專有名詞",
    "閩北語漢字",
    "閩北語詞元",
    "閩東語代詞",
    "閩東語動詞",
    "閩東語名詞",
    "閩東語專有名詞",
    "閩東語漢字",
    "閩東語詞元"
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "unknown",
  "pos_title": "釋義",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "供人使喚的工役或車夫。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pú (pu²)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄆㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Sichuanese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "buk⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "buuk⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phuk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phu̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phù"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅縣",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pug⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pah⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "peh⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建寧羅馬字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Bei"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pŭ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bŭk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "po̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bog⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁸boq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pu⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄆㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pʻu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pwu"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pu",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "пу"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Sichuanese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "buk⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "buhk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "buk⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʊk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "buuk⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɵk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Taicheng",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phuk"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phu̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pug^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pug"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pug⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuk̚²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuk̚⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phù"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pu^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅州話",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰʊk̚⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pah⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "peh⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰxaʔ⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "IPA",
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰxəʔ⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "IPA",
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建甌話",
        "建寧羅馬字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Bei"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pŭ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "建甌話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Bei",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bŭk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/puʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "po̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "po̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔk̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔk̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bog⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "po̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pok̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁸boq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "boh^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵boq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/boʔ¹²/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pu⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "zh_pron": "各地讀音"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "buwk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bowk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Baxter–Sagart"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*[b]ˤok/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*boːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*buːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "僕"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 僕 meaning in 漢語 (8.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "僕"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "發音",
  "title": "僕",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "僕"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "發音",
  "title": "僕",
  "trace": "started on line 67, detected on line 99"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-19 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (b70b34c and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.