之乎者也 in 漢語

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{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話俗語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 漢語相關",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語並列成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語俗語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話俗語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語俗語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "文言文中常用的四個助詞。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "官話白話文",
            "繁體"
          ],
          "ref": "魯迅，1919年，《孔乙己》",
          "roman": "Tā duìrén shuōhuà, zǒngshì mǎnkǒu zhīhūzhěyě, jiào rén bàn dǒng bùdǒng de.",
          "text": "他對人說話，總是滿口之乎者也，教人半懂不懂的。"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "官話白話文",
            "簡體"
          ],
          "ref": "魯迅，1919年，《孔乙己》",
          "roman": "Tā duìrén shuōhuà, zǒngshì mǎnkǒu zhīhūzhěyě, jiào rén bàn dǒng bùdǒng de.",
          "text": "他对人说话，总是满口之乎者也，教人半懂不懂的。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "指讀書人所應具備的基本能力"
      ],
      "id": "zh-之乎者也-zh-phrase-ONbCw2DS",
      "tags": [
        "metonymically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhīhūzhěyě"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "注音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄓ ㄏㄨ ㄓㄜˇ ㄧㄝˇ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "粵拼"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi¹ fu⁴ ze² jaa⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "潮州話，潮州話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ze¹ hu⁷ zia² ia²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhīhūzhěyě [實際讀音：zhīhūzhéyě]"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "注音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄓ ㄏㄨ ㄓㄜˇ ㄧㄝˇ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "通用拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jhihhujhěyě"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "威妥瑪拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chih¹-hu¹-chê³-yeh³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "耶魯官話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jr̄-hū-jě-yě"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "國語羅馬字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jyhujeeyee"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "西里爾字母轉寫"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "чжихучжэе (čžixučžɛje)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ xu⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "漢語國際音標"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
        "粵拼"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi¹ fu⁴ ze² jaa⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
        "耶魯粵拼"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jī fùh jé yáh"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
        "廣州話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzi¹ fu⁴ dze² jaa⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
        "廣東拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ji¹ fu⁴ zé² ya⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ fuː²¹ t͡sɛː³⁵ jaː¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
        "國際音標"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "潮州話",
        "潮州話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ze¹ hu⁷ zia² ia²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "潮州話",
        "模仿白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsṳ hū tsiá iá"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯ³³⁻²³ hu¹¹ t͡sia⁵²⁻³⁵ ia⁵²⁻²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "潮州話",
        "國際音標"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "之乎者也"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "官話俗語",
    "官話成語",
    "官話詞元",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "漢語 漢語相關",
    "漢語並列成語",
    "漢語俗語",
    "漢語成語",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話俗語",
    "潮州話成語",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語俗語",
    "粵語成語",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "文言文中常用的四個助詞。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "官話白話文",
            "繁體"
          ],
          "ref": "魯迅，1919年，《孔乙己》",
          "roman": "Tā duìrén shuōhuà, zǒngshì mǎnkǒu zhīhūzhěyě, jiào rén bàn dǒng bùdǒng de.",
          "text": "他對人說話，總是滿口之乎者也，教人半懂不懂的。"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "官話白話文",
            "簡體"
          ],
          "ref": "魯迅，1919年，《孔乙己》",
          "roman": "Tā duìrén shuōhuà, zǒngshì mǎnkǒu zhīhūzhěyě, jiào rén bàn dǒng bùdǒng de.",
          "text": "他对人说话，总是满口之乎者也，教人半懂不懂的。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "指讀書人所應具備的基本能力"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "metonymically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhīhūzhěyě"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "注音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄓ ㄏㄨ ㄓㄜˇ ㄧㄝˇ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "粵拼"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi¹ fu⁴ ze² jaa⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "潮州話，潮州話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ze¹ hu⁷ zia² ia²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhīhūzhěyě [實際讀音：zhīhūzhéyě]"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "注音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄓ ㄏㄨ ㄓㄜˇ ㄧㄝˇ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "通用拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jhihhujhěyě"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "威妥瑪拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chih¹-hu¹-chê³-yeh³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "耶魯官話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jr̄-hū-jě-yě"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "國語羅馬字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jyhujeeyee"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "西里爾字母轉寫"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "чжихучжэе (čžixučžɛje)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ xu⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "漢語國際音標"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
        "粵拼"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi¹ fu⁴ ze² jaa⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
        "耶魯粵拼"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jī fùh jé yáh"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
        "廣州話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzi¹ fu⁴ dze² jaa⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
        "廣東拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ji¹ fu⁴ zé² ya⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ fuː²¹ t͡sɛː³⁵ jaː¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
        "國際音標"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "潮州話",
        "潮州話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ze¹ hu⁷ zia² ia²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "潮州話",
        "模仿白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsṳ hū tsiá iá"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯ³³⁻²³ hu¹¹ t͡sia⁵²⁻³⁵ ia⁵²⁻²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "潮州話",
        "國際音標"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "之乎者也"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"之乎者也" meaning in 漢語

Phrase